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版一轮复习英语外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema.docx

1、版一轮复习英语外研版必修五 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记 2fantasy n幻想,想象3detective n. 侦探 4pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下5fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事 6resemble vt. 与相似7shallow adj. 浅的 8outline n. 外形;轮廓(二)表达词汇写其形1account n. 叙述;描写;报道 2shelter n. 遮蔽物; 栖身之地3panic vt. (使)恐慌

2、;(使)惊慌失措 4tie vt. (用绳、带等)绑,系,拴5disturb vt. 打扰 6review n. (影视、音乐)评论7exception n. 例外 8vivid adj. (描述)生动的;逼真的9force vt. 强迫;迫使 10reputation n. 名誉;名望;声望(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.solve vt.解决solution n解决方案panion n同伴;伙伴company n陪伴;交往 n公司*3.lie vi.说谎;撒谎 n谎言;谎话liar n说谎者*4.curious adj.好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n好奇心*5.f

3、right n恐惧;害怕frighten v使恐惧/害怕frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.感到害怕的6.terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的terrify vt.使害怕,使恐慌terrifying adj.令人害怕的*7.create vt.塑造;创作creation n创作(物)creative adj.创造性的8.warn vt.警告warning n警告9.adolescent n青少年adolescence n青春期*10.determined adj.坚决的determine v(使)决定determination n决心用上面标注

4、*的单词的正确形式填空1The guy is a liar,_who often tells lies. Dont believe him because he is lying now. (lie)2Children are always curious about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity,_wed better answer them.(curious)3On seeing the frightening sce

5、ne of the traffic accident, the frightened child was frightened out of mind. (fright)4Tim BurnersLee is a creative man, who has created World Wide Web. His creation is of great use to us.(create)5From the determined_expression on his face, we knew that he was determined to take up the job, which nee

6、ded great patience and determination. (determine)话题单词积累1classic/klsIk/ n 名著2original/rIdIn()l/ n. 原作adj. 原创的3works/wks/ n. 著作,作品4novel/nv()l/ n. 小说 5poem/pIm/ n. 诗6poetry/pItrI/ n. (总称)诗7essay/eseI/ n. 散文;文章;随笔8legend/led()nd/ n. 传说9chapter/tpt/ n. 章10volume/vljum/ n. 卷11draft/drft/ n. 草稿v. 起草12insp

7、iration/InspreIn/ n. 灵感,启发13background/bkrand/ n. 背景14adapt/dpt/ v. 改编15adaptation/dpteI()n/ n. 改编本16describe/dIskraIb/ vt. 描写17description/dIskrIp()n/ n. 描述,描写18publish/pblI/ v. 出版,发行19recommend/rekmend/ v. 推荐20subscribe/sbskraIb/ v. 订阅21appreciate/priIeIt/ vt. 欣赏22thrilling/rIlI/ adj. 刺激的23cruel/k

8、rl/ adj. 残暴的24brave/breIv/ adj. 勇敢的 二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.have_connection_with 与有联系/有关联*2.run_away (秘密地)逃跑3.to_ones_astonishment 令某人吃惊的是*4.play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧*5.make_up 编造(说法、解释等);和好6.be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情7.set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in 设置(戏剧、小

9、说等的)背景8.live/lead_a_.life 过着的生活*9.make_ones_fortune 发财*10.set_off 出发;启程(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1They quarreled the other day but they made_up soon.2You cant keep running_away from the problem. Try to find a way to solve it.3Tom got very angry when the other boys played_a_trick_on him and hid his shoes whe

10、n he was swimming.4Tom and his father set_off for America yesterday, and arrived there this morning.5After making_their_fortune,_they both spent money like water, having nothing at last.话题短语积累1classical literature/works古典文学/作品2detective novel 侦探小说3mystery novel 悬疑小说4science fiction 科幻小说5works apprec

11、iation 作品欣赏6book review 书评7adapt . from . 根据改编8translate . into . 把翻译成9appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力10broaden/widen ones horizons 开阔某人的眼界11look through 浏览12be fond of 喜欢13be keen on 喜欢14be absorbed/buried/occupied in 全神贯注于15concentrate (ones attention) on 集中精力于16fix ones attention on 集中精力于17be fascinated by

