1、昌平区届初三年级二模考试英语试题及答案昌平区2021年中考英语二模考试知识运用(共 14 分)一、单项填空(共 6 分,每小题0.5 分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My sister is a football fan. _ also enjoys swimming on the weekends.A. She B. He C. I D. We 2. We will watch a short play _ the school hall next week.A. of B. on C. in D. to3. Wuwei is a mo
2、dern city now, _ you can still get a sense of history when visiting.A. or B. so C. because D. but 4. - I can not find my pen. _ I borrow yours?- Sure.A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Would5. - _ have you been learning in China, Tom? - For about five years.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon6.
3、 The transportation in the city is much _ than it was ten years ago.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 7. You _ sleepy and tired if you go to bed late at night.A. feel B. will feel C. feeling D. are feeling 8. Doctors and nurses _ hard every day to fight against the illness.A. works B. working C.
4、 work D. have worked9. Many children in South Sudan _ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A. face B. faces C. is facing D. are facing 10. Sanya _ a popular touring city for a long time.A. has B. is C. have been D. has been 11. Jack _ by his role model and started to work harder.A. is encouraged B. w
5、as encouraged C. is encouraging D. was encouraging 12. We are questioning _ in the near future.A. if students gave up paper books B. if did students give up paper books C. if students will give up paper books D. if will students give up paper books二、完形填空(共 8 分,每小题1 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C
6、、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Grow in high schoolHigh school is a time to find out who you are, what youre skillful of, and what you hope yourself to be in the future.Last year, I found myself lost in Algebra (代数). I truly didnt find math the least bit 13 , so I gave up trying. Most of the homework tasks and test
7、s were big trouble to me and I would get so upset that I could not get the topic. I ended that year with a D. I knew I could do better and that grade did not represent me, so I signed up for our school 14 for students who were behind in their studies, like me. It was a 4-week program, and I was read
8、y for a 15 . I also asked my math teacher, Mr. Shuster, for more help. I needed his guidance to help me better understand the materials. I knew that with belief in myself, I would become 16 . Finally I turned my D to a B in the following exam. This experience made me realize that no matter how hard
9、something is that youre going through, theres always a way around it with hard work.Albert Einstein didnt 17 speaking until he was four, reading until he was seven, and was thought to be mentally ill! He went on to win a Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). We often hear stories of other peoples successes. However,
10、we dont seem to understand how they got there. The only way to truly know who you are as a person is to think over and over on your 18 . Did I let them push me down or did I overcome them? Once these blind points are recovered you can act on them and 19 . If you can build on your failures, you can u
11、se them as a stepping stone. I learned that I could do more than I thought because of this. High school has 20 me into the knowledgeable, confident person I am today.13 Aenjoyable Bskillful Csurprising Dpopular14 Ahomework Bsubject Cprogram Dassignment15 Adiscussion Bchallenge Cbusiness Dmethod16 As
12、uccessful Bprofessional Cbeautiful Dscientific17 Aspend Bstart Cfinish Dhear18 Askills Bsteps Cdreams Dproblems19 Aspread Bdecide Cimprove Dpromise20 Athrown Bbrought Cvoiced Dshaped阅读理解(共 36 分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共 26 分,每小题2 分)AWhich will you take part in?Here is a guide
13、 to the largest and most popular yearly cultural celebrations in different places. Maybe you will be interested in some of them.Alices Day Festival, Oxford, EnglandEach year on the first Saturday of July, Mad hatters can join the festivities celebrating Alices Adventures in Wonderland in Oxford. Dre
14、ss up as favorite characters, take a walk through the storys history, and feel the city that inspired Lewis Carrolls classicchildrens tale.Smithsonian Folk Life Festival, Washington D.C, AmericaMay is Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month - a celebration of Asians and Pacific Islanders in the US. It
15、 shows Asian art and culture with live performances by musicians and artists, Pan-Asian food, Kung Fu and lion dance, cultural displays, and interactive activities.Stockholm Folk Festival, SwedenIt is celebrated in early August for four days. It is celebrated in a very grand and obvious way for musi
16、c lovers. The beautiful settings add to the perfect atmosphere to the music festival. Many professional musicians from every part of the world display theirunique talent in folk as well as world music.International Garden Festival , Chteau Chaumont-sur-Loire, FranceThe Festival began in 1992 and has
