1、牛津小学英语5B词组及各单元语法重点牛津小学英语5B词组及各单元语法重点、练习巩固Unit1unit1词形转换 : China(形容词)Chinese here(同音词)hearlesson(同义词)class good(反义词)bad interest(形容词)interesting buy(同音词)by/byeminus(反义词)plus she(宾格)her right(同音词)write he(宾格)him right(反义词)wrong open(反义词)close练习巩固:一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I _ (be) late.2. Dont _ (be) late again
2、.3. Look, the bus _ (come).4. My father can _ (ride) a horse.5. Listen, the girl in the classroom _ (sing) an English song.6. The students would like _ (play) football after class.7. What can you _ (do)? I can _ (run). But I _ (skate) now.8. What lessons _ (do) you _ (have) in the morning? 二、根据中文完成句
3、子1. 欢迎回到学校。Welcome _ _ school.2. 这是新学期的第一节课。 This is the _ _ of the _ _.3. 这学期,我们学习五门科目。We have _ _ this term.4. 我喜欢英语,它很有趣。I _ English. Its very _.5. 今天上午我们上语文、科学、数学和美术。This morning we have _、_、_ and _.6. 我希望多上些体育课。I _ we have _ _ _.7. 布莱克小姐和她的学生们正在上一堂英语课。Miss Black and _ _ are _ an _ lesson.8. 今天星
4、期几?星期四。_ _ _ _ today? Its _.9. 他喜欢计算机和社会。He likes _ _ and _ _.10. 你们今天下午有什么课? _ _ do you have _ _?三、按要求改写句子1. We have eight subjects this term.(改为否定句)_2. He often plays football after school.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_3. We have five Maths lessons every week.(就划线部分提问)_4. Its Sunday.(就划线部分提问)_5. I have English
5、, Maths and Art this morning.(就划线部分提问)_6. I like Chinese.(就划线部分提问)_unit2.1电话用语 Whos that speaking? 请问你是谁? Is that Helen?你是海伦吗?May I speak to Helen? 我可以和海伦通话吗?2. Im sorry to hear that. 我听见这些很遗憾。 Im glad to hear that. 我听见这些很高兴。3. Whats wrong with you? = Whats the matter with you? 4Ive got = I have got
6、 Hes got = He has got 练习巩固一、中英文互译。(10分)1. 午饭后_ 2. 在星期一_ 3. 打电话给我_ 4. 重感冒_ 5. 呆在床上_ 6. take some medicine_7. see you soon_ 8. anything else_9. wrong number_ 10. have a lot of rest _七、按括号里的要求写出相应的单词。(10分)1. have(现在分词) _2. dont (完全形式) _3. family (复数) _ 4.staying(原形) _5. can not (缩写形式) _6. studies (单数)
7、_7. she (物主代词) _ 8. for (同音词) _9. come (反义词) _ 10. bad (反义词) _二、句型转换。(12分)1. Its Monday today.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is it today?2. I feel tired. (对划线部分提问) _ do you _ now?3. Ive got a stomach ache. (对划线部分提问) _ _ with you?4. I like English and Art. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ English and Art?5. her, are, Miss Li, a, an
8、d, lesson, having, students ( . ) (连词成句) _6. you, I, soon, hope, better, get ( . ) (连词成句) _三、完成句子。(12分)1. 海伦得了重感冒,躺在床上。 Helen has got a bad _. She is staying in _.2. 你怎么啦? 我生病了。 我很抱歉。 _ wrong _ you? Im _ Im sorry to hear _.3. 你好,我是Mike。我可以找Helen听电话吗? Hello, _ is Mike. May I _ _ Helen?4. 刘涛,你现在感觉怎么样?
9、 Liu Tao, how do you _ now?5. 放学了. 让我们弄点儿吃的. School is over. Lets go and _ something to _.Unit3一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式:1、 一般情况加-s reads, says, takes 2、 以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词加-es teaches, washes, goes, watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es studies, cries, carries练习巩固一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.
10、 I have many uncles. How many uncles _ (do) he have? 2. What lessons _ (do) they have on Monday morning? 3. My little sister _ (not) like going shopping. She _(like)staying at home. 4. Mikes sister _ (cook) nice food. I _ (make) beautiful clothes. 5. Can your mother _ (make) clothes? No, she cant. B
11、ut she can _ (grow) flowers. 6. My parents _ (get) up at 6:30, my sister _ (get) up at 6:40. I _ (get) up at about 6:00 every day. 7. Look! _ your father _ ( make) model ships over there? Yes, he is. 二、根据中文完成句子1. 我认为这些动物邮票很漂亮。I _ these animal stamps _ beautiful.2. 她煮得一手好菜,种的花也漂亮。She _ nice food and
12、_ beautiful flowers.3. 玛丽正给她的好朋友们看她的新书包。Mary is _ her new bag _ her good _.4. 你有什么爱好吗,杰克?是的,我喜欢制作模型轮船。Do you have _ _, Jack? Yes, I do. I like _ _ _.5. 你在那儿干什么?What _ you _ there?三、按要求改写句子1. Susan likes growing flowers.(改为否定句)_2. Does Liu Tao like collecting coins?(改为肯定句)_3. Mike likes dancing.(改为一般
13、疑问句,并作否定回答)_4. Im making model ships.(就划线部分提问)_5. Tom is in the garden.(就划线部分提问) _6. Mikes hobby is collecting stamps.(就划线部分提问)_Unit41. 在一般现在时中,行为动词与he, she, it等第三人称单数的搭配时须在行为动词后加s或es,我们来看例句:He likes English very much. 他非常喜欢英语。She usually goes to school at seven oclock. 她通常7:00去上学。The cat runs fast.
