高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema课下作业 外研版必修5.docx

1、高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema课下作业 外研版必修5Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.account n.叙述；描写；报道panion n. 同伴；伙伴3.pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下4.panic vt. (使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措5.disturb vt. 打扰6.review n. (影视、音乐)评论7.force vt. 强迫；迫使8.establish vt. 确立；确定；建立9.re

2、putation n. 名誉；名望；声望二、阅读单词1.biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记2.fantasy n. 幻想，想象3.shelter n. 遮蔽物；栖身之地4.fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事5.shallow adj. 浅的6.adolescent n. 青少年7.penny n. (硬币)便士；(美)分8.vivid adj. (描述)生动的；逼真的三、拓展单词1.solve vt.解决solution n.解决办法2.lie vi.说谎；撒谎(易混词)lay vt.放置；下蛋3.curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇心curiously

3、 adv.好奇地4.fright n.恐惧；害怕frighten vt.使害怕/恐惧frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.感到害怕的5.terrified adj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的terrify vt.使惊恐terrifying adj.令人害怕的6.warn vt.警告warning n.警告7.determined adj.坚决的determine vt.决定determination n.决心会积累1.“下雨”种类pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下drizzle v. 下毛毛雨shower v. 下阵雨storm v. 下暴雨n. 暴风雨be rai

4、ning cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨thunder rain 雷雨thunderstorm n. 雷暴(雨)frozen rain 冰雨；冻雨heavy rain 大雨2.盘点“情绪”高频形容词terrified 非常害怕的confident 自信的bored 无聊的；烦人的ashamed 羞愧的，惭愧的excited 兴奋的confused 迷惑的，不解的3.“动词ing”成为名词warning n. 警告understanding n. 理解walking n. 散步swimming n. 游泳running n. 跑步hunting n. 打猎shooting n. 射击会应

5、用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity，wed better answer them.(curious) 2.Burners Lee is a creative man, who created WWW.His creation is of great use to us.(create) 3.When I watch a frighteni

6、ng film, I often feel frightened and lie in bed shaking with fright.(fright)4.She is a determined girl, so we know that once she has determined to do something, she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine) 5.The government issued a warning that the fish might not be fit to

7、eat.They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.have_connection_with与有联系/有关联2.run_away (秘密地)逃跑3.play_a_trick_on_sb 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧4.make_up 编造(说法、解释等)5.be/feel_in_the_mood(for_sth/to_do_sth) 有意(做某事)；有(做某事的)心情6.set(a play，novel，etc.)in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景7.to ones as

8、tonishment 使某人大吃一惊的是8.make ones fortune 发财9.set off 出发；启程10.hold on 坚持，不挂断会积累1.“与有联系”动词短语串烧have connection withbe connected withbe related tobe linked withbe associated with2.“v.away”短语荟萃run away(秘密地)逃跑break away 脱离；逃脱give away 分发，送给put away 把放回原处take away 带走，解除会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.On April Fools day, you

9、 can play_a_trick_on anyone, including your teacher.2.If we want to catch that train, wed better set_off for the station immediately.3.Every time he is late for class, he always makes_up some excuses.4.You cant keep running_away from the problem.Try to find a way to solve it.5.After making_their_for

10、tune，they both spend money like water, having nothing at last.6.Most characters in some books are imaginary but a few may be set_in a real story.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：see宾语宾补，看到某人/物。教材原句 It was quite dark，but I could see a man lying on the floor, tied up with rope.四周都很黑，但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着正躺在地板上。句型仿写 When we ar

11、rived at the Forbidden City, we_saw_so_many_peoplewaiting_in_line to buy tickets.当我们到达故宫时，我们发现很多人在排队等候买票。句型公式2：as if“似乎，好像”，引导表语从句。 教材原句 “It looks as if itll go under soon，” Jim said，after a couple of minutes.几分钟后，吉姆说：“看起来它好像很快就要沉下去了。”句型仿写 Much to my surprise, she behaved as_if_nothing_had_happened.

12、令我十分惊讶的是，她表现得好像什么事都没有发生过似的。句型公式3：only to find.作结果状语，表示一种想象不到、出乎意料的结果。教材原句 He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。句型仿写 Tom took a taxi to the airport, only_to_be_told his plane high up in the sky.汤姆

13、打车到了机场，结果却被告诉飞机已经起飞了。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After midnight it began 1.to_pour(pour) down so Huck and Jim had to stay inside the shelter.Suddenly they saw a steamboat in the middle of the river 2.by the light of the lightning.They paddled over and climbed on to the sinking steambo

14、at，hoping to get something 3.useful(use).To 4.their(they) astonishment，they saw a light and heard one man threatened to kill 5.the other man.Jim 6.panicked (panic) and ran back to the raft.Huck remained feeling curious about 7.what was happening.Learning that two men wanted to shoot the one 8.lying(

15、lie) on the floor，Huck decided to save the man，so he persuaded Jim to help him paddle away the mens boat 9.tied(tie) to the steamboat.When they were a safe 10.distance (distant) away，Huck began to feel bad about having done that.核 心 词 汇1.lie vi.说谎；撒谎；躺；位于 n.谎言(1)tell a lie/lies说谎a white/black lie 善意

