1、完整5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇Group 11accurateadj.准确的,正确的;精确的2admirev钦佩;赞美;崇拜3admitv承认;准许进入;可容纳4annoyv使恼怒,使不高兴5adventuren冒险,奇遇6anxietyn担忧,焦虑;渴望7anxiousadj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8apartadv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9appearancen出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观10appointv任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点);指定;约定11appreciatev欣赏;感激;理解12appreciationn欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13a
2、pproachn途径,方式,方法v靠近,接近;建议;要求14arrivaln到来,到达;到达者,到达物15ashamedadj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16assistv帮助,协助,援助17astonishingadj.惊人的;令人惊讶的18attachv把固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋19attackvt.&n攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作20attituden态度21avoidv避免,躲开,逃避,回避22awkwardadj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23basicadj.基本的,基础的24behaviourn行为,举止25believev相信,认为26besidesprep.除以外
3、(还有)adv.此外(还),而且27beyondprep.(表示位置)在较远的一边;超过;迟于28blamen&v责备;责怪,埋怨29boringadj.乏味的,令人厌烦的30braveadj.勇敢的31broadadj.宽的,宽阔的32burdenn(义务、责任等的)重担,负担v烦扰;使负重,装载高考链接1(2016全国卷)Approachingthe vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of thebroken window.2(2016全国卷)Im sure I was the last person in the wo
4、rld he wanted to acceptassistancefrom.3(2015重庆高考)Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grewanxious:what if the family hadsimply left the cat behind?4(2014湖南高考)Whatever failuresI suffer inmy life,an ironed shirt tells meI am good atsomething.Besides,throughironingIvelearnedthemethodforsolvingeve
5、nthemosttroublesome problems.Group 21calmadj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的v镇静,使平静下来2caren照料,保护,忧虑v介意,在乎;关心3carefullyadv.小心地,仔细地4carryv运送;传送;传递5carvevt.刻;雕刻6changen变化;零钱v改变,更换;兑换7cheatn&v骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8cheerfuladj.兴高采烈的,快活的9choicen选择;抉择10circumstancen条件;环境;状况,情况11clapvi.拍手;鼓掌n拍手12cleanvt.打扫,清扫adj.清洁的,干净的13colleaguen同事14c
6、olourn颜色vt.给涂色,粉饰15combinevt.使联合;使结合16comfortn安慰;慰问v安慰;慰问,慰藉17comfortingadj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18comfortableadj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19commentn评论20communicationn交际,交往;通讯21companyn公司;商号;伙伴v陪伴22challengen挑战(性)v向挑战23chancen机会,可能性24conclusionn结论;结局;推论25conditionn条件,状况,境况,状态26confusev使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27consequencen结果,后果28cont
7、inuevi.继续,延续29contributev贡献,捐献;投稿30contributionn贡献高考链接1(2016全国卷)She gave me acomfortingsmile,nodded while listening patiently,and thenprinted out the ticket immediately.2(2015广东高考)On the whole,our population is getting older.Thechangesin our populationwill have lasting effects on our social developm
8、ent and our way of life.3(2015陕西高考)I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me andcarefullyplaced hiscomb on his wallet.4(2015福建高考)Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing herchoiceof boyfriends,the way she was living,the way she related to her mother,and various
9、 other thingsshe felt she needed to express.Group 31convenientadj.便利的,方便的2correctv改正;纠正adj.正确的,对的;恰当的3costv值(钱),花费,使付出代价n价格;费用;成本;代价4couragen勇气;胆略;胆量5covern盖子;罩;封面v覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付6crazyadj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7crowdn人群,一群人,一伙人vt.拥挤,涌上(心头)8curevt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等)n治疗;
