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高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题9及答案.docx

1、高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题9及答案2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题(9)及答案【江西省吉安县二中2013五月试题】单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.A. a, a B. a, theC. the, a D. the, the22. Everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but

2、 _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, it B. what, whatC. it, what D. what, it23.The worlds elderly population will exceed(超过) _ of children by 2060,when each group _ to account for about one fifth of the population.A. that; expects B. those ; will expect C. that ; is e

3、xpected D. one ; will be expected24. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. that B. whichC. where D. what25. Language has always been as the phrase goes the mirror to society. English is no _A.explanation B.excus

4、e C.exception D.expectation26 Id prefer _ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. suchC. it D. which27. As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got _ the plane.A. board B. abroadC. aboard D. broad 28. A:Oh, I _ where he lives. B:Dont you carry your address book?A:No,

5、I _ to bring it.A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget29 “When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come D. will come, comes30. When he realized the police had seen him, the man _ th

6、e exit as quickly as possible.A. made off B. made forC. made out D. made up31. “Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _ _ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.”A. shall B. willC. would D. can32.Hearing the news, he rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the dis

7、tance. A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie opened D. left; lay opened33.Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A.if only B.now that C.even if D.as if34. On Sundays t

8、here were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents seated together joking.A. their B. whoseC. which D. that35. - Would she mind playing against her former teammates? - _ She is willing to play against any tough players. A. I think so. B. Im not surprised. C. Of course. D. Not likely!【参考答案】单选

9、: ACCCC CCCDB ABCAD(限时25分钟). 单项填空1. We have made many surveys to get _ better idea of how people will spend their leisure time in _ 21st century. A. 不填; the B. a; 不填 C. the; a D. a; the 2. I cant wait to set off immediately! At this moment tomorrow morning, I _ breakfast with my family at home. A. w

10、ill have B. am havingC. will be having D. have had 3. How do you find the bride? _ in the wedding dress, she looks very pretty. A. To dress B. DressingC. Dressed D. Having dressed 4. Considering its diverse cultures,Spain is an attractive country,_ well worth a visit. A. it B. one C. this D. that5.

11、They arranged to meet in the Readers Club at 9: 00 this morning, but none of them _ as planned. A. turned up B. showed offC. brought about D. broke down 6. We have spent a lot of money during the summer holiday. Well,that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves. A. unless B. as far asC. as long as D.

12、 until7. _ that Johnson went inside the room to see what was going on. A. So strangely did he feel B. So strangely he felt C. So strange did he feel D. So strange he felt 8. The little girl _ to be a good singer if she gets good training in a music school. A. promises B. expectsC. wishes D. hopes9.

13、A strong tornado struck Dallas last week, _ a number of cars and trucks into the air. A. to throw B. throwingC. having thrown D. thrown 10. _ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team? Yes, he _. He seems to be so happy. A. Must; must B. Can; mustC. Must; must have D. Can; must have

14、 11. Most people go to the theatre not to see a play _ plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors. A. where B. what C. which D. whose12. The fact has been worrying the scientists in the world _ the Earth is getting warmer and warmer year by year. A. what B. that C. whic

15、h D. whether13. When the girl told her parents that she should not take the national college entrance exam this summer, they were shocked but respected her _. A. reform B. choiceC. belief D. performance14. Who didnt attend the chemistry class and played football instead? _ the naughty boys. A. It wa

16、s B. They areC. There were D. That was15.I think what makes a girl shine is not her looks but her personality. _. A. You have a point B. It serves you rightC. Not likely D. Dont mention it 1.【解析】选D。考查冠词用法。句意:我们已经进行了许多调查来了解在21世纪人们将如何度过他们的休闲时光。在形容词比较级better之前加不定冠词a表示泛指;而在世纪、年代、由普通名词构成的专有名词等前要用定冠词the,

17、故本题正确选项为D。2.【解析】选C。考查动词时态。句意:我迫不及待地马上要出发了!明天早晨这个时候我就会在家里和我的家人一起吃早饭了。根据句子语境,句子谓语动作是发生在将来某个时间点的动作,故要用将来进行时,故选C项。 3.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:你觉得新娘怎么样? 穿上婚纱,她看起来很漂亮。表示“穿着”的状态,要用be dressed in短语,而dress只表示动作,故本句中要用过去分词短语作状语,正确选项为C。4.【解析】选B。考查代词用法。句意:鉴于其多元化的文化,西班牙是一个有吸引力的国家,一个值得一看的国家。句中的one为代词,在句中相当于a country, wel

