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初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇.docx

1、初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇初中中考英语短文改错考题训练初中英语短文改错试题解析初中中考必备短文改错初中英语短文改错初中英语短文改错也是初中英语考试中经常看到的题型,下面是小编给大家总结的十篇初中英语短文改错训练题,希望对大家有帮助。练习一: I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here, when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of t

2、heir questions is simple: I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. _I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested, and there are so many things I dont know 9. _ab

3、out China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,wh

4、en引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列,作enjoy的宾语。9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。练习二: Mary is my best friend. Were all from Henan, 1. _but now I live in Beijing when she liv

5、es in 2. _Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often, 3. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _are happened at my company, and she often 6. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _once a week. Sometime I call her on he

6、r 8. _car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 10. _we can keep in touch with each other.【答案解析】1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系,或者有对比或对照的含义。3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把were改为we。因为keep是动词,若不是进行时态或被动语态,动词

7、前不用be,但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are,5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语,意为“用电话(交谈)”。8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”,而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9. 此行正确。10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。练习三:Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color televisio

8、n set, and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a ver

9、y big television, they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway, wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _【答案解析】1. in改为into。in“在里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置,意为“进入”。2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a改为the。这里表特指,指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年

10、之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no改为not。因为no是形容词,修饰名词,而necessary是形容词,所以要用副词not来修饰。7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时,这里指现在的思想,现在的想法。8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。练习四: Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _summer English course in your scho

11、ol. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses, Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school, I li

12、ke English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.【答案解析】1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。2. 此行正确。3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语,其中的名词要用单数。4. 把allows改为allow。在助

13、动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面,永远要用动词原形。5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”,English是其中一个“科目”,表示最高级的比较范围,若是整体与个别的关系,就用of。指时间、地点范围,才用in。8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事,直接用hope to do sth,事实上,也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improv

14、e=makebetter。10. 把possibly改为possible。asas possible(尽)是习语。练习五:I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. _hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. _young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little

15、 about English and other subjects, 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _but also very strict in me. With his help, Ive made 8. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in t

16、he world. 10. _【答案解析】1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4. 去掉is。比较:used to=过去经常,be used to=习惯于。5. 此行无错。6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词,不用形容词。8. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事,be strict with后接某人。9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形,不

17、能接不定式。10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。练习六:Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_hours. Televion shows books or movies. A child 2_can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3_others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_Washington and other p

18、arts of the world. Some program show us 5_people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6_With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7_They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8_Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_tools.

19、 Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_答案:1.to watch-watch 2. -are/seem 3 one-some 4. of-from 5.program-programs 6. place-places 7.see-to see 8. They-He 9. 对 10. brings about-brings练习七:A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1_to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, s

20、ir!” 2_The man didnt want to have it cleaned, so he went 3_away. But the boy said, “You neednt to pay for it 4_if you .” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5_boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6_boot, but the boy said, “Youll have pay for this one. 7_I wont clean it if you pay me

21、first.” The man did 8_not want to pay, so he went along with one 9_clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_答案:1. werewas 2. pass-passing 3。对 4. to pay-pay 5. this -to this 6. another-other7. have-have to 8. if -unless 9. along-away 10. laughed-laugh练习八:There a

22、re more than 3000 languages in world today, 1_But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2_First or native ;anguage. Another 300million speak it asA second language. No one know how 3_Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_-Chinese is only

23、language with more speakers than English. 5_This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6_English is the worlds the most important language and 7_It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8_Of international business,research and 9_Science. More than three-fourths of theWorlds mail is

24、 written by English. More than 10_Three-fifths of the worlds radio station use English.答案:1in-in the 2. peoples-people 3. know-knows. 4. as -as a. 5.only -the only 6. because-because of 7. the most -most 8. widewidely 9. 对 10.by-in练习九:As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1_ask

25、ed, “What are you running for?” the woman smilles. 2_“Im not running, Im jogging,”she said, she continued 3_her slowly run through the park. Everyday, in all kinds of 4_the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5_jogging -running slowly for long distances become sopopular? Most joggers be

26、gin because they hear it is a very 6_good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_在铁制品表面涂上油漆或菜油,用完铁制品后擦干放在干燥的地方等。people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_4、“我迈出了一小步,但人类迈出了一大步。”这句话是阿姆斯特朗说的。jogging, they can

27、 succeed in other thing,also. 10_答案:2、1969年7月,美国的“阿波罗11号”载人飞船成功地在月球上着陆。1. sat-sitting 2. smiles-smiled 3. she continued-and she continued 4. Everyday-Every day 5. the weather-Weather 6. is a -is 7. make-makes 8. loss-lose 9. 对10. Thingthings练习十:23、我国是世界上公认的火箭的发源地,早在距今1700多年前的三国时代的古籍上就出现了“火箭”的名称。 Mr

28、Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1_ to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2_ very busy, his wife made the arrangements(安排)for all her 3_4、日常生活中我们应该如何减少垃圾的数量? possessions to be taken in a moving van(货车)to their new home 4_ while he was away from work. The following week three men started 5_ out take the things out of MrGreys house and loading(装运) 6_ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7_ He is just about to throw it into th

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