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高中英语Unit1Livingwell练习试题人教版.docx

1、高中英语Unit1Livingwell练习试题人教版Unit 1Living well【导语】Helen Keller一生生活在无声、无光的世界中,但她凭借自己的毅力给我们带来了人生的光明。Three days to seeHelen KellerSometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live

2、 each day with a gentleness,a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those, of course,who would adopt the epicurean motto of “Eat,drink,and be merry,” but most people would

3、 be restrained by the certainty of approaching death.In stories the hero is usually saved at the last minute by some stroke of fortune,but almost always his sense of values is changed.He becomes more appreciative of the meaning of life and its permanent spiritual values. It has often been noted that

4、 those who live,or have lived,in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do.【词海拾贝】1emphasize vt.强调;着重2vigor n活力;精力3keenness n敏锐;锐利4panorama n全景;全景画;概观5mellowadj.柔和的,芳醇的【问题思考】1What way does the writer think would be excellent to live each day?_答案:The writer has thought it woul

5、d be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.2What do you think of the hero who is usually saved at the last minute?_答案:In the stories the hero is usually saved at the last minute by some stroke of fortune,but almost always his sense of values is changed.将单词与其正确释义连线1ambitionA

6、行为,品行;指挥,管理2suitable B辞职,辞去(工作、职位)3beneficial C足够的,充分的4adapt D方法;道路;可接近性5annoy E雄心,野心6conduct F有益的,受益的7resign G适合的;适宜的8congratulate H使适应;改编9adequate I使不悦,惹恼10access J祝贺,庆祝答案:1E2G3F4H5I6A7B8J9C10D.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的2_ adj.外向的,友好的3_ n缺席;不在某处4_ adj.颇为生气的5_ n鼓励;奖励6_ n同伴,伙伴7_ n毕业,毕业典礼8_ n赞成,支持9_

7、n收益;利润;盈利答案:1.noisy2.outgoing3.absence4.annoyed5encouragementpanion7.graduation8approval9.profit.根据英语释义写出单词1_:a strong desire to achieve something2_:making a lot of noise or full of noise3_:a business or company,especially a small one4_:liking to meet and talk to new people5_:the lack of something o

8、r the fact that it doesnt exist6_:producing results that bring advantages7_:slightly angry8_:to stand in front of a group of musicians and direct their playing答案:1.ambition2.noisy3.firm4.outgoing5absence6.beneficial7.annoyed8.conduct.选用短语的适当形式填空in other words;adapt to;cut out;out of breath;all in al

9、l;sit around;as well as;in many ways;make fun of;be beneficial to1Sometimes its nice just to _ and do nothing.答案:sit around2It is really hard for Jim to _ the new environment.答案:adapt to3His wife is my daughter._,Im his motherinlaw.答案:In other words4People _ her because she always speaks foolishly.答

10、案:make fun of5I was _ after running for the bus.答案:out of breath6She can speak Japanese _ English.答案:as well as7You can _ the unimportant details in the composition.答案:cut out8There are a few grammatical errors,but _ it is a good essay.答案:all in all9_,children live in a world different from adults.答

11、案:In many ways10Personal contact _ the promotion of understanding.答案:is beneficial to.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how_to_makemebetter,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability._答案:不幸的是,医生们不知道如何治疗好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。2Every_time_I_returned_after_an_ab

12、sence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others._答案:每次缺课后回到学校,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。3I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorryfor_myself_答案:我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。4Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do_答案:要接受他们,给他

13、们以鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。课文表层理解.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1There are many people like Marty Fielding.(F)2Marty Fielding used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing his country in the World Cup.(T)3His life is not easy at high school.(F)4He spends a lot of time with his pets.(T)

14、.根据课文内容回答问题1At what time was Marty Fielding the same as everyone else?_答案:When he was ten years old.2Why did he feel stupid every time he returned after an absence?_答案:Because he was behind the others.3Whats his ambition?_答案:To work for a firm that develops computer software.4What do the words “I am

15、 one in a million” mean?_答案:He has a rare disease.5What kind of person do you think Marty Fielding is?_答案:Independent.根据课文内容完成下列表格Martys storyMartys diseaseHe suffers a 1._ disease which makes him very weak.Martys difficultiesHe is 2._ and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other people.Martys m

16、otto3._ one day at a time.Martys ambitionWork for a 4._ that develops computer 5._ when he grows up.Martys achievementHe invented a 6._ football game and a big company has decided to buy it.Martys hobbyGoing to the 7._,football matches;keeping 8._Martys adviceNot to feel sorry for them or make 9._ o