18、l worth a visit为one的后置定语。it代指前面提到的特指的名词; that指同类但不同一个的单数名词或不可数名词。5.【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意:他们安排今天早晨9:00在读者俱乐部见面,但是却没有一个人按计划到场。turn up 出现,到场;show off 炫耀; bring about 导致,造成;break down 发生故障;失败,毁掉,分解。故正确选项为A。6.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意:我们暑假花了很多钱。噢,只要你玩得高兴就没关系。as long as表示条件,意为“只要”;unless 除非; as far as 直到,就而言;until引导时间状

19、语从句,意为“直到”。7.【解析】选C。考查倒装句。句意:约翰逊感觉如此奇怪以致他走进房间去看里面在发生什么事情。在so. . . that引导的结果状语从句中,如果so位于句首,则主句要用倒装句,句中strange为feel的表语,故本题正确选项为C。8.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意:如果那个小女孩在音乐学校接受好的训练的话,她有可能成为一名好的歌手。 promise 有的可能;有的希望;expect 期望,期待; wish渴望,祝愿; hope 希望。9.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:上周一场强烈的龙卷风袭击了达拉斯,结果将很多的小汽车和卡车抛入空中。throwing所引导的动词

20、-ing短语在句中作结果状语。10.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。can表示推测,可用于疑问句和否定句中;must have done表示对过去情况肯定的推测。11.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意:大多数人去剧院不是为了去看一部情节复杂的戏剧,而是去听演员之间精彩的对白。句中play为先行词,由whose引导的定语从句来修饰,其中whose修饰plot。12.【解析】选B。考查同位语从句。句意:地球正在逐年变暖这一事实让世界上的科学家们感到担忧。句中the Earth is getting warmer and warmer year by year是对名词fact内容的解释,为fact的同位

21、语从句,用that来引导,that在句中没有实际意义,只起连接作用。【方法技巧】在fact, promise, evidence, idea, hope, suggestion, order, news, chance, possibility,demand,thought, belief, view, feeling, doubt等名词之后常接由that引导的同位语从句,解释名词的内容。例如:There is a possibility that his suggestion will be turned down by the company. 有可能他的建议会被公司拒绝。13.【解析】选

22、B。考查名词辨析。句意:当女孩告诉父母她不会参加今年夏天的高考时,父母很震惊,但是他们尊重她的选择。reform 改革,改良;choice选择;belief 信念,信仰;performance 表现,表演。14.【解析】选A。考查强调句。句意:是谁没有去上化学课而是去踢足球了?是那些淘气的男孩子们去踢足球了。答句为省略句,只保留了强调句的前半部分。完整的句子为:It was the naughty boys who didnt attend the chemistry class and played football instead. 。15.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意:我想使一个女孩

23、与众不同的不是外貌,而是她的性格。你的话有道理。You have a point用于表示认同对方的观点,意为“你的话很对,我同意你的观点,你的话有道理”;It serves you right 你活该;你罪有应得;Not likely不可能;Dont mention it 不用谢;不客气;没关系。 (限时40分钟). 单项填空1. We went on _ 10-day visit to Paris, and we were all impressed by _ Gothic architectural style in the city. A. a; / B. a; the C. the;

24、the D. the; / 2. The relationship between the two countries suddenly became tense, and both of them say they will no longer _ the peace agreement. A. record B. observe C. possess D. convince 3. Accustomed to TV shows, _ everything is quick and entertaining, many people do not have the patience to re

25、ad a book that requires thinking. A. which B. what C. when D. where4. Children today find it hard to focus on study. Exactly, as they _ so many fun things to do. A. found B. have foundC. had found D. will find 5. The little girl, with her head _ slightly forward, sat silently near the piano. A. bent

26、 B. being bentC. bending D. to be bent6. You _ the day off from work, which created a burden for everyone else. A. shouldnt have taken B. mustnt have taken C. couldnt have taken D. wouldnt have taken 7. The average Facebook user in the United States has 245 friends, according to a study _ in Februar

27、y. A. publishing B. publishedC. publish D. to publish 8. Youd better begin the preparations now and the most important thing is to check _ the laboratory can be used for the tests. A. where B. when C. what D. that9. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _ had used the prod

28、ucts. A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which10. The students are happy to see the newly-built reading room, which is _ the old one. A. four times as bigger asB. four times the size thanC. bigger four times thanD. four times as big as11. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for hi

29、m to _ the investment plan within a week. A. work out B. make outC. put out D. set out12. Many doctors complain that they dont have _ working hours, for they have to wait for patients all day long in the hospital. A. particular B. specificC. flexible D. adequate13. Were you caught in the rain yesterday? Good luck. No sooner _ home than it poured down. A. I had reached B. had I reached C. did I reach D. I have reached 14.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. because B. while C. before

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