初三同步词汇.docx

1、初三同步词汇初中9A 单元目录Module 1 Wonders of the worldModule 2 Public holidaysModule 3 HeroesModule 4 Home aloneModule 5 MuseumsModule 6 ProblemsModule 7 Great booksModule 8 Sport lifeModule 9 Great inventions Module 10 AustraliaModule 11 Photos Module 12 Save our worldModule 1 Wonders of the world1. Lets cal

2、l Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.wonder wnd 2. wonderful adj. What a wonderful performance! n. 惊奇；奇迹；惊愕vi. 怀疑；想知道；惊讶vt. 怀疑；惊奇；对感到惊讶adj. 奇妙的；非凡的3. No wonder ,难怪，怪不得 No wonder the place is empty.难怪这个地方是空的！I wondered that what the nosie was. 想知道I wonder you dont feel it either. 惊讶Have

3、you ever heard Nobody which is sung by wonder girls？I wonder how many wonders like pyramids and the Great Wall are there in the world.4. join +党派/团体/人5. join in +活动6. take part inHe joined the tennis club.His father joined the Party last year.He joined in the game.7. discussion n. 8. discuss v.have

4、a discussion under disscussion a disscussion about join in the discussion2012(沈阳中考)China plans to let the tourists _the Xisha Island in the South China Sea this year.A. visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 2013(天津中考) He _an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. B. protected B.pro

5、duced C.joined D.received2013(苏州中考) Have you _(讨论)the problem with anyone? 9. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.natural adj.大自然的，天生的 - man-made adj.人工的，人造的 naturally adv. 大自然地nature n. 自然，本性10. You can enjoy the beauties of nature in the natural world. 11. Lucy and Lily

6、 are more in the _(nature) world.12. Tony is top of our class, I _(想知道) how he studies so well.13. Ive got several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow _if you like. 14. it B. one C. every D. either15. 辨析one,ones,that,those 16. one/ones 代替可数名词，泛指。that 代替可数名词单数或不可数名词。those代可数名词复数。17. Iv never see

7、n it, so Im not sure I agree with you. 18. agree with (sb.) 同意赞成某人19. agree to (sth /do sth.) 同意赞成做某事20. agree on 对.取的一致意见21. Does she agree_us ? with22. They agreed _solve the problem. to23. We finally agreed _the price for the house. on 24. n./ adj.A. north /northernB. south/southernC. east/easter

8、nD. west/western25. although/though 用作连词表示“虽然，尽管”时，不能与but 连用。26. Although/Though they are poor,but they are happy. () 27. Although/Though they are poor,but they are happy. () 28. =They are poor,but they are happy. ()29. Theyre about 1700 metres wide and 100 metres high.30. 英文中表达“多长，多宽，多高，多深”，结构“数次+单

9、位词+long/wide/high/deep/tall”.31. Two metres wide 32. Nine metres deep33. Ten metres long34. 1.62 metres tall 35. 数词与表示单位的名词之间用连词符连接时，做定语，单位名词要用单数36. 10 years old =10-year-old 37. two-day off =two days off 38. in ones opinion39. more than ,超过，多余 There are more than 9 hundred students in our school.A.

10、 more.than 比.更. I have more books than Li Lei.40. hundreds of 成百上千的/thousands of 成千上万的/millions of 数百万的41. Food Safety has become one of the topics recently. It receives _Internet hits a day.42. thousands B. thousands of C.thousand of D. ten thousands43. get out of 从.中出来run out of 从.跑出来look out of 向

11、.外看44. Take out of 从.中取出45. across 横过 A. through 强调从内部穿过 B. below 在.下面，比某物低的位置，但不一定指正下方，反义是 above。C. under 在某物正下方，反义是over 。46. Go _the bridge ,and youll find the park. across47. Can you see it _this hole? Through 48. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _zero. CA. u

12、p B.down C.above D.below 49. in+一段时间：表在一段时间之后，将来时。A. after+时间点：B. He will be back _three days.50. for B.after C.in D.at51. look over 从.上方看去A. look down/up B. look to ones left/right 朝某人的左侧、右侧看C. look after D. look for E. look like52. silence n. 安静，沉默53. silent adj.安静的，沉默的54. keep/be silent 保持沉默55. i

