中考完成句子答题技巧及练习题 3.docx

1、中考完成句子答题技巧及练习题 3中考完成句子答题技巧及练习题完成句子解题技巧1.先读一下汉语句子，了解这个句子所要表达的意思。2.跳过空格读一下给出的那一部分内容。3.观察下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇和句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与谓语数的一致性等问题。4.试填空格，将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下。四川眉州第二节 完成句子（共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。81. 我父母不允许我熬夜。I am not allowed to late by my parents.82. 当爸爸承诺给我买

2、一个ipad的时候，我多么激动啊！When my father to buy me an ipad, excited I was！83. 当茶叶可采摘时，人们手工采摘后再送去加工。When the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked and then are sent for processing .84. 我弟弟有时会做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。Sometimes, my brother would do to get my mothers attention.85. 你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。You shoul

3、d stick to taking exercise you do not care about your . 参考答案：81. stay up 82. promised; how 83. by hand 84. something strange85. unless, health甘肃兰州根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)96. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。I want to be an engineer when I _ _.97. 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。Teenagers should learn how to _ _ of themselves.98. 首先将胡萝

4、卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender.99. 如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。If you stay out too late, your parents will _ _ you.100. 许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。Many times I thought about _ _, but I fought on.参考答案：96. grow up97. take care98. put into99. worry about100. giving up年广西柳州根据句子意思及所

5、给的中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上每空只能填一词76The post office is （在的对面） the station77Tony usually practises playing （音乐的） instruments after clas78Its our duty to protect the （环境）79Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman （宇航员） to enter the space80You should （道歉） to her for your mistake答案：76.opposite 77.musica

6、l 78.environment 79.astronaut 80.apologise/apologize 天津卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 我们昨天四点半回家的。We _ _ at half past four yesterday.2. 别为我担心，我会没事的。Dont _ _ me.Ill be all right.3. 努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。Workhard,andyourdreamwill _ _.4. 这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售。This kind of toy car is _ _ in the shop.5. 这本书讲述了坏人如

7、何为自己的行为付出代价。Thebooktellsushowbadpeople _ _ theiractions.参考答案1. went home2. worry about3. come true4. on sale5. pay for 陕西卷完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子。1. 多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh the _ are!2. 我经常在星期二打篮球。I often play basketball _.3. 把你的袜子洗了吧。Go and _.4. 我同意你的野餐计划。I _ you about the plan for the picnic.5. “一带一路”产生了巨大的社

8、会影响。The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great _.参考答案1. oranges2. on Tuesday(s)3. wash your socks4. agree with5. social influence 广州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1.我去过海南岛两次了。I _ _ _ Hainan Island twice.2. 我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。Lastnight I _ _tobed _ myparentsgothome.3. 小梅多么忙碌! 她总是第一个来最后一个走。_XiaoMeiis!Sheis

9、alwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.4. 在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople,anewandmodernrailwayinKenya _ _ severalmonthsago.5. 我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词。我们每周都分享感受。_ myfriend _ Ienjoy reading Chinese poems. We share our feelings every week.6. 我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球。Icantunderstand _ _ _ _ f

10、ootball at this moment.7. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。Dont _ _, and youll succeed one day.参考答案1. have been to2. didnt go；until3. How busy4. was built5. Both；and6. why they are playing7. give up2016 黄冈卷完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子。1. 有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Some parents think that childrens hobbies can _ of their schoolwork. (g

11、et)2. 即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞她。Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you arent supposed to _ her. (talk)3. Jack很喜欢上网，但是他从不浏览不健康的网页。Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never _ unhealthy web pages. (look)4. 中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。Nowadays China is _ to offer children better education. (make)5. 上周我们学

12、校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。Last week the classic reading competition _ in our school. (take)6. Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。Li Ping usually studies English by _ English songs. (listen)7. 遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yiai lake Park _ one of the most beautiful park in Hubei.8. 这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。The girl is too young _ the things in

13、her schoolbag. (clear)参考答案1. get in the way2. talk back to3. looks through4. making an effort / efforts5. took place6. listening to7. is regarded as8. to clear out2016 兰州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1.离开房间时记得关灯。Rememberto_thelights_whenyouleavetheroom.2.Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。Tina_beintheclassroom.

