版高考英语大一轮复习 模块七 Unit 3 The world online课下作业 牛津译林版选修7.docx

1、版高考英语大一轮复习 模块七 Unit 3 The world online课下作业 牛津译林版选修7Unit 3 The world online写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：see, witness等动词，表示“经历；发生；目睹”先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Our city witnesses four different seasons, plenty of sunshine and good rainfall, but in winter you may feel a little cold.(2014天津卷书面表达)我们的城市一年有四个不同的季节，阳光充足、雨量充沛。但在冬天，

2、你可能会觉得有点冷。2.National Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the street.They were all very cheerful.国庆节期间，人们在大街上高兴地又唱又跳。他们都兴高采烈。3.The last thirty years has witnessed a large number of laws guaranteeing us our rights. 在过去的三十年里，制定了大量保障我们权利的法律。4.The old temple has seen great changes of the villag

3、e in the past two hundred years.这座古庙见证了过去二百年里这个村庄的巨大变迁。5.The Sichuan earthquake witnessed the kindness of strangers in an emergency. 四川大地震见证了危难中的那些素不相识者的善举。6.As is known to all，2003 saw the successful launching of Chinas first manned spaceship.众所周知，中国在2003年成功发射了第一艘载人飞船。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.2017的国庆节在高速公路上目

4、睹了如此多的交通堵塞。_The_National_Day_of_2017_witnessed_so_many_traffic_jams_on_the_express_way.(witness)2.最近几个月油价急剧下滑。The_recent_months_has_seen_the_sharp_decline_of_the_oil_price.(see)3.世界已经见证了中国在太空方面的发展。The_world_has_witnessed_Chinas_development_in_space._(witness).重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.brand n.品牌；类型2.sour

5、ce n. 来源，信息源；根源，原因mand n. 命令；控制；掌握vt. 命令；指挥；控制4.bond n. 纽带，联系；债券；枷锁vt.& vi. (使)牢固结合5.correspond vi. 通信；相一致，符合；相当于6.lifetime n. 一生，终生；存在期7.address vt. 探讨，解决，处理；向说话；称呼(某人)8.false adj. 虚假的，伪造的；错误的；人造的二、阅读单词1.withdraw vi.& vt. 脱离(社会)，不与人交往；撤回；取(款)2.conference n. (大型的正式)会议，研讨会petence n. 能力，胜任；技能，本领4.aban

6、don vt. 放弃；抛弃，舍弃5.classify vt. 分类，归类6.relevant adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的7.bother vi.& vt. 花费时间、精力(做某事)；打扰，给某人造成麻烦8.terminal n. 终端，终端设备；终点adj. 末端的，末梢的三、拓展单词1.acknowledge vt.承认；感谢acknowledgement n.承认；感谢2.abundant adj.大量的，充裕的abundance n.充裕，丰富3.accuracy n.准确性；精确度accurate adj.准确的；精确的；精密的accurately adv.准确无

7、误地4.evaluate vt.评估，评价evaluation n.评估，评价5.weakness n.缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱weak adj.虚弱的，不强壮的；软弱的weaken vi.& vt.(使)变弱6.educator n.教育工作者，教师；教育(学)家educate vt.教育education n.教育7.reference n.介绍信，介绍人refer vi.提及，参考，查阅8.inventor n.发明者，发明家invent vt.发明，创造invention n.发明，创造9.appointment n.约会，预约；任命appoint vt.约定，指定；任命10.ty

8、pe vt.打字typewriter vt.打字机typist n.打字员11.qualification n.资格，资历qualify vt.使合格，取得资格qualified adj.有资格的12.correction n.改正，修正correct vt.改正，纠正adj.正确的13.assumption n.假定，假设assume vt.假定，假设14.alarm vt.使担心，使警觉n.警报(器)；惊慌；闹钟alarmed adj.担心的，害怕的alarming adj.使人害怕的，吓人的会积累1.“起源，根源”相聚origin v.& n.起源，根源；出身source n. 根源，本