17、 become a key part of the gardening calendar. Garden designers from the world compete to design gardens in the castle. Each year there is a different theme. During the summer (1 July to 31 August) the gardens can be visitedin the evening and you can take a candle tour at night. 21. You can celebrate
18、 Alices Day Festival in_.A. England B. America C. Sweden D. France 22. If youre interested in Asian culture, you may go to _.A. Alices Day Festival B. Smithsonian Folk Life Festival C. Stockholm Folk Festival D. International Garden Festival23. _ will probably enjoy Stockholm Folk Festival a lot in
19、Sweden.A. Story lovers B. Garden lovers C. Kung Fu lovers D. Music loversBOur class teacher was on leave. He taught us Maths. I being the monitor of the class went to see the headmaster asking for some teacher to our class. The headmaster told me that many teachers were on leave on that day so it wa
20、s not possible for him to send any teacher to our class. He asked me instead to keep the class busy and do some teaching. It was the order of the headmaster and I had to take the “job”.Our class is considered to be the best class in the school. Many a time we have won the flags of cleanliness, disci
21、pline ( 秩 序 ), studies and sports. The students are very much well-behaved. It was these advantages of the class that gave me some confidence to face my classmates as a teacher though I was one of them. I decided to do with the homework assigned by the teacher the day before. I asked the students to
22、 show me their homework. They readily showed me their notebooks. I marked one sign on them for checking.After checking all of the homework I found that many students had not done the complete homework. They had found some questions difficult and had been unable to solve them. I took up those difficu
23、lt questions one by one. I had done all the questions and knew them well. I solved them on the blackboard for those who had not been able to do them. The class was very much cooperative and they were very happy. They asked me to give them more questions to solve for the next day. I gave them five mo
24、re sums of the same exercise as homework. The period came to an end. I was happy that I had successfully managed the class without my teacher.I guess that day was the best day of my life24. Why did the headmaster ask the writer to manage the class?A. Because many teachers left the school. B. Because
25、 many teachers were on leave. C. Because the writer wanted to teach others.D. Because the writer was asked to do that. 25. What does the writer think of his “job”?A. Busy. B. Noisy. C. Successful. D. Difficult. 26. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The writers opinions of being a class moni
26、tor. B. The writers opinions of being a class teacher.C. The writers experiences of being a class monitor. D. The writers experiences of being a class teacher.CWith people in the whole world suffering from the COVID-19 breakout, immunity (免疫 力) draws everyones attention.Immunity helps animals fight
27、against harmful things. When cells and organs in the body work together to offer immunity, they form the immune system. To an animals body, the immune system is just like the army to a country.All animals have an immune system that fits their living environment. However, different animals have diffe
28、rent immune systems that offer different levels of immunity. Some animals have a more developed immune system than others.A research about bats shows that they carry more than 60 viruses ( 病毒) within their bodies, including the worlds deadliest viruses such as Ebola and SARS. But they dont show any
29、signs of disease. Why? According to the researchers, when bats fly, their body temperature can reach as high as 40. This kills most of the viruses, keeping the bats safe from infection (感染). At the same time, bats have very special immune systems, which allow them to live with many viruses and do be
30、tter in fighting them. This means if the same virus infects a bat and a human, a human will likely catch a disease, while a bat can remain uninfected and perfectly healthy. Besides bats, other wild animals like snakes also have their own immune systems to protect themselves from infection.Another in
31、teresting study reported that the crocodile serum (血清) had stronger effects in fighting against deadly viruses than human serum. This shows that the immunity of a crocodile protects them more, as compared to a human. Scientists are now studying with all their effort to find new ways to fight against different kinds of viruses.In conclusion, some animals do have a more developed immune system than others. This is because each kind of animal faces different challenges in their life, which causes their immune systems
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