定语从句专项练习题与答案详解.docx

1、定语从句专项练习题与答案详解 定语从句专项练习题及答案详解1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that2. This is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.A. when B. where C. that D. on which3. Mr.

2、 Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2021. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ .A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask him D.

3、what the little girl asks him5. How did you get in touch with the travel agent, RobinOh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephone number is provided.A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, _ I will never forget.A. when B. that C. what D.

4、 which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.A. when B. where C. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. which B. where C. when D. what9. I hope that the little

5、 _ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. which B. what C. that D. when10. The time is not far away _ modern communications will becomewidespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. when C. until D. before11. _ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B. As C

6、. Which D. What12. I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which14

7、. There is no such place _ you dream of in all this world.A. that B. what C. which D. as15. The people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _

8、 of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which17. Is this research center _ you visited the modern equipment last yearA. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in

9、 it.A. when B. that C. who D. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A. that B. as C. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learned much spoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. same答案及解析：1. A. 主语及run(延长)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that

10、来引导定语从句。2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下，及in which相当。3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。4. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whosetelephone number。6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。7. B. 因为表示“阶段, 程度, 地步的the point在

11、定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。9. C. 因为领先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。10. B 因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词及定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要擅长区分。11. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从

12、句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A. 两空都是考察定语从句，先行词分别是the day与Shen Zhou V was launched, theday在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，要用which。13. A. 因为替代不行数名词 (the bread) 只能用that，解除B与D；又因为先行词that (the

13、 bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选A。14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。留意：在表示“如此以致的such /sothat构造中，that不作任何句子成份。15. B. 考察非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他们全部的房子。16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句：this research c

14、enter is明显缺少先行词，必需加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。假假设在this后加the，就选where，请想想这是为什么。18. A. 因为先行词是the days，并在定语从句中作状语。19. B. 领先行词前有so时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假假设在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，请想想这是为什么。20. C. 因前后均的句子，必需要选连词，解除B与D；又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句，所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。高肯定语从句练习1I, 用适当的关系词填空：1

15、, This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2, The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3, This is the boy father died three years ago.4, The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5, Do you know the student was praised at the meeting6, 1949 is the year the Peoples Republic of China was founded.7, They work in a factory makes radio parts.8, They work in a factory radio parts are made.9, This is the vision