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情景交际总结以及易错点.docx

1、情景交际总结以及易错点情景交际总结以及易错点一、单项选择情景交际1No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DNever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意:对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. Its my pleasure不客气;D. Never mind没有

2、关系。结合句意故选C。2Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。句意:请把窗户关上,好么?愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区

3、别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。3-Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .AOn cloud nine Bhot under the collarCDown in the dumps Das cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯

4、用语。句意:当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。4It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats m

5、y brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语5-What do you think of the book?-Its _ a bookIt serves as a r

6、eally good guide to job huntersAother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:-你觉得这本书怎么样? 它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。6- Havent we met before? You seem to be Mr Richard-_ Did we meet at James birthday party?ASo d

7、o I BSo I doCSo am I DSo I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意:我们以前见过吗?你好像是理查德先生。 是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗?A项意为我也一样,B项意为我确实如此,C项意为我也是,D项意为是的,我是,根据句意,故选D。7- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last th

8、ing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。8 Would you like to go to the opera wi

9、th me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. Its up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。9- Was he nervous during the interview?- He was _, and he even made som

10、e jokes.Adown in the dumps Bflying off the handleCon cloud nine Das cool as a cucumber【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:面试时他紧张吗?他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。10I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh, _. It wo

11、nt kill you.Ago ahead Bhold on, pleaseCyoure welcome Dthatll do【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1. 确定各选项意思:A. go ahead吃吧;B. hold on, please请稍等;C. youre welcome不用客气;D. thatll do那行。2. 确定答案:根据后文It wont kill you.可知,空格处表示“吃吧”,故选A。句意:我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。啊,吃吧,它又不会要你的命。11Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as

12、long as it wont take long.ATake care BNever mind CGo ahead DDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Dont worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。12- I cant stand David any long

13、er. Hes always finding fault with me.- _. He isnt so bad actually.AIts my guess BUp to youCOh, come on DYou are right【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。哦,得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. Its my guess这是我的猜测;B. Up to you由你做主;C. Oh, come on哦,得了吧;D. You are right你是对的。结合句意,故选C。13- I am leaving for America to at

14、tend a trade fair tomorrow.- _. See you in a couple of weeks.ACongratulations BAll the best CAll the better DAll in all【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜;B. All the best一切顺利;C. All the better反而更好;D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。14-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the ma

15、tter with you?-Im going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCfelling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:-贝蒂,你不太好。怎么了?-我明天要去第一轮面试,所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然;B. feeling hot under

16、 the collar怒气冲冲;C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落;D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知,贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张,心里七上八下,故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语,对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识,以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。15Im afraid I cant complete the marathon next week. _ ! You have been practicing a lot.ANo pr

17、oblem BGo ahead CCheer up DGood luck【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:恐怕我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。振作起来!你一直不断练习。A. No problem没什么;B. Go ahead请干吧;请便吧;C. Cheer up高兴起来;振作起来;D. Good luck祝您好运。由上文可知说话人担心完不成马拉松比赛,由下文“你一直不断练习”可推断,表示鼓励“振作起来”,故选C。16I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABad BThats ri

18、ghtCNot at all DYoure welcome【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-这个周末我本打算和你一起去听音乐会的。但我现在去不成了。-真扫兴。A. Bad意为“真倒霉,真扫兴”;B. Thats right意为“好吧”;C. Not at all意为“一点也不”;D. Youre welcome“不客气”。根据语境可知,“去不成音乐会让人扫兴”,故选A。17-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- ! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a rel

19、ief BWell done CHow surprising DCongratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:妈妈,不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。真是松了口气!我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了,那就放心了;B. Well done做得好;C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊;D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知,没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。18Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats go

20、od. Everybodys expecting him.AI dont know for sure BYou can count on itCYou can believe him DIt depends【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?你尽管放心。那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I dont know for sure我不确定;B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心;C. You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对

21、话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.说明他会到,所以才选了You can count on it,表示会来聚会。故选B。19I made it at last. I am on top of the world! ADont fall down! BOh, really? CSo far, so good. DCongratulations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:昨晚我做到了!我

22、在世界之巅了!祝贺你!A. Dont fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗?C. So far, so good. 目前为止,一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。20Whats your favorite sport?Skiing._.AI get a kick out of it BI prefer itCI choose it

23、 DIm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?滑雪,我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐;B. I prefer it我更喜欢它;C. I choose it我选择它;D. Im used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知,此处没有比较,也没有选择的内容,故A项符合题意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平

24、时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。21(高考新课标全国卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!_. Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhatever you say DTake it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:对不起我犯错了!别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急(侧重时间);B. Youre right你是对的;C. Whatever you say不管你说什么;D. Take it easy别紧张(强调情绪)。根据

25、语境可知,此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。22Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least BBy all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:爸爸,我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时,我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的!你将来当医生怎么样?A. Not

26、in the least绝不,一点也不; B. By all means一定,务必,尽一切办法; C. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的; D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知,他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶,表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。23 Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? _AThats very kind of you. BWith pleasure.CYes, you would. DGoo

27、d idea!【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?你真是太好了。A. Thats very kind of you. 你真是太好了;B. With pleasure. 我很愿意;C. Yes, you would. 是的,你可以;D. Good idea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。24The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil togeth

28、er.AYou are what you wear BYou have me thereCYou can say that again DYou dont say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:高考即将来临,我们要用功学习,好好准备。说得好,让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装;B. You have me there你把我难倒了;C. You can say that again说得好;D. You dont say so未必吧。根据后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知,是赞成对方观点,故选C。2

29、5-Sorry to have broken your glass.-_. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A. No problem没问题;B. Forget it不必在意;C. All right好的;D. Dont say so不要这么说。句意:-很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。-没关系,你也不是故意的,不是吗?根据后面的You didnt mean to可知,要用表达原谅的词,故选B。26-How was your evening?-We wen

30、t to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephant Ba square meal Ca sacred cow Dthe salt of the earth【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查俗语谚语。句意:你怎么度过你的傍晚的?我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食,我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物;B. a square meal一顿美食;C. a sacred cow神圣之物;D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。故B选项正确。27Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way._. I

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