高中英语学习导航 外研版 必修第二册Unit 4Period Two.docx

1、高中英语学习导航 外研版 必修第二册Unit 4 Period TwoPeriod TwoStarting out & Understanding ideasLanguage points.重点单词1aspect n方面2revenge n报复，报仇3version n版本4string n(乐器的)弦5female adj.女(性)的6technique n技巧，手法7transform v使改观，使变形，使转化8incredible adj.难以置信的9movement n运动，动作move v移动；挪动10universe n宇宙，天地，万物universal adj.普遍的，一般的11

2、dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的dazzle vt.使目眩；使惊异不已12energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energy n精力，活力，能量13combine v(使)结合，(使)组合combination n结合；联合体14explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的explode v(使)爆炸，爆发掌握规律巧记单词dazzle(v.使目眩，使惊异不已)ingdazzling(adj.)令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的如：boring令人厌烦的striking显著的，引人注目的amusing有趣的，好笑的surprising令人吃惊的.核心短语1be f

3、amiliar with对熟悉2quite a few很多的；相当多的3date back to追溯到；从开始4get across解释清楚，传达5transform.into.把转变成6on the edge of ones seat极为激动7combine.with.与结合；兼具8tick all the right boxes事情发展如人所愿；一切顺利.经典句式1现在分词的完成式作原因状语，强调该动作在句子的谓语动词之前发生Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was fu

4、ll of confidenceuntil the Peking Opera came to town!因为以前看过很多哈姆雷特的戏剧并读过很多遍哈姆雷特的剧本，我充满了自信，直到京剧版的哈姆雷特在我的家乡演出。2过去分词作定语At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.一开始我以为听到的是小提琴的声音，但是后来我得知这(声音)是一个由两根弦组成的叫作京胡的乐器发出的。3that引导的定语从句So，

5、if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes！所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌以及服装设计于一体的演出，子丹王子复仇记 符合你所有的要求！重点词汇 Which of these types of entertainment are you most familiar with？你对哪些娱乐形式最为熟悉？ (s

6、b.) be/get familiar with sth.(某人)熟悉，通晓某物/事(1)If you want to study abroad，you should be familiar with English.如果你想出国学习，就应该熟悉英语。(2)I am not familiar with your work，even though we are in the same company.虽然我们在同一家公司工作，但我对你的工作并不熟悉。(3)The musician Li Jian is familiar to some Chinese people.音乐人李健为一些中国人所熟悉。

7、 Dating back to the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. 起源于18世纪，京剧已经有两百多年的历史了。 date back todate from追溯到out of date过时的up to date最新的to date到目前为止set/fix a date for sth.约定的日期注意：date back to追溯到，始于，其后接表示具体时间的名词；date back追溯，其后接表示一段时间的名词。(1)The old building dating back to the 16

8、th century looks so splendid.这座始建于16世纪的古建筑看上去很是壮观。(2)Youd better buy a new magazine.This one is out of date.你最好买一本新杂志。这本已经过期了。(3)We have to set/fix a date to discuss the problem carefully.我们必须定个日期认真讨论这个问题。高级表达(4)This is an old vase.It dates back to the 18th century.(用非谓语动词合并为一个句子)This is an old vase

9、 dating back to the 18th century. The costumes and masks were amazing. amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的amaze vt.使吃惊amazed adj.吃惊的，惊奇的be amazed at/by.对大为惊奇be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事amazement n惊愕，惊异to ones amazementto the amazement of sb.令某人惊奇的是 (1)Just the size of the place amazed her.仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。(2)From hi

10、s amazed(amaze) look，I knew he had heard of the news.从他惊讶的表情我知道他已经听说了那个消息。(3)He was amazed at/by what Benjamin had done with his gift.他对本杰明凭天赋所做的事情感到惊讶。一句多译(4)令我们惊讶的是他突然病倒了。It amazed us that he suddenly fell ill.(amaze)To our amazement，he suddenly fell ill.(amazement)What made us amazed was that he

11、suddenly fell ill.(amazed) And the stage was really simple：a decorated whip represented a horse，and a screen with Chinese characters，a study.而且舞台布置确实简单：一个略带装饰的鞭子代表一匹马，一块带有汉字的屏风代表书房。 represent v代表(stand for)，象征；标志(1)The word “love” is often represented by a heart.“爱”这个词常用心形来表示。(2)She represents herse

12、lf as/to be the kindest mother in the world.她自称是世界上最善良的母亲。高级表达(3)The student，who represented his school，came to greet us.(用非谓语动词作定语)The student，representing his school，came to greet us. So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，The