9、源；源头root n. 根，根源；原因；祖先2.“命令，指示”种种command n.& v. 命令；指挥order n.& v. 命令；秩序；次序direction n. 指示；用法说明instruction n. 指令；指示3.“组织，安排”有条不紊classify v. 分类，归类arrange v. 安排；准备；筹划organize v. 组织；安排；规划sort v. 把分类4.“使人烦恼”动词荟萃bother 烦扰；使不安disturb 使不安，使烦恼trouble 麻烦；使烦恼annoy 使烦恼；使恼怒irritate 激怒，使发怒upset 使心烦，使生气5.有错应“承认，坦白

10、”acknowledge v. 承认admit v. 承认，供认recognize v. 承认；认出；识别confess v. 承认，坦白6.克服“缺点，弱点”名词weakness 缺点，不足；弱点fault 故障，缺点，失误disadvantage 缺点，不利条件shortcoming 缺点，短处drawback 缺点；不利因素7.“ence”结尾常见名词absence 缺乏，不在，缺席existence 存在convenience 方便independence 独立confidence 自信reference 参考，查阅competence 能力，胜任preference 偏爱；爱好会应用

11、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Such theoretical assumption(assume) has been tested through the experiments.2.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer).3.Midterm examination is an evaluation (evaluate)of the basic capabilities and study.4.I was very alarmed to hear the ala

12、rming news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)5.He got his driving qualification before he was qualified as a teacher.(qualify)6.He bought a new typewriter last week and he is ready to employ an experienced typist to type the documents for his company.(type)7.Tell your doctor with the accura

13、cy of the symptom so that he can give you the accurate treatment.If you are not treated accurately，youll be in danger.(accurate) 8.Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointed time.Later，he was appointed as his sole agent.(appoint)9.Mark was widely acknowledged to be the

14、 best player in the world.So he showed the acknowledgement to his coach.(acknowledge)10.He was educated at a public university.The educators there taught so well that he received a good education.(educate).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.turn_to向求助；转向 2.at_sbs_command 受某人支配3.what_is_more 更有甚者，更为重要的是4.up_to_date 最新的；

15、现代的；时髦的5.drop_out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离b_(through)sth(for) 仔细搜寻7.a_bunch_of 一串，一束；大量，大批8.keep.in_mind 记住，牢记9.have_positive_effects_on 对有积极影响10.take.into_consideration 把考虑在内11.belong to 属于12.set a good example to sb 给某人树立好的榜样13.stand for 代表，象征14.make a difference 有关系；有影响municate with 与交流16.tend to 往往会，趋于17.for

16、 lack of 因缺乏，缺少18.search for 寻找19.a variety of 各种各样的20.in favor of 支持，赞成会积累1.高频“过渡词”面面观what is more更有甚者whats worse 更糟的是to make matters worse 更糟的是worse still 更糟的是besides 此外in addition 此外moreover/furthermore 而且2.mind相关短语大全make up ones mind 下决心 have in mind 考虑到，想到 bear/keep.in mind 记住 change ones mind

17、改变主意bring sth to mind 使想起某事come to mind 突然出现在脑海里3.“搜索”种种表达search for 寻找search into 探究；调查in search of 寻找in ones search for 寻找search.for. 在某地寻找会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.If there is no rain this month，all the crops will die for_lack_of water.2.Since were League members，we should set_a_good_example_to others.3.The

18、 teacher said he would take_into_consideration the requests of the students.4.I picked up a_bunch_of keys yesterday and I hasnt found the owner.5.Whenever I need help or am in trouble，I would turn_to my parents for advice and help.6.People think the rose stands_for love，peace，courage and friendship.

