中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题二代词试题.docx

1、中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题二代词试题第二部分 语法专题突破专题二 代词.词形转换1. (2017 白银)The red umbrella doesnt belong to meits _. (she)2. If you cant arrive there on time, please call_ .(we)3. In order to help the poor families out of poverty(贫困), the governments at all levels try_ best to look for jobs for them.(they) 4. Bill

2、learnt musical instruments by _when he was a kid. (he)5. When going hiking, you should always think about _ safety.(you)6. He likes his new job because it provides_ with a new set of skills.(he)7. Mrs. White usually talks with _ new neighbor after supper.(she)8. It is necessary for teenagers to lear

3、n how to protect _ from danger.(they)9. Jenny called her parents as soon as she reached Macao, letting _ know that she was safe.(they)10. They all went to the cinema except_ last Sunday.（I）.单项填空1. （2017泰安)Im a little hungry. Mum!There are some apple pies on the table. You may take.A. it B. this C. t

4、hat D. one2. （2017临沂)Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of_ .A. he B. him C. himself D. his3. （2017安顺)Would you like something to drink， coffee or milk？ _. I would like a cup of tea.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None 4. （2017河南)His name is James, but he usually calls _Jim.A. he B. him C.

5、 his D. himself5. （2017武汉)The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _ of the fat.It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A. none B. neither C. any D. some6. （2017上海) _knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both 7. （2017济宁)What else do you need, sir? _

6、else. Ive got enough. Thanks.A. Nothing B. AnythingC. Something D. Everything8. （2017泰州)He got up to get some hot water but found there was_ left in the bottle.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little9. （2017黄冈)Our classroom is so clean. Whos cleaned it, Li Fei?Sorry, I dont know. I think _ did it befo

7、re class.A. somebody B. nobodyC. everyone D. anyone10. （2017呼和浩特）There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _are girls.A. the other B. the othersC. others D. another11. （2017重庆A卷)We Chinese people are proud of _ country.A. we B. us C. our D. ours12. （2017武威)“Let us move a little

8、 faster. We do not have _ time left,” said the tour guide.A. few B. little C. many D. much13. （2017广东)Jessica used to be a manager at a big company, but she gave up_ job when she became a mother.A. she B. hers C. her D. herself14. （2017河北)Is this Kates bicycle?No_, is under the tree. She put it ther

9、e this morning.A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours15. (2017连云港)I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?Not so hot. Sometimes _ is a bit cool and wet.A. this B. that C. it D. one16.（2017达州改编)W hat about these two coats, madam?Neither of them fits me. Could you show me on

10、e?A. other B. eitherC. another D. both17. （2017湘潭改编）If you want to know something about Miss Green, youd better ask her_ .A. yourself B. myselfC. himself D. herself18. （2017五华区二模）What an exciting match!Yeah. _of them are trying their best, because they want to win.A. None B. All C. Any D. Some19. （2

11、017昭通昭阳区二模）_is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. Who B. How C. What D. Which20. _ is waiting for you in our classroom.OK. I will go and see. Thank you.A. Someone B. AnyoneC. No one D. Everyone21. Although Mary is a new teacher, she knows

12、_ student in her class quickly.A. either B. All C. every D. none22. I always believe that _is difficult if we try our best.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing23. Can you help me with Engli sh on Saturday or Sunday? _day is OK. Im free on both days.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Every2

13、4. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet _ at the airport.A. her B. you C. him D. them25. When is the best time to visit the US? _time you like because the sights are beautiful all year round.A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every26. The weather in Anhui is much colder than _in Hainan in winter.A

14、. that B. it C. one D. this27. _can speak French in your class, Kelly?Mark.A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. How28. As middle school students, you are old enough to look after_ .A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves D. himself29. _bus should I take to the museum?The No.3 bus. The bus stop is over there