10、疗法;对策,措施9curiousadj.好奇的10dangerousadj.危险的11decaden十年;十年期12decidev决定,决断;判决;下决心13decisionn决定14deedn行为;事迹;行动15defendvt.防守;保卫;辩护16delayv&n拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17deliberatelyadv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地18describevt.描写,叙述,描述19designvt.设计,策划n设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20destroyvt.破坏,毁坏21determinevt.决定;影响;确定22determinedadj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23
11、differentadj.不同的,有差异的24digv挖(洞、沟),掘25digestv消化,领会26directionn方向;方位;指示27dirtyadj.脏的;卑劣的28disappointmentn失望;沮丧29discovervt.发现30disturbvt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31drawv绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;引起32dreamn&vt.梦,梦想高考链接1(2016江苏高考)And at that moment,I made thedecision:I will develop and follow a personalgrowth plan for my
12、life.2(2016天津高考)Myten-year-oldwasgrowingand changingrightbeforemyeyes,intothisdeterminedhuman being with a passion and a mission.3(2016全国卷)His words freed me from my baddreams.4(2014湖北高考)The park wascrowded,so it took us some time to find an available site.5(2014四川高考)She was surprisingly unafraid an
13、d seemed to becuriousabout what he wasdoing.6(2014辽宁高考)Several weeks later,when Idescribedthe situation to my friend Ken Hardy,he smiled,“You made a classic mistake.”Group 41drivev驾驶,开(车);驱赶,驱使2dropn滴;少量,微量v掉下,落下;变弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3duringprep.在期间4eagerlyadv.渴望地,热切地5earnvt.挣得,赚得,赢得6easyadj.容易的,不费力的,舒适的7e
14、ducationn教育,培养8effortn努力9embarrassv使窘迫,使尴尬10emptyadj.空的v(使)变空11energyn精力,能量12enjoyvt.欣赏;享受;喜欢13enjoyableadj.愉快的;有趣的14entervt.进入;参加;输入15entertainmentn娱乐16enthusiasticadj.热情的,热心的17enthusiasticallyadv.热情地,热心地18entrancen入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入19environmentn环境20envyvt.&n忌妒;羡慕21equaladj.平等的vt.等于,使等于n相等的事物;相同的
15、人22equipmentn装备,设备23escapen&vi.逃跑;逃脱24evenadv.甚至,连(都);更25eventuallyadv.最终地26examinev检查27excellentadj.极好的,优秀的28excitevt.使兴奋,使激动29excitedadj.感到兴奋的,激动的30expectvt.预料;盼望;认为31expensiveadj.昂贵的高考链接1(2016全国卷)OnethingisforcertainLarrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygetting so close to the burning vehicle!His
16、effortsmost likely saved the womans life.2(2016四川高考)Maybe your mom wouldenjoyhearing the story.3(2016北京高考)On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welchexamineda sick boy,Billy,and knewhe had diphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children.4(2015浙江高考)Some do not respect the companies they
17、work for and talk of feeling tired andempty.5(2014天津高考)Every evening Ideagerlywait for the phone to ring and then tell her everydetail of my day.Group 51experimentn实验vi.做实验2explainvt.解释,说明3explodev爆炸4extraadj.额外的,外加的,附加的adv.特别;额外;外加5extremelyadv.极其,非常6fadevi.褪色,(颜色)消退7failuren失败;失败的人(或事物)8fairadj.公平
18、的,合理的;(肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n集市;庙会;展览会9faithn信仰;信念;信心10fallvi.落(下),降落;倒下n秋季;下跌11familiaradj.熟悉的12feelv&n感觉,觉得;触摸13finallyadv.最后;终于14findvt.找到;发现;感到15fineadj.好的;优良的adv.很好地;精巧地16finishv完成;结束n结尾,结局17firen火;火炉;火灾vi.开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇18firmn公司;企业adj.坚固的,坚定的19fondadj.喜爱的,爱好的20forbidvt.禁止,不许21forgetv忘记;忘掉22forgivevt.