19、7.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in_favour_of it.8.When Mo Yan was 12 years old，he had to drop_out because of poverty.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：without引导的介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句。教材原句 Without the Internet，these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.如果没有因特网，这些人与别人交往的途径就会更少。句型

20、仿写 Without air，water and energy，there_would_be no living things.没有空气、水和能量就没有生物。句型公式2：not与every，each，all，both等连用，意为“并非都”。教材原句 .but not every person bothers to read over their own writing and make corrections.但并非每个人都会费心去阅读他们自己所写的内容并做修改。句型仿写 He says that once again not_all new locks have been proved re

21、liable.他再次说，并非所有新锁都被证明是可靠的。句型公式3：“祈使句and陈述句”句型。教材原句 Follow these tips，and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.遵循这些窍门儿的话，你在网上做研究所花的时间就会更加值得。句型仿写 Stay_with_happy_people and you will be happy every day.和快乐的人在一起，你就会每天都快乐。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

22、Two students gave their speeches about the advantages and disadvantages of Internet use at a debate.One of them is 1.in favour of the Internet.In her view，the Internet has positive effects on our lives.She offered us two 2.explanations (explain): the Internet is now the first source people turn 3.to

23、 when they need information.Besides，the Internet is also helpful for people 4.to_build (build) social bonds.What is more，the disabled can correspond and communicate 5.with others with the help of the Internet.However，the other one doesnt think so.In his speech，he mainly 6.addressed (address) the dra

24、wbacks of the Internet.On the one hand，the information 7.provided (provide)by the Internet has not been evaluated for 8.accuracy (accurate).On the other hand，the Internet not only affects peoples private lives but also damages peoples ability 9.to_live (live) normal lives.So he advised that people s

25、hould 10.either limit the use of it or learn how to handle the problems it has caused.核 心 词 汇1.abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的，大量的(1)be abundant in在方面很丰富(2)abundance n. 充裕，丰富in abundance 大量，丰盛，充裕an abundance of 丰富的，充裕的The coastal city is abundant in natural resources，especially sea foods and water resources.沿海

26、城市拥有丰富的自然资源，特别是海洋食物，和水资源。If you travel in the sea，you will see an_abundance_of marine creatures.如果你在海上旅行的话，会看到很多海洋生物。We are proud of our hometown，where natural resources are in_abundance.我们为家乡而骄傲，它有着丰富的自然资源。mand n.命令；控制；掌握vt.命令；指挥；控制(1)at sbs command 受某人支配；听从某人吩咐in command of 控制have a good command o

27、f 精通take command of 指挥，控制(2)command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事command that. 命令I have_such_a_good_command_of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.我精通英语，以至于我被选为英语课代表。Im at_your_commandwhat would you like me to do?我听从您的吩咐您要我做什么？The police commanded the witness to describe what had hap

28、pened the day before.The police commanded that the witness (should)_describe what had happened the day before.警察要求目击者描述一下前一天所发生的事情。名师指津command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should) do/be done，以下动词具有相同的用法：一坚持：insist；二命令：order，command；三建议：suggest，advise，recommend；四要求：demand，request，require，desire；再加一个敦促：urge。3.correspo

29、nd vi.通信；相一致，符合；相当于(1)correspond with/to. 与一致/相符/相类似correspond with sb 与某人通信(2)correspondence n. 一致，符合，通信in correspondence with. 与通信，和一致hold/keep up correspondence with (sb) 与(某人)保持通信联系The result of the experiment didnt correspond with/to what we had expected.实验结果与我们所预期的不一致。She stopped corresponding

30、 with him after the death of her mother.她母亲死后她不再与他通信。My father has been in_correspondence_with old comrades in arms.我爸爸一直和老战友保持通信联系。4.abandon vt.放弃；抛弃，舍弃n.放任；纵情(1)abandon doing sth放弃做某事abandon oneself to. 沉湎于；纵情于(2)with abandon 放纵地；放任地(3)abandoned adj. 无约束的；无度的；被遗弃的They would not have achieved their success if they had_abandoned (abandon)their dreams.(教材原句)如果他们放弃了他们的梦想，他们就不会取得成功。The father is trying his best to prevent his son from abandoning himself to the Internet. 这位