14、 猫跑得很快。2. 将句子变为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does来帮忙,此时行为动词要用动词原形,如:Does he like English very much? 他很喜欢英语吗?Yes, he does. 是的,他很喜欢。Does she usually go home at five? 她通常五点回家吗?No, she doesnt. 不,她不是。Does it run fast? 它跑得很快吗?Yes, it does. 是的,它跑得很快。3. 第三人称单数的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的基础上,再于句首加上特殊疑问词, 如:What subject does her brother li
15、ke? 他哥哥喜欢什么科目?He likes Chinese. 他喜欢语文。Where does Bill live? 比尔住在哪?He lives in a small town. 他住在一个小镇上。练习巩固一、按要求完成下列各句。(10分)1. They like cooking.(改为否定句) They _ _ cooking. 2. David can play the piano.(对划线部分提问) _ can David _?3. I like the pigs.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ like the pigs?4. Are there any ducks? (作肯定回答)
16、Yes, _ _.5. Theres a vase on the desk. (改为复数句) There _ _ vases on the desk.二、根据中文意思完成下列句子。(10分)1. 在万圣节前夕我们需要许多巧克力和一个大南瓜。We need a _ _chocolates and a _ pumpkin for Halloween.2. 他的铅笔盒里没钢笔,他没法抄写新单词。There _ a pen in his pencil box. He _ copy the_ words.3. 我喜欢制作模型飞机。你会制作模型飞机吗?I like _ model planes. Can
17、you _ model planes?4. 我会画马,杨玲会画猪。I can draw a_, but Yang Ling can draw a _.三、选择括号里正确的单词填空。(5分)1. Wheres your music room? Its _ the first floor. (in, on)2. There isnt a camera here. I _ take photos. (can, cant)3. What _ you like? I like hot dogs. (do, can)4. We _ some English songs in the English les
18、sons. (listen, learn)5. There is _ milk in the bottle. (any, no)Unit6练习巩固with, in, on, at, to, 一、你和下面的介词是好朋友吗?快来填填看。(10) 1. You can put the towel _your shoulder.2. Touch your ears_ your hands.3. Stand _a line.4. Move your head_the left.5. He often does some exercise _ the weekends.二选择填空。聪明的你一定掌握了很多知
19、识,请在这里大显身手吧!(10)( )1. Stand _ a line, please. A. in B. on C. at( )2. Now stand _ everybody! A. up B. on C. in( )3. _ up your left leg and _ it with your right hand. A. Touch.lift B. Lift.touch C. Lift.put( )4. The boy is_on the mans shoulders. A. stand B. standing C. stands ( )5. -Where are the girl
20、s? -_in the _ hall. A. They, sport B. Shes, sports C. Theyre, sports三“有求必应”,你比谁都行!(10) 1. It has two heads, four hands and eight fingers. (对画线部分提问) _?2. They are having a PE lesson. (对画线部分提问) _?3. Touch it with your right hand. (改为否定句) _.4. Is the man putting the plate on the finger. (改为陈述句) _.5. I
21、feel tired. (改为一般疑问句) _?Unit71、时间表达法: 借助past和to的表达法: past表达法。分钟数小于30时用past,即表达为“分钟数+past+小时数”,意为“几点过几分”。如:8: 10 ten past eight 10:25 twenty- five past ten半点表达为“half + past+ 小时数”。如:6:30 half past six to表达法。分钟数大于30时用to,表达为“(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)”,即“几点差几分”。如:8:40 (9 点差20 分) twenty to nine另外,若分钟数是15或45,通常用
22、a quarter来表示。如:5:45 a quarter to six 4:15 a quarter past four2. Its time to + V. Its time for + N ( V-ing) 是。的时候了。 Its time to have a class. = Its time for class.Its time to go to bed = Its time for bed.练习巩固一、根据所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)1.Who _ (want) _ (play) basketball with us? 2. Childrens Day is _(come),
23、Mum would like _(buy)things for me.3. He is a _ (good)student. He studies very _(good).4.You_(be) late. Dont _ (be ) late again5. Its time _ (have) lunch. Lets _ (go) now.6. I _ (get ) up at 6:30 every day, but my sister _ (get ) up at 7:40.7. Who _ (be) on duty today? Lucy and Lily _ (be).8. I usually _ (have) my breakfast at 7:00. But now I _(have)my breakfast.9. The _(child) near the library are all from _ (Chinese).10. Can he
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