16、/恶意的谎言(2)lie in 在于lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧(3)liar n. 说谎者He didnt finish his homework last night so he told a lie/lies.他昨天晚上没有完成作业，所以他说了谎。The girl lying in bed lied to her mum that she was ill and that she couldnt go to school.躺在床上的那个女孩对她母亲撒谎说她生病了不能去上学。There is no doubt that this candid

17、ates advantage lies_in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。辨析比较lie, lay词义原形过去式过去分词现在分词说谎lieliedliedlying躺；位于lielaylainlying放；下蛋laylaidlaidlaying选用以上单词填空The boy lied to his mother yesterday, saying he had laid the money in the wallet lying on the table.2

18、.account n.叙述；描写；报道；账户 v.说明；解释(1)on no account决不on account of 因为，由于give an account of 报告；叙述；说明take sth into account take account of sth 对某事加以考虑(2)account for 解释，说明，(比例)占On_no_account can we ignore the value of knowledge, as well as practical experience.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值，以及实用的经验。When you go on a trip，you

19、 should first take weather into_account.当你去旅游时，首先要考虑天气。It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。名师指津表示“决不”的短语还有：by no meansin no wayin no caseat no timeunder/in no circumstanceson no condition3.warn vt.警

20、告；告诫；预告；提醒(1)warn sb of/about sth 警告/提醒某人注意某事warn sb(not) to do sth 提醒某人(不)做某事warn sb against (doing) sth 提醒某人提防/不做某事(2)warning n. 警告；提醒He warned us of/about the serious situation that we were confronted with.他提醒我们面临着的严峻的形势。We were warned not to_cheat (cheat) again or she would need to see our paren

21、ts.我们被警告不要再作弊，否则她将要见我们的家长。Weve just heard a warning (warn) on the radio that a typhoon may be on its way.我们从电台刚听到台风要来的警报。4.determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的(1)be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表状态)(2)determine v. 决定；查明；裁决determine to do sth 决心做某事(表动作)determine sb to do sth 使某人决定做某事(3)determination n. 坚定；决心H

22、e left school early，and as an adolescent，determined (determine) to make his fortune in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri，for New Orleans.(教材原句)他很早就离开了学校，青少年时决定到南美洲发财。他从位于密苏里州的家乡汉尼拔出发去新奥尔良。She determined _to_work_(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.她决定加倍

23、努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.(determine)他是一个意志坚定的人，他相信决心和努力会带来成功。5.make up编造(说法、解释等)；组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；和好；整理一词多义写出下列句中make up的含义They make up onethird of the provinces population.组成，构成Mary and Joan quarreled，but they made up after a whil

24、e.和好She spent an hour making up before the party.化妆You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.弥补，补偿When she was asked why she was late，she made up an excuse to the teacher.编造make up for弥补；补偿be made up of 由组成make out 辨认出，弄清；理解make sense 有意义，讲得通Caroline doesnt have a gift

25、for music, but she makes_up_for it with hard work.卡罗琳没有音乐天赋，但是她的努力弥补了这一点。Our class is_made_up_of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.(天津卷满分作文) 我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成，他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。6.play a trick on sb( play tricks on sb)捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑，对某人恶作剧trick sb into doing sth诱使

26、某人做某事trick sb out of sth 骗取某人某物the trick of doing sth 做某事的窍门People in western countries like to play a trick on others on April Fools Day.在愚人节西方人喜欢捉弄他人。He was tricked into joining the club by a promise which was not kept.他被空头诺言所骗，加入了那个俱乐部。Could you tell me the_trick_of making such tasty cakes?你能告诉我制

27、作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗？ 名师指津表示“捉弄/取笑某人”的短语还有：play a joke/jokes on sb开某人的玩笑make fun of sb取笑某人make a fool of sb愚弄某人laugh at sb嘲笑某人重 点 句 型1.He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only_to_find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。动词不定式作结果状语通常放在主句的后面，并且常表示出人意料的结果

28、，意为“没想到；结果却；不料”。Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to_find (find) it didnt fit.她急切地把裙子从包裹里拿了出来并试穿，结果却发现裙子不合适。The reporter hurried to the airport, only to_be_told (tell) the film stars had left.那个记者急匆匆赶到机场，却被告知电影明星们已经离开了。名师指津不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但是不定式表示意料之外的结果，而现在分词表示自然

29、而然的、意料之中的结果。More highspeed railways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel.中国修建了更多的高速公路，使人们出行更容易。2.“It looks as_if itll go under soon，” Jim said, after a couple of minutes.几分钟后，吉姆说：“看起来它好像很快就要沉下去了。”(1)as if ( as though)“似乎，好像”，在本句中引导方式状语从句， 也可用在look, seem, sound

30、等系动词后引导表语从句 (2)as if/though所引导的从句中的语气及时态：It looks as_if the sea water isnt clean enough to swim here.看起来海水好像不干净，不能在这儿游泳。He talks as if he knew (know) where she was.他说话的样子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。Jack wasnt saying anything but the teacher smiled at him as if he had_done (do) something very clever.杰克没说一句话，但老师却对着他微笑，好像他做了什么聪明事似的。名师指津(1)as if/though引导状语从句时，当主、从句主语一致，且从句含be动词时，可省略状语从句的主语和be动词。(2)从句的结构是“as if/though名词/动词不定式/形容词(短语)/介词短语/分词等”。Tom raised his right hand as though/if to_say (say) something