浙江省金华市中考英语真题试题word版附解析.docx

1、浙江省金华市中考英语真题试题word版附解析2017年浙江省金华市中考英语真题试题（word版附解析）卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. Where did Bob go on holiday?A. Beijing. B. London. C. Sydney.2. Whats wrong with Ben?A. Hes got a toothache. B. Hes hurt his leg. C. Hes caught a

2、cold.3. How much are Jimmys sunglasses?A. 25 pounds. B. 35 pounds. C. 45 pounds.4. Who will be the new English?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Brown. C. Mr. Green.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选

3、出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the restaurant. B. On the bus. C. In the street.7. Why does Tom work in the bookshop?A. Because he wants to help his family.B. Because he needs money for a bike.C. Because he wants to read more b

4、ooks.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个问题。8. What is Mike working on?A. A story. B. A letter. C. A speech.9. How did Mike feel when he heard the news?A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Worried.10. When will Mary go for the trip?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题；每小

5、题2分，满分10分）An Interview with DavidTopic 11 educationReasonNo 12 schoolsSubjectsMaths, English and 13 Methods Use books or Internet 14 Activities Go to the sports club every weekend Go to the dance club 15 a month11. A. radio B. Internet C. home12. A. Chinese-speaking B. French-speaking C. English-spe

6、aking13. A. history B. art C. geography14. A. taught by parents B. discuss with friends C. do experiments in the lab15. A. once B. twice C. three times第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to p

7、ay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 18 the holidays.” Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didnt know

8、20 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）？ 21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds

9、like youre going through a really 23 time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.” I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply w

10、as a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encourag

11、ement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16. A. him B. her C. me D. us17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good18. A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg20. A. how B. when C. wh

12、ere D. why21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests27. A. boring B. exciting C. r

13、elaxing D. surprising28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm【答案】16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在收到朋友鼓励的卡片后感到非常温暖，于是自己定制类似的卡片开始与人分享，帮助其他有困难的人。16.B考查代词及语境的理解。A. him

14、他； B. her 她； C. me 我； D. us我们。当轮到她付款时，店主和她打招呼询问她过的怎么样。 根据上文提到的是位女士，故选B。17.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 糟糕的，坏的； B. busy 繁忙的； C. funny 有趣的； D. good好的。根据后文my husband just lost his job可知她过的不是很好，故选D。18.A考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. get through 熬过，度过；B. give up 放弃； C. put off 推迟； D. talk about谈论；根据上文丈夫失去了工作，可知那个女人说不知道怎么熬过这个假期。

15、故选A。19.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. hand 手； B. head 头； C. heart 心；D. leg腿。根据上文女士的描述及后文作者想帮助她，可知作者心疼。故选C。20.A考查动词及语境的理解。20. A. how 怎样； B. when 何时； C. where哪里； D. why为什么。根据后文作者的疑惑Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）？，可知作者不知道怎样帮助她，故选A。24.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. handed 递给； B. lent 借给； C. read

16、 读； D. sold卖。我把我钱包里的那张小卡片递给她。结合句意，故选A。25.D考查名词及语境的理解。A. expressions表达；B. letters.信； C. sentences 句子； D. words字。根据后文The words on the card?“You Matter.”可知是两个字，故选D。26.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. explains 解释； B. introduces 介绍； C. means 意思，意味； D. suggests建议。你不知道这对我的意义是多少。结合句意，故选C。27.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. boring 无聊的； B. exc

17、iting兴奋的； C. relaxing 放松的； D. surprising吃惊的。根据后文作者以前从来没有这么做过，不知道会发生什么，可知句意“说实在的，她的答复有点儿令人吃惊。”故选D。28.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. chat 聊天； B. cry 哭； C. drive 驾驶； D. shake晃动；之后，我进入我的汽车也开始哭。根据上文Through her tears,及too,故选B。29.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. card 卡片； B. resume 简历； C. stamp 邮票； D. wallet钱包。几周前，我的朋友给了我一个相似的卡片作为对我工作的鼓励。结合

18、上下文，故选A。考点：情感故事类短文。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。31. How many lessons are there in Unit 1?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five32. If you want to learn how to write a poem, you can get help in _.A. Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3 D. Lesson 433. Where can we most probably read

19、 such a page?A. In a magazine. B. In a textbook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a dictionary.【答案】31.C 32.C33.B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要展示了教科书unit 1的目录页图片。考点：图片类短文阅读。BWorlds history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of t he worlds history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so. A h

20、istory of the World in 100 Objects, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tel stories of our worlds history?It all started with a challenge（挑战）.Neil

21、 MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museums huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each

22、object himself.In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed（详细的）explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed. The objects had to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot

23、to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card. MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But its not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some

24、 modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“Of course, the collection could only be a history of the world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know.” MacGregor wrote.34. “A history of the World in 100 Object

25、s” is a(n) _.A. TV programme about Africa B. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern development D. exhibition of the worlds history35. We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _.A. successful B. expensive C. regular D. traditional36. Which of the following is TRUE acco

26、rding to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world. B. Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC. C. China was the first country to use paper money. D. The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.【答案】34.D 35.A36.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了大英博物馆“100件文物中的世界历史”展览取得了巨大成功。34.D细节理解题。根据第二段A

27、 history of the World in 100 Objects, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.可知A history of the World in 100 Objects是an exhibition一个展览，故选D。考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。CAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other anim

28、als may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are

29、in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep

30、in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesnt stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to

31、 twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in place so they dont fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg remains close to the flamingos body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay