河南省许昌市四校学年高二上学期第四次联考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

1、河南省许昌市四校学年高二上学期第四次联考英语试题 Word版含答案doc许昌市四校联考高二上学期第四次考试英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Asia-Pacific consumers are the worlds largest group of online shopping lovers and many rely on Internet reviews when making purchases, research firm N

2、ielsen said this week. The firm said 35% of consumers in Asia-Pacific used over 11% of their monthly spending to make online purchases, compared to a global average of 27% of consumers. South Koreans were the heaviest online buyers in Asia, with 59% directing more than 11% of their monthly spending

3、to online purchases, followed by 41% in China, Nielsen said in a report. A further 31% of Asian consumers use between 6% and 10% of their monthly shopping purchases to buy items online. More Asia-pacific consumers also intend to buy online in the next six months than those from other regions, with S

4、outh Koreans and Chinese the most likely to make such purchases. Among the purchases consumers in the region are likely to make in the next six months are books, clothing, shoes, airline tickets, electronic equipment and hotel reservations. Technology and the Internet will very likely basically chan

5、ge how and where shoppers spend their money and interact with sellers,” said Pete Gale, a managing director at Nielsens Retailer Services. We are seeing a strong trend in markets like Korea, where a significant population of online shoppers buy essentials such as groceries, cosmetics and nutrition s

6、upplies over the Internet. Nielsen said opinions posted online were important in Asia-pacific customers decisions to buy products such as cosmetics, cars, software and food. Asia-pacific consumers were also the most likely to share dissatisfaction at a product on the Internet compared with consumers

7、 elsewhere. The increasing accessibility of the Internet and unbelievable popularity of social media and online discussion forums mean todays brands have nowhere to hide, said Megan Clarken, Asia-Pacific managing director at Nielsens online division.Nielsen said in June that social media such as Fac

8、ebook and Twitter or blogging sites had become powerful tools influencing what people buy and urged businesses to embrace the trend.21.What influences Asia-Pacific consumers most when making purchases online? A. Other buyers comments B. Powerful online tools C. The varieties of online item D. The pr

9、ice and the way to play22.Who uses more than 11% of their monthly spending to buy online? A.31% of Asians B. 41% of Chinese C. 41% of south Koreans D. 26% of global consumers23.What is the passage mainly about? A. The trend of doing e-business is speeding up. B. Asians are most likely to shop with a

10、 “click.” C. Online shopping is developing quickly worldwide. D. Asia-Pacific consumers are fans of online discussion forums.BPeter Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his sp

11、are time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid an

12、y attention to the workers houses or their childrens education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the w

13、orkers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the childrens education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People came from all over the country to visit Owens factory. They saw that the workers were health

14、ier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825, but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped

15、 fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. If you give people good working conditions, he thought, they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will b

16、e better people. 24. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _.A. improving workers houses B. helping people to save money C. preventing men from getting drunk D. providing the children with a good education25. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _.A. into a rich family B.

17、into a noble family C. into a poor family D. into a middle class family26. Owens experiment in the United States failed because _. A. he lost all his money B. he did not buy enough land C. people who visited it were not impressed D. it was too far away for him to organize it properly27. We may infer

18、 form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until _.A. 1771 B. 1816 C. 1825 D. 1860CLoma just had to get in touch with someone：“I had to tell my best friend something important. I tried calling her but I couldnt get through. So I sent her an e-mail and then I spoke to he

19、r on MSN. Without technology I would not have been able to tell her. ”Staying connected with friends and family is important for us. Thats why we asked our readers to tell us how cell-phones, e-mail, blogs, text messaging, and personal pages help them keep in touch. More than 1,500 responded. Most o

20、f them told us they couldnt live without technology：80of teens said they need technology to stay in touch. Almost 30said theyd be completely out of their friends without their cell-phones and other methods of communication. What do they do when theyve got news they need to share now? Most teens say

21、they try to reach their friends by phone. But if they dont reach them, they use QQ, e-mails, and text messaging to get the words out.Lots of people use one way of communicationlike text messagingto get a friends attention and then use another where they can talk more. “My friends and I always tell e

22、ach other everything that happens. So I send them text messages to tell them to come online so we can talk about it,” said Sabeiha. “When planning to get together with friends”, Julian said, “the easiest and fastest way I know is to send a text message to my contact group.” Jocelyn said. “If I want

23、to go to see a movie with a few friends, I usually send text message to them. By telephone, you have to call every single friend one by one. But text messaging allows you to send the same message to as many as youd like, which saves a lot of time.28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the pa

24、ssage? A. E-mails. B. Blogs. C. Personal pages. D. Personal letters. 29. What do most young people use first when they have news to tell their friends? A. MSN. B. QQ. C. Phones. D. Text message. 30. The underlined part “get the words out” means“ ”. A. send the message B. send the e-mailC. talk with

25、their friends D. meet their friends31. In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage? A. Sport. B. Education. C. Technology. D. Culture. DIn much society, there is often greater acceptance of light skin than dark skin; Light skin may be seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success. Th

26、ese beliefs can lead to social pressures even within the same group, if some members are darker than others.The result is that skin lightening has become very common across Africa, Asia and other areas of the world and more people with dark skin are using skin-lighting products, even if it means the

27、y may face health risks. They believe that having whiter skin will improve the quality of their lives. Many people think they will have a better family. Or they want to look like what their society generally considers beautiful.Some beauty care（美容） products and soaps contain chemicals that make skin

28、 lighter. However, some of the chemicals are extremely dangerous. The chemicals in the products block and break down the natural barrier(障碍) to protect against sunlight. Then the skin can become thick and discolored. Usually the person will use more of the product in an effort to correct the problem

29、, which just makes things even worse. Doctor Ly says some chemicals are so dangerous that they may lead to blackened fingernails, infections(感染) and serious skin damage.And these are not the only problems. Experts say some people who change their skin color suffer emotional damage. They feel regretf

30、ul and sad. They feel that instead of risking their health, they should have learned to live and accept their skin color as it was.32. Whats the result of the wrong understanding of darker skin? A. Many people with dark skin try to make their skin whiter. B. Many people with whiter skin live a bette

31、r life than others. C. People with darker skin try to marry people with light skin. D. People with darker skin try to protect themselves against social pressures.33. The third paragraph is about . A. some medical effects that skin-lightening products have brought about B. the mental damage that skin

32、-lightening products have caused C. the physical damage that skin-lightening products have caused D. the causes why skin-lightening products can make skin whiter34. Why are chemicals in beauty care products dangerous? A. They can damage the skins color producing progress. B. They can control peoples emotions and feelings. C. They can make the fingernails and skin black. D. They make more people decide to change their skin colors.35. What