19、原谅,宽恕23formn表格;形式;结构v形成;建立24fortunatelyadv.幸运地;吉利地25fortunen财产;运气26freeadj.自由的;空闲的vt.使自由;解放;释放27freedomn自由28freezevi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动29frequentlyadv.经常地;频繁地30friendlyadj.友好的高考链接1(2016天津高考)After years of regular treatment,shefinallybecame healthy.2(2016北京高考)Conditions were so bad that it was impossib
20、le for him tofindthe trail again.3(2016天津高考)She had afirmintention within herself to be the best she could be.4(2015广东高考)However,110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to liveifhe or she isextremelyhealthy and lucky.5(2014新课标全国卷)Joefellinto a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below.6(20
21、14陕西高考)Her husband was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman wasembarrassed and clearly in shock.Fortunately,a lot of people stopped to help out.Group 61friendshipn友谊,友情2frightenvt.使惊恐,吓唬3frontadj.前面的;前部的n前面;前部;前线4functionn&v作用,功能;运转,运行5futuren将来;未来;前途adj.将来的;未来的6gainvt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加n增
22、加;利润;收获7gamen游戏;运动;比赛8gatherv聚集9generallyadv.大体上,总的说来10generousadj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的11giftn赠品;礼物;天赋12goaln(足球)球门;目标13graduationn毕业,毕业典礼14gratefullyadv.感激地,感谢地15greedyadj.贪婪的16greetvt.问候;向致敬17growv成长,长大18guessvi.猜,猜出,想n猜测19guiden向导,指南,导游v引导20guiltyadj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21habitn习惯22halfn一半,半场23handn手;指针;帮忙,支援v
23、递;给;交付,交上24happenvi.(偶然)发生,碰巧25hardadv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的26hardlyadv.几乎不27harmfuladj.有害的;导致损害的28hatevt.&n恨,讨厌29headn头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头adj.头部的;主要的;首席的v率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向30heightn高,高度高考链接1(2016全国卷)“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing outgratefullyI called out overmy shoulder,“By the way,what
24、s your name?”2(2015全国卷)They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they hadseen the day before into theirgame.3(2014福建高考)Andeachyearhedshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)somethingaboutbuilding self-confidence and working towards agoal.4(2012湖北高考)“What about a horn?”he then asked.“Look,this
25、 horn is no larger than amatchbox and has manyfunctions.”Attracted by these functions,I bought the horn.Group 71helpn&vt.帮助,帮忙2helplessadj.无助的3hirevt.租用,雇用n租借4hitv击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5holdvt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n抓住6holidayn假日;假期7honestadj.诚实的,正直的8hopen&v希望9hopefullyadv.充满希望地10hopelessadj.没有希望的,不可救药的11howeveradv.
26、然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12hurryvi.赶快,匆忙n急忙,匆忙13impossibleadj.不可能的14innocentadj.天真无邪的,清白的15inspirevt.鼓舞;激励16insteadadv.代替,顶替17instructionn说明,须知18interestn兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处vt.使发生兴趣19interestingadj.有趣的20interviewn&vt.采访,会见,面试21joinv参加,加入22mainadj.主要的23mannern方式;态度;举止;礼貌24marchn游行,行进,行军25meanvt.意思是;打算;
27、意欲26memoryn记忆27merryadj.欢乐的,愉快的28mixv混合,混淆29monitorn(班级内的)班长;监视器30movev移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31nationaladj.国家的,国有的,民族的32naturen自然界;性质;本性,天性高考链接1(2016全国卷)Ihelpedhim move slowly over the fence.2(2016北京高考)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from gettingsick.However,the closest supply
28、was over 1,000 miles away,in Anchorage.3(2015四川高考)I gently placed one on top of the groundhogs head.Again,not amove.4(2015安徽高考)Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessionsinstead ofthrowing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending.5(2014新课标全国卷)It wasimpossib
29、lefor Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.6(2014山东高考)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered shehad aninterestin medicine.Group 81nervousadj.紧张不安的2niceadj.友好的,和蔼的3noisyadj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4normaln正常adj.正常的(状态)5noten便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6noticen布告,通知;注意vt.注意到7observev观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8oncen&adv.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦9onlyadj.唯一的,仅有的adv.仅仅,只,才10openadj.开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,打开11operationn手术,操作12opinionn看法,见解13optimisticadj
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