15、.A. How B. Where C. Whose D. Which30. Learning to do some teamwork with _ is important in our daily life.A. others B. the othersC. other D. another31. The geography exam was very easy, wasnt it?Yes, and I think can pass it.A. nobody B. everybodyC. no one D. somebody32. Could you please buy some milk

16、? I need _to make small cakes.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little33. A lot of people like my father because _ is friendly and kind to others.A. he B. it C. I D. you34. To keep our friendship, we should not just think about _.A. myself B. himselfC. yourself D. ourselves35. The Browns had a party wi

17、th their neighbors yesterday._ all enjoyed themselves.A. We B. She C. They D. He36. The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than _ made in Japan.Yes, you are right. But theyre much better.A. those B. that C. ones D. it37. There is a mobile phone on the desk._is it?Oh, its Lucys.A. Where B.

18、 Whose C. Whom D. Who38. Im expecting a pet cat for long, but my dad has no time to buy _ for me.A. it B. one C. this D. that39. Tonys mother is too busy to help him now. He is trying his best to dress_ .A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself40. I shared my dream with my classmates, and listene

19、d to_ .A. they B. them C. their D. theirs41. The woman with glasses is new in the company, so _ people know her.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little42. Mr Wang often buys _ meat and vegetables on his way home.A. little B. some C. few D. many43. Wang Junkai is really talented. Ive never heard songs

20、as beautiful as _.A. ours B. his C. theirs D. hers44. Success comes from hard work.You are right. Lazy people will achieve_.A. everything B. somethingC. nothing D. anything45. The summer holiday is coming. _ are you going to do?I want to be a volunteer for the Childrens Home.A. What B. Where C. Whic

21、h D. How46. Is _ ready for the trip?No, we havent got a camera.A. nothing B. everythingC. something D. Anything答案. 1. hers【解析】句意为：这把红色的雨伞不是我的，是。分析句子结构可知此处应是指她的（雨伞），应用she的名词性物主代词。故填hers。2. us【解析】句意为：如果你不能按时到那儿，请给打电话。分析句子结构，动词后加人称代词的宾格形式，故填us。3. their【解析】句意：为了让这些贫困户脱贫，各级政府尽最大努力为他们寻找工作。根据句意可知，各级政府尽他们的最

22、大努力为这些贫困户寻找工作，短语try ones best中的ones应与前面的主语一致，故填they的形容词性物主代词their。4. himself【解析】句意为：比尔还是一个孩子的时候就学习乐器了。learn sth. by oneself自学，为固定用法，故填himself。5. your【解析】句意为：远足时，你应当时刻注意安全。名词前应当用形容词性物主代词，故填your。6. him【解析】句意为：他喜欢他的工作，因为它给提供了一些新的技能。动词后应当使用人称代词的宾格形式，故填him。7. her【解析】句意为：怀特女士通常在晚饭后和新邻居谈话。名词前应用形容词性物主代词，故选h

23、er。8. themselves【解析】句意为：对于青少年来说学会如何保护他们自己不受伤害很有必要。protect oneself from.保护自己免受为固定短语，此处应填反身代词。故填themselves。9. them【解析】句意为：珍妮一抵达澳门就给她父母打电话，让知道她是安全的。动词let后应填人称代词的宾格。故填them。10. me【解析】句意为：上周日除了我他们都去电影院了。except为介词，后面需要跟人称代词的宾格形式，故填me。. 1. D【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意为“我有点饿了，妈妈！”“桌上有几个苹果派，你可以吃。”it 它；this 这个；that 那个；on

24、e 一个，表泛指。根据some可知，空格处泛指随便一个。故选D。2. D【解析】考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为：保罗和他的一些朋友去书店了。根据句中的some friends of可知此处用名词性物主代词，意思是他的朋友，故选D。3. C【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为“你喜欢哪个帽子，蓝色的还是红色的？”“，我喜欢黄色的。”“你想要喝什么，咖啡还是牛奶？”“。我想要一杯茶。”Either两者之一；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。分析答语，两者都不喜欢，故选C。4. D【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意为：他的名字是詹姆斯，但是他通常称呼吉姆。根据句意