14、Shehas_tothelibrary.3.欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。Owen_makethemistakesinspellingtheword“pronunciation”.4.你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。The_wordsyouhaveinyourminds,the_yourEnglishwillbe.5.我们的未来多么光明！_ _ourfutureis!参考答案1. turn / shut；off2. cant；gone3. used to4. more；better5. How；bright / nice / wonderful / great / excelle

15、nt2016 福州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 瞧！有一些女孩正在树下跳舞。Look! There _ some girls _ under the tree.2. 别吃太多垃圾食品，这对我们的健康有害。Dont _ too much junk food. It is _ for our health.3. 除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。I cant drive my _ car _ I get my driving license.4. 这个男孩很聪明，他能很快解出这道数学题。The boy is _ enough to work out

16、 the math problem _.5. 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。Tu Youyou became the first _ woman that _ the Nobel Prize.参考答案1. are；dancing2. eat；bad3. fathers；unless4. clever；quickly5. Chinese；won2016 广州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_ _ does _ _ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?2. 如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下

17、字典吧。If you want to know the meaning of this word, just _ it _ in the dictionary.3. 你讲得太快了，我听不懂。能再说一次吗？You spoke _ fast _ I couldnt understand you. Would you say it again?4. 旅途愉快！请与我们保持联系。Enjoy your trip, and please _ in touch _ us.5. 这项工程很快就会完成。The project _ _ _ soon.6. 我不知道他是否能准时到校。I wonder _ _ _ _

18、 to school on time.7. 这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。_ _ _ book it is! I have read it many times.参考答案1.How long；it take2. look；up3. so；that4. keep；with5. will be finished / completed6. whether / if he can get7. What a useful2016 天津卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 明天请把作业交上来。Please _ _ your homework tomorrow.2. 他

19、说的话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.3. 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑莉兹。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz.4. 电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.5. 我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。I think we all need to help animals live _ _.参考答案1. hand in2. make sense3. next to4. paying attention5. in peace二、英语书面表达专项训练22019年2月20日，中央

20、宣传部授予北京榜样优秀群体“时代楷模”称号。时代楷模充分体现“爱国、敬业、诚信、友善”的价值准则。某网站正在开展以“向时代楷模学习”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你该怎么做，以及这样做的意义。提示词语：pick up, rubbish, study, honest, important提示问题： What should you do in your daily life? Why do you do so? As a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models. 【答案】例文A

21、s a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models. First, we can protect the environment. For example, we can pick up the rubbish, recycle things in our daily life, and so on. Second, we shall respect people around us. Respect others to start from small things. Third, behave well. We

22、should be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends. By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful.【解析】【详解】题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，但写作时要按照应用文格式写，写作时承接短文开头，具体写出怎样做以及这样做的意义。例文点评：例文采用的是一段式，人称用的是第一人称复数形式，时态主要用的是一般现在时，描述具体怎么做时，描写细致，条理清晰。高分亮点：短语：protect the environment；pic

23、k up the rubbish；behave well；be kind to sb；more and more beautiful。句型：By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful；we can pick up the rubbish, recycle things in our daily life, and so on。3假如你是阳光中学的李华，你校成功举办了“中华诗词朗诵比赛”，请用英语写一篇短文，介绍活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。内容要点如下：时间地点5月23号下午；学校礼堂。活动介绍每学期举办一次。今

24、年又大获成功。同学们的精彩表现得到了大家的高度评价。八年级的王丽获一等奖。她极具朗诵天赋。每位获胜者赢得一张免费书展的票。呼吁参与的理由.(自拟1到2点）注意事项：（1）须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、行文连贯作、适当发挥；（2）词数在80个左右，文稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：中华诗词朗诵比赛 Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition;表现 performance; 高度评价think highly of ;朗诵recite;天赋gift;免费的freeIm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school

25、. 【答案】Im Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school held a Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition on the afternoon of May 23rd. It was held in the school hall. The competition is held every tram. This year it was a big success again. All the teachers and students thought highly of the students wond

26、erful performances. Wang Li from Grade 8 won the first prize. She has a real gift for reciting .Each winner won a free ticket for the book show.I hope more people will take part in this activity and enjoy the beautiful Chinese culture【解析】【详解】本题是一篇给材料作文，介绍“中华诗词朗诵比赛”活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。短文用第一人称和第三人称，还会用

27、到被动语态的句子。写作思路：考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文，其次考生可根据表格中的要点提示去写作。文章必须包括要点中所给的信息，但不要逐句翻译，并补充两条个人的观点。在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。4初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。内容要点如下：1. 初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；2. 锻炼身体，保持健康；3. 参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富；4. 多读书，多交朋友；5. 补充一两点个人想法。注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2. 词数：6080；3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：method n. 方法club n社团colorful adj.丰富的Welcome to our school!_