1、优质部编学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版2019学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) ANowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a partof our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the
2、train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 mil
3、lion valuable resources.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.Word Hero may help learn more English words while you are playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new word
4、s when you learn English, use it.World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of Tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. ” It will be the best time to kill your time.1.To remember words in a fun way,_is a good choice.A.Ctrip B
5、. Ximalaya ReadingC. Baby Bus D. Word Hero2.World of Tanks Blitz has_downloads and it fits peoples free time. A. more than 40 million B. less than 40 million C.more than 40 billion D. less than 40 million3.According to the information above,_. A.we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime. B.
6、Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby Bus C.if you have problems remembering the new words, World of Tanks Blitz Can help you.D.we cant use Ximalaya Reading to download book recording. BWhen the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of onl
7、y four or five people calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV. At a tim
8、e when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a.m. to talk
9、about it,” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctors the next morning.” As American TV shows like Friends, which follows the lives of a very close group of young friends, have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV
10、 shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive. A TV show called Real Women is about the lives and relationships of five former school friends. In this show, family, husbands, and work are all less impo
11、rtant than friendships. One of its actresses says the show reflects her own experience. “Friendship is about commitment. I dont see some of my friends for ages but when we get together, it is as if time hasnt passed.” This is true of Erika and Janes friendship. With Erikas family 200 miles away,it i
12、s Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Erika feels that because she no long
13、er sees her family every day, she now enjoys a closer relationship with her best friend. Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time
14、 explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”4.According to the passage, a late-night phone call for most women is probably from_.A.a friend B. a doctor C. a stranger D. a relative5.TV shows like Friends tell us that_. A.marriages with friends often end up in failu
15、re B.friendship fades as time goes by C.close friends help us face problems in life D.families and work are as important as friends6.From the passage, we can learn that Erika and Jane_. A.live far away from each other B. trust and support each other in daily lifeC.spend a lot of time explaining thin
16、gsD. have been friends for 32 years7.Which of the statements will the author probably agree with?A.A near friend is more helpful than a faraway relative.B.Long distance makes the hearts closer.C.However far away were, parents worry about us.D.Both marriage and friendship demand commitment. CGrowing
17、mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms. Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mu
18、shrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable t
19、o eat. When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business
20、 by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice. After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticid
21、es (农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence (围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out. Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared i
22、n the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.8.According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A.because they are in great ne
23、ed. B.because they are very expensiveC.because they are healthy food D.because they look very beautiful9.Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find
24、 a place to plant your mushrooms.A.cadbe B.eadbcC.caebd D.eacdb10.It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that _.A.pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB.having a mushroom business is not so difficultC.after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD.anyone can produce high qualit
25、y mushrooms.11.The best title of the passage is_.A. Healthy mushrooms B.Suggestions on growing mushroomsC.How to choose mushrooms D.The value of mushrooms DThousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was sa
26、id to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot (战车). But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky. So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in i
27、ts wings. These parts absorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths (希腊神话), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more efficient than the gods themselves. This plane is called Solar Impulse (“太阳驱动”号). It will
28、 fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world. So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemi
29、cals (化学制品) from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we dont have to burn anything, and theres no pollution. Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesnt run out.Solar Impulse could keep flying
30、 forever. Well, actually, the sun will run out too, one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.12.What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?A.The Earth. B.Birds.C.Solar Impulse. D.The Greek god13.In the passage, what is mentioned as the cau
31、se of pollution in China?A. Overpopulation. B.Heavy traffic.C.Using solar energy. D.Burning coal or gas.14.What does the writer mean by “Thats a pretty long flight”?A.It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.B.Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun. C.Solar Impulse
32、will be in use for a long time.D.Solar Impulse moves very slowly.15.The passage is most probably taken from_.A.a Greek myth B.a science magazineC.a story-book D.a science fiction第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.16 .They
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