17、f them.Instead,give them 10._.答案:1.muscle2.weak3.Live4.firm5.softwareputer7.movies8.pets9.fun10encouragement课文深层理解.根据课文内容匹配段落及其大意Para 1AHow his disability developed.Para 2 BAn introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Para 3 CHow his life has become easier.Para 4 DMarty met a lot of difficulties

18、at primary school.Para 5 EThe advantages of his disease.答案:Para 1BPara 2APara 3DPara 4CPara 5E.根据课文内容选择最佳选项1When Marty says “I am one in a million”,he really means _ Ahe is unique Bhe has a rare diseaseChe has a muscle diseaseDhe lives a hard but happy life答案:B2Why cant the doctors make Marty better

19、?ABecause there hasnt been a similar disease.BBecause Marty is too weak to be tested.CBecause they are not sure whats wrong with him.DBecause they havent done enough tests.答案:C3Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg?ABecause they could cure the disease by cutting it out.BBecau

20、se they wanted to use it as a specimen (标本)CBecause they would transplant the new muscle.DBecause they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.答案:D4From the passage we can infer that _AMarty asks others to feel sorry for himBMarty never loses heartCMarty is afraid of being made fun ofDMarty will

21、 not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger答案:B5What is the tone of the text?ASad.BHappy.CPositive. DNegative.答案:C如何写好建议信建议信是向收信人就某事提出写信人的建议和忠告。建议信有可能是写给个人,就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可能是写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务提出建议或忠告。1写作步骤:建议信要写出写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。提出的理由要合情合理,语气一定要礼貌当先。因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确,具有合理性和说服力

22、。具体写作步骤如下:首段:表明写作意图。陈述事由,简单介绍自己,注意语气。主体:应该首先肯定对方的优点,然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体建议或忠告。千万注意不要让别人以为你是在投诉,而不是提建议。尾段:对提出的建议进行总结,要注意有礼貌使读者容易接受。2篇章结构:(1)说明建议的内容。(2)分析提出具体建议的原因以及做法。(3)叙述采纳建议的益处并表达自己的期望。【典型句式】(1)I would like to suggest that.我想建议(2)I am writing to express my views concerning.我写信是要表达有关我对的看法。(3)You

23、have asked for my advice with regard to.and I will try to make some suggestions.你问我有关的事情,我会尝试着提出一些建议。(4)If I were you,I would.如果我是你,我会(5)It seems to me that you could.我认为你可以(6)I think it would be more beneficial if you could.我想如果你能,可能会更好。(7)I believe you will take my advice into account.我相信你会认真考虑我的建

24、议的。(8)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议/意见/看法对你来说实用/有用/有帮助。(9)I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.如果这方面有所改善我会非常开心的。(10)I will appreciate it if you take my suggestions.如果你采纳我的建议,我会非常感激。假设你叫李华,你的好友王强给你来信,说他的父母最近总是

25、吵架,为此他很苦恼,问你该怎么办,希望你写封回信,给他提些建议。要求:1.词数100个左右;2不要逐字逐句地翻译。【写作要点】1第一段表示同情和理解。2第二段提出具体建议,比如:等父母冷静下来后,分别找他们谈谈;跟父母说,你非常爱他们,不希望看到他们经常吵闹;向父母许诺,你会好好学习,不会让他们失望;拿出父母以前的照片,让他们回想往昔的幸福时光。3第三段提出希望或表达愿望。【范文点评】范文点评Dear Wang Qiang,Im_very_sorry_to_have_learned_that_your_parents_are_always_quarrelling_with_each_other

26、_at_present. I can fully understand your present feelings,for_I_had_such_experience_two_years_ago.Now let me give you several suggestions.First,you can have a hearttoheart talk with your father or mother at a time after they calm down.Second,you should tell them that you love them very much and that

27、 you hate to see them quarrel now and then.Third,it_would_be_a_good_idea_ifyou promise them that you will study hard and that you wont let them down.Last_but_not_least,why_not try to show them their old photos? On seeing these photos,they will think of all the happy days they spent together.Maybe they will forgive and forget.I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua首先对对方所遇到的问题表示同情。用自己的亲身体会来增强建议的说服力。用first,second,third,last but not the least来一一列举所给建议,思路清晰。it would be a good idea if.是典型的委婉地提出建议的一种句型。Why not do.提建议的另一种典型句式。相当于why dont

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