13、n silence 安静地，沉默地 56. silver adj.银色的 n.银子57. dead adj. 死的58. die v. 死 died died dying59. death n.死亡60. dying adj.die的现在分词，也作形容词，意为快要死的 Module 1 补充词汇 1. band n. 乐队 2. review n. 评论3. ancient adj. 古老的，远古的4. composition n. 作文 5. grade n. 成绩；年级 6. pyramid n. 金字塔 7. *pupil n. 学生 8. meeting n. 会议 9. listen

14、 up 请注意 10. call v. 叫作，名为；打电话 11. event n. 事件；比赛项目 12. eventually adv.最后，终于13. light adj.亮的，轻的 n. 光线；灯14. reply replied v./n. 回答 15. reply to the question16. =answer the question17. look over 从上面看 18. clear v.（云）散开；打扫干净 adj.清晰的19. rise v. (rose, risen) 升起 20. ground n. 地面 21. below prep. 在的下面 22. ed

15、ge n. 边 23. on the edge of 在的边上24. bottom n. 底部 25. at the bottom of 在的底部26. canyon n. 峡谷 27. side n. 方面，旁边 28. disappear v. 消失 29. distance n. 远处；距离 30. huge adj. 巨大的 31. height n. 高度 32. lift n. 电梯 33. view n. 景色 34. attract v. 吸引35. description n. 描述 36. location n. 位置 Module 2 Public holidays 序数

16、词口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th。一，二，三，特殊记（first、second、third） ，词尾字母t，d，d。八去t（eighth），九除e（ninth），ve要用f替（fifth， twelfth），ty将y变成ie（twentieth）。若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序，要是遇上两位数，十位基数，个位序，th最后加上去。( sixty-third 63rd,sixty-ninth 69th ) 序数词可以用缩写形式来表示。主要缩写形式有：first1st second2nd third3rd fourth4th sixth6th twentieth20thtwenty-third

17、23rd 其中lst，2nd，3rd为特殊形式，其它的都是阿拉伯数字后加th。 请写出下列数字的序数词：第四-第五-第六-第八-第九-第十二-第二十- have+时间词/短语+off 休.假 vacation常用单数=holiday be on vacation/holiday take a vacation/holiday season 表示活动期，时期，季节in season 该上市。到适当的时候，在旺季out of season 过季 season ticket 季票 vacation season 休假季节 have fun doning sth.=enjoy oneself=have

18、 a good time enjoy doing sth.They had fun _basketball just now. As soon as 一.就. 引导状语从句，常用一般现在时表将来。 as far as 就来说；至于 Thank sb. for doing sth. teach sb.学科名：teach me English ( ) teach our English( ) teach sb. to do sth. teach sb. how to do sth.teach oneself 自学 corn 谷物，玉米 wheat 小麦 rice 大米动词原形第三人称单数过去式过去

19、分词现在分词lie躺着，说谎，位于lieslaylainlyinglay 下蛋.放置layslaidlaidlaying lay the table 摆设餐具 When I went into the room,I found _in bed. A.him lying B.he lying C.he lies D.him was lying A. too much 太多的东西，修饰不可数名词。 much too 太.，修饰形容词和副词。too many 太多的，修饰可数名词复数。plenty of 许多大量充足，接可数不可数都行，同lots of all kinds of 各种各样的 prog

20、ress n.进步，进程make progress with 在.方面取得进步progressive adj.前进的，进步的progressively adv. 逐渐地，逐步地 think about 思考，考虑 think of 想起记起 think over 认真考虑 wake sb. up at the end of 在.末底，尽头 可表达时间，也可表达地点。at the end of the bed 床头 by the end of .前，到.为止，仅表示时间，某一时间点以前，到某一时间点为止,到将来某个时间为止。 We had learned twelve units by the

21、end of last term. to the end 到某一终点为止，可时间可地点。 You should go on with the work to the end. count down 倒数 count on 指望 apart from 除.外还有，相当于besides。 at the same time 同时 一起Module 2 补充词汇work n. （常复）著作；工作influence v. 影响 respect v. 尊重，尊敬 thinker n. 思想者 *wise adj. 睿智的 Whats up? 什么事？not any more 不再 monthly adj.