25、可知，此处表示“称呼自己为吉姆”，应用反身代词。故选D。5. A【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。根据答语第二句话，我正在节食，可知冻酸奶里是没有任何脂肪的，none 表示三者或三者以上都不；neither表示两者都不；any任何；some一些，故选A。6. D【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为：知识和经验对完成这项任务都很重要。Either两者中的一个；Neither两者都不；None一个也没有（三者或三者以上）；Both两者都。此处说知识和经验两者都很重要，故选D。7. A【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为“先生，还需要别的什么吗？”“我已经饱了，谢谢你。”Nothing 没有什么，

26、没有一件东西（具有否定意义）；Anything任何事物（用在肯定句中），别的东西(用在否定和疑问句)；Something某事某物，某东西（用在肯定句中）；Everything每件事物。根据后面的足够了，可知是不需要别的东西了，所以应该用nothing，故选A。8. D【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为：他起床去拿热水，但是发现瓶里有剩余。a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；few很少，几乎没有，表否定意义，后跟可数名词复数；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；little很少，后跟不可数名词。water是不可数名词，结合句意可知瓶子里的水剩的不多了，表示否定用little。故选D。9. A

27、【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为：“我们教室真干净。李飞，是谁打扫的？”“不好意思，我也不清楚。我猜肯定上课前打扫的。”根据句意可知这里表示有人打扫教室，所以排除nobody和everyone，anyone表示“任何人”，通常用于疑问句和否定句，somebody表示“某个人”，通常用于陈述句。故选A。10. B【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为：一班有50 名学生，其中20名是男生，是女生。other+名词=others；当有范围的时候需要加the ；another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，一般情况下只代替或修饰单数可数名词。分析句子，此处表示剩余的都是女生。应用t

28、he others。故选B。11. C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为：我们中国人因国家而自豪。修饰名词country应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。12. D【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为：导游说“我们得快点。剩的时间不多了。”few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。time为不可数名词，此处指没有多少时间了，故选D。13. C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为：杰西卡以前是一家大公司的经理，但是她在成为妈妈时放弃了工作。这里名词前面要用形容性物主代词修饰名词job。再结合前面的主

29、语是she，所以这里用her。故选C。14. B【解析】考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为“这个是凯特的自行车吗？”“不，在那棵树下。她今天早上把它放在那儿。”从上句“Is this Kates bicycle?”可知，他们谈论的是凯特的自行车，应该使用第三人称代词，且Kate为女性。故选B。15. C【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意为“今年夏天我计划去连云港旅行。那儿的天气怎么样？”“不是很热。有时有一点儿凉爽和湿润。”this这个，是近指代词；that那个，是远指代词；it用来代替前面的事物本身，也用来表示时间、距离、天气等；one用来代指与前面所提到的同类不同一的事物。此处指代的是连云港的

30、天气，应用it。故选C。16. C【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。根据第一句中的“two”可知谈到两者，根据语境可知需要看另外一件，说明这两件都不合适，another指三者或三者以上的另一个，填在此处符合题意。故选C。17. A【解析】考查反身代词词义辨析。句意：如果你想知道关于格林小姐的事情，你最好问她。yourself你自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己;herself她自己。反身代词应与主语一致。根据主语you，可知选A。18. B【解析】考查普通不定代词的用法。句意为“好精彩的比赛啊！”“是的。他们打得很带劲，因为他们想要赢。”None没有一个(三者或三者以上)；All全都(三者或三者以上)；Any任何一个(三者或三者以上)；Some一些。根据语境“因为他们都想赢”可知选B。19. C【解析】考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意“你爸爸是?他仍然是一名工程师吗？”“是的，他当工程师已经30年了。”根据后一句可知此处问职业。故选C。20. A【解析】考查复合不