英语高考英语快速阅读套题答案.docx

1、英语高考英语快速阅读套题答案【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案一、单项选择副词1The college examination is _ easier this year than I have expected.Afairly BquiteCrather Dvery【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意：今年高考

2、比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。考点：考查程度副词辨析。2You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think .Atwice BoverCaloud Dotherwise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：你说你是无辜的，但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A. twice两次，两倍；B. over结束，越过；C. aloud 大声地；D. otherwise否则，另外。故选D。3It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowl

3、edge, as well as their ability to work hard and _.Aapparently BcurrentlyCactually Dconsistently【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A. apparently显然地；B. currently当前，目前；C. actually实际上；D. consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.4 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, beca

4、use we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。故选A。5While sending flowers as gifts， we cant choose flowers ， because different flowers may carry different meanings.Aarb

5、itrarily BcautiouslyCoriginally Dthoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly彻底地。句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。6Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?-Yes, _!It couldnt be better.Arelatively Bapproximately Cabsolutely Dfor

6、tunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。Relatively相对的；approximately近似地，大约；absolutely绝对的；fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的，没有比它更好的了。选C。7Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.Adisturbingly BslightlyCexactly Dflexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧的。根据后边which is quite

7、worrying这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。A令人不安地；B轻微地；C恰好地；D灵活地。故选A。8As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats _ it is in my day.Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：作为医生，我花费了多数时间和病人在一起，这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的，故选A。9If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a

8、celebration, you will have to be _ dressed.Aattractively BcontroversiallyCconventionally Dappropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。10Parents often have high expectations for their childre

9、n. ，it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.APersonally BBasicallyCHopefully DTypically【答案】D【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personally在个人看来；basically基本上；hopefully怀有希望地，有望；typically典型地，具有代表性地。D项符合语境。11A sudden st

10、op can be a very frightening experience, _ if you are travelling at high speed.Aeventually BstrangelyCmerely Despecially【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选D。【点睛】副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候，要依据语

11、言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点线面的顺序，构建知识网络，对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，在做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。12He has been living in this country _ since May 2012, with no visa.Aapparently BrelativelyClegally Dillegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. appa

12、rently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。13Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated.Aotherwise BthereforeCnevertheless Dmoreover【答案】A【解析】句意：每个工作日，日报每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。14Whi

13、le sending flowers as gifts, we cant choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.Aoriginally Bcautiously Carbitrarily Dthoroughly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. originally最初；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. arbitrarily随意地；D. thoroughly彻底地。句意：在送花作为礼物的时候，我们不能随意选择花，因为不同的花可能有不同的含义。故A选项正确。15The aim

14、 of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _ .Ablindly Bunwillingly Cclosely Dcarefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。A.blindly盲目的；B.unwillingly不情愿地；C.closely紧密地；D.carefully仔细地。与前面的think for themselves相对，故选A。16(浙江卷)Ive been writing this r

15、eport_for the last two weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.Afinally BimmediatelyCoccasionally Dcertainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。finally最后，终于；immediately立即，马上；occasionally偶尔；certainly当然。句意为：在过去的两周里，我_在写这份报告，但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑，此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。答案：C17(山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the r

16、oad is icy and slippery.Avery BtooCquite Drather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再也不为过，越越好”，其他几项均无此用法。答案：B18Let your child learn to be independent, for _ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.Athankfully Balternatively Cdefinitely Deventually【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨

17、析。句意：让你的孩子学会独立，因为他最终会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地；B. alternatively或者；二者择一地；C. definitely当然；明确地；D. eventually最终。依据句意可知，孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。19Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.Alikely Bpossible Csure Dprob

18、able【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是“可能”，D项是“确定”，根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. is likely to do，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。20He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore Botherwise Canyhow Dsomehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。 therefore 因此 otherwise

19、否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。考点：考查副词辨析21The lively boy suddenly appeared to be _ quiet, so his mother knew something unusual must have happened.Acasually Bconsequently Ccuriously Dconstantly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。Casually 随便的，偶然的consequently 因此，结果 curiously好奇地 constantly持续地

20、句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静，因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。22_ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.AJust BOnly CStill DYet【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be 可知，此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装，其余三项没有这种用法，所以选B。23These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which

21、 would _ risk dying out.Amerely Brather Cotherwise Dmoreover【答案】C【解析】本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则”；B项表示“相当”；A项表示“仅仅”；D项表示“然而”。根据句意，应选C项。24The task wasnt easy, but we managed it _.Aanyhow Banyway Csomehow Dsome way【答案】C【解析】略25As he works in a remote area,he visits his pa

22、rents only _.Aoccasionally BanxiouslyCpractically Durgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词：A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地，D. urgently紧急地，句意;因为在偏远地区工作，他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。考点：考查副词点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。26Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age， the reason for diff

23、erent aging rates among individuals remains only _ understoodAconcretely BthoroughlyCvaguely Dflexible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地；B. thoroughly彻底地；C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地；D. flexible灵活的。句意：尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解，但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因，人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”，故C项正确。27You can choose not to forgive. _ you c

24、an also choose to let it go.AAbsolutely BConsequentlyCSubsequently DAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。28They gave money to the old peoples

25、 home either _ or through their companies. (安徽 2015)Alegally BsincerelyCpersonally Ddeliberately【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. personally亲自，当面地，个人而言；D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对，故选C。【点睛】本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法

26、地”；“真诚地”；“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。29A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D.

27、 Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。30The actor was waving his sword in the street and it _ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.Anarrowly BnearlyChardly Dclosely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. narrowly勉强地，狭窄地；B. nearly差不多，几乎；C. hardly几乎不； D. closely紧密地，接近地。句意：这位演员在大街上挥舞着他

28、的剑，剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群，这些人大部分是他的粉丝。故选A。31This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.ABesides BHoweverCInstead DMeanwhile【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Besides另外；B. However然而；C. Instead 相反；D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。32Michell

29、e Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isnt great, that _ we need to make it great again.”Asomehow BsomewhatCsomewhere Dotherwise【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大

30、。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”，故A项正确。33A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _ Xinjiangs Akto County on Friday, caused sections of railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _closed.Astriking; unusually Bstruck; instantlyCstricken; slightly Dstriking; temporarily【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词和副词。A. striking; unusually不寻常地；B. struck; instantly立即地；C. stricken; slightly轻微地； D. striking; temporarily临时地。星期五一次6.7级的地震在Xinjiangs Akto County发生，导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系就；第二空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为D。3