22、 每月的 literature n. 文学 behave v.表现behaviour n. 行为 cave n. 洞穴 freedom n. 自由 funeral n. 葬礼 outsider n. 外来人；局外人 social adj. 社会的 society n. 社会，社团theme n. 主题 treasure n. 宝藏，财宝 *clever adj. 聪明的 run away 潜逃，逃跑 dead adj. 死的 for a time 暂时，一度 pleased adj. 高兴的 alive adj. 活着的 grow up 成长，长大成人 talk about 谈论 state

23、n. 州 southern adj. 南方的 version n. 版本 history n.历史historian n.历史学家 hstrn historical adj. 历史的 editor n. 编辑 publisher n. 出版者 reviewer n. 评论家 review n./v. 回顾，检查，评论writer n. 作家pioneer n.开拓者，先驱者following adj.接着的，接下来的Module 3 Heroes tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 st

24、op doing sth. stop to do sth. die for 为.而死，为.而献身die of 因.而死 die from 由于.而死 treat v.治疗treatment n .治疗，疗法 wound n.伤口 v. 受伤，伤害 wounded adj.受伤的 realise v. 意识到，了解，明白 invent v.发明，创造（原来没有的东西）discover 发现（先存在后被发现） inventor n.发明者invention n. 发明物 own adj.自己的v. 拥有 on ones own 独立，单独，独自ower n.主人 manage to do sth.

25、 设法做成某事（成功了） operate on 对.做手术 operation n.手术（可数） take off for sp. 起飞去某地 set off for sp. 出发动身去某地 set up 建立，创立 set down 写下 记下 set sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 set.on fire 放火烧 set sb.free 释放某人，放走某人 be proud of 为.感到自豪 proud adj.自豪的 take pride in 为.感到自豪 pride n. 自豪 on ones way to sp. on ones way back/home/ther

26、e (adv.) 去某地的路上 by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下 in the way 挡路，碍事，妨碍 get away from脱身，逃掉 learn from 向某人学习Module 3 补充词汇sporting adj. 体育 allow v. 允许 allowance lans n.津贴，零用钱；允许；限额defeat v. 打败 (18)stand for 代表 (18)against prep. 与相对，相反；靠，依 tough adj. 艰苦的；强硬的get to v. 到达；惹怒 courage n.勇气胆量encourage v. 鼓励 medal n. 奖章，奖牌

27、 overnight adj. 一夜的，突然的 record n. 最高记录 v. 记录；录音 yearbook 年鉴 first of all 首先 present vt. 提出；介绍；呈现；赠送 vi. 举枪瞄准adj. 现在的；出席的 n. 现在；礼物represent v. 代表，象征 advertisement n. 广告advertise v.为做广告coach n. 教练 regularly adv. 有规律的 sportsman n. 运动员，男运动员 hurdling n. 跨栏赛跑 sportswoman n. 女运动员 race n. 比赛 discuss v.讨论dis

28、cussion n. 讨论 award v. 授予 finishing line 终点线 marathon n. 马拉松 turn n. 跑道 taekwondo n. 跆拳道belt n. 带子Module 4 Home alone platform n.站台 passenger n.乘客，旅客 address n.地址text n.文本，正文 simple adj. 简单的 mess n. 混乱，糟糕 couple n.一对，两个 a couple of 几个，一些，两个 order n.命令，指示 order sb. (not) to do sth. ask sb. for sth. a

29、sk sb. not to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth. business n.工作, 生意，商业 on business 因公，做买卖 empty adj.空的 stomach n.胃 classmate 同班同学 burn v.烧焦 task n.工作，任务 反身代词复习：myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves ring v.（铃，电话）响，打电话 n.戒指，圆圈，戒指 hand in 上交，提交，呈送 depend v. 依靠 依赖 取决于depend on/upon be busy doingbe busy with sth. in a hurry 匆忙 by accident 偶尔地，碰巧 tidy up 收拾，整理 clean up 清理 be good at擅长 wait for 等待 get ready 做好准备 fight with 与.打架 be about to 即将，将要 be careful with 小心对待 make sure of/about/that 确保，确定 be a