13、 Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes！所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌以及服装设计于一体的演出，子丹王子复仇记符合你所有的要求！ combine v(使)联合；(使)结合combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来combination n联合；结合in combination with与联合 (1)The idea of garden city was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement.花园城市概念就是在

14、一种新的居住形式中把城市和乡村的优点结合起来。(2)This combination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution.这种治愈自己与治愈世界的结合，在我看来是个完美的解决方法。(3)Youd better combine your work with/and pleasure.你最好把工作和娱乐结合起来。(4)The firm is working on a new product in combination with several partners.这家公司与几家合作伙伴在

15、联合开发一种新产品。经典句式So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes！所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌以及服装设计于一体的演出，子丹王子复仇记符合你所有的要求！本句含有一个由that引导的定语从句，即that combines music，singing，drama.，修饰先行词a show。tha

16、t可指人或物，指人时可与who，whom互换，指物时可与which互换。在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语。(1)The first museum that he visited in China was the History Museum.他在中国参观的第一个博物馆就是国家历史博物馆。(2)The film that/which you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.你们渴望的那部电影明天就要上映了。(3)The woman that/who/whom I read about in the newspaper has jus

17、t won a gold medal.我在报纸上读过她的相关报道的那位女士，刚刚赢得了一枚金牌。.单句语法填空1Most people are familiar with this figure from Wagners opera.2To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing(represent) one person.3The law dating(date) back to the 17th century is still in use today.4My only aim is to represent(represent)

18、 our country at the Olympics.5China hopes to work out new solutions to these problems through this platform that/which connects developed countries.完成句子6Who is the student that was late for school today?今天上学迟到的那个学生是谁？7You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet.你应该把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来。8It amazed

19、her that he could be so calm at such a time.在这个时候他还能如此冷静，真让她感到惊讶。基础巩固.单词拼写1There are two versions of the game，a long one and a short one.2In her speech，she expressed mixed emotions at her winning the competition.3She was overcome with grief when her husband died.4The new model combines a telephone a

20、nd a fax machine，which is very popular with the clerks.5He knew I was energetic(精力充沛的) and would get things done.6Incredibly(难以置信地)，people would still want to play football during a war.7As a secretary，you should consider a problem from all aspects.8In the last five years he has undergone a personal

21、 transformation(转变).选词填空get.across，on the edge of ones seat，combine.with.，tick all the right boxes，be filled with anger，transform.into.9He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.10Im going to Hawaii for pleasure combined with business.11Your metabolic(新陈代谢的) rate is the speed at which

22、your body transforms food into energy.12This is an interesting movie that ticks all the right boxes.13He is not good at getting his ideas across.14The game had the crowd on the edge of their seats.单句语法填空15Its amazing(amaze) how often you see drivers using mobile phones.16They stopped in their tracks

23、 and stared at him in amazement(amaze)17Having realized(realize) it was our last high school sports meeting，we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.18This is an old temple that dates back to the Ming Dynasty.19The union represents(represent) the benefits(利益) of over 200,000 w

24、orkers.20Id like to express my thanks to the teachers and host families that have given me a lot of help in my life and study.21What I do every day is to listen to lectures，take notes and do my homework，which seems to be endless.22Using(use) some boxes，the gorilla(大猩猩) managed to climb over the fenc

25、e.单句写作23他精力充沛，每分钟可以做20个直体后空翻。He is so energetic that he can do 20 backflips a minute.24不知道该买哪个版本，她决定给她的老师写一封信。Not knowing which version to buy，she decided to write a letter to her teacher.25你应该言简意赅地表达自己的意思。You should get your message across using as few words as possible.26京胡是一种两根弦的乐器。Jinghu is an i

26、nstrument that has two strings.27昨天举行的会议非常重要。The meeting (which was) held yesterday is of great importance.能力提升.阅读理解Mark Twain was a great writer.He was from the USA.He was born in 1835.He was also a famous speaker.He was famous for his sense of humour.Many people liked to listen to him talking beca

27、use he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.Before he was going to leave，one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go t

28、here.Mark Twain waved(摇动) his hand and said，“It doesnt matter.The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine.I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town，Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station.He went into his room，but when he was just about to have a rest，quite a few

29、mosquitoes flew about him.The waiters felt very sorry about that.“Im very sorry，Mr Mark Twain.There are too many mosquitoes in our town，” one of them said to him.Mark Twain，however，made a joke，saying to the waiter，“The mosquitoes are very clever.They know my room number.They didnt come into the wron

30、g room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well.Do you know why？That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.28That day Mark Twain went to the town .Ato see one of his friendsBbecau

31、se he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereCbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingDto see one of his relatives答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.”可知选C。29The waiters felt sorry because .Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthe room was not very cleanDthere were quite a few mosquitoe