12、 对着迷18be crazy about 对着迷19suit ones taste 符合某人的嗜好三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1as if引导表语从句例句“It looks as if itll go under soon,” Jim said, after a couple of minutes. 仿写我们错过了公共汽车,看来我们好像必须坐出租车了。We have missed the bus. It_looks_as_if_well have to take a taxi.2感官动词宾语宾语补足语例句 It was quite dark, but I could see a man lyi

13、ng on the floor, tied up with rope. 仿写看到她躺在床上,腿上缠着绷带,我们感到难过,并希望她早日康复。Seeing_her_lying_in_bed with her leg wrapped in bandages,we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.3only to find .作结果状语,表示一种想象不到、出乎意料的结果例句He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that t

14、here were no boats for South America. 仿写他们给孩子报名参加各种课外补习班,希望把孩子变成天才,其结果是给孩子造成巨大伤害。They enter their children in various extra classes, hoping to turn their children into genius, only_to_cause_great_harm_to_them.话题佳句背诵1The school library provides a variety of original works,hoping they will meet the ne

15、eds of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。2He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。3My elder brother thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly in a situation of his own can help him better understand the auth

16、ors ideas.我哥哥认为待在家里静心地读一些经典的作品能帮助他更好地理解作者的思想。4Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。四背语段语感流畅When the police saw me getting on the bus leaving for Beijing, they stopped me, which made me in a little panic. Firs

17、t they apologized for disturbing me, and then asked me to give an account of what I had seen in the bar the other day. Did they play a trick on me? Of course not. They were searching for a murderer who had run away. They warned me not to make up anything. I told them what I saw as it was. When they

18、found out that I had no connection with the case, the bus had already set off.当警察看到我要上开往北京的汽车时,他们拦住了我,这使我有点恐慌。首先他们为打扰我向我道歉,然后要求我叙述一下几天前在酒吧所发生的事情。他们是在捉弄我吗?当然不是。他们正在搜查一个逃跑的凶手。他们警告我不要编造,我就讲述了我看到的情况。当他们发现我与这个案件没有关系时,汽车已经启动了。第一板块重点词汇突破师生共研词汇1account n叙述;描写;报道;账户 v说明;解释高考佳句It is said that body language ac

19、counts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015福建高考单选)据说身体语言占第一印象的55%,而你说的话只占7%。(1)on no account 决不(位于句首时常引起部分倒装)on account of 因为,由于give an account of 报告;叙述;说明take sth. into account take account of sth. 对某事加以考虑(2)account for 解释,说明,占(比例)I sincerely hope that you

20、will take my suggestions into account.我衷心地希望您能考虑一下我的建议。On_account_of lack of human protection, the number of Yangtze Finless Porpoise is becoming smaller and smaller.由于缺少人类的保护,中国长江江豚的数量在逐渐减少。They have been working hard day and night, which, of course, accounts_for their pale face.他们夜以继日地努力工作,这当然可以解释

21、他们脸色苍白的原因。On_no_account can we ignore the value of knowledge, as well as practical experience.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值,以及实际的经验。名师指津on no account意为“决不”,放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。2lie vi.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于 n谎言高考佳句There is no doubt th

22、at this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2015湖北高考多选)毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。(1)tell a lie/lies 说谎;撒谎a white/black lie 一个善意/恶意的谎言(2)lie in 在于,位于(某范围之内)lie down 躺下lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧(3)liar n. 说谎者He lost the sale of twenty pape

23、rs because he would not tell_a_lie,_but got a wellpaid job because he told the truth.(2015湖北高考)他少卖了20份报纸,因为他不能撒谎,但却因为讲真话而得到了一份薪水不菲的工作。The solution lies_in the improvement of the economic environment.解决办法在于改善经济环境。He lay_on_his_back,_his face up and his hands crossed under his head.他仰卧着,脸朝上,头枕在交叉的双手上。

24、辨析比较lie, lay词义原形过去式过去分词现在分词说谎lieliedliedlying躺;位于lielaylainlying放;下蛋laylaidlaidlaying选用以上单词填空The boy lied to his mother yesterday, saying he had laid the money in the wallet lying on the table.3warn vt.警告;告诫;预告;提醒高考佳句This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if

25、 you smoked here you would be fined.(2015湖北高考多选)这个会议室是“无烟区”。我想提前提醒你,如果你在这里吸烟,你就会被罚款。(1)warn sb. of/about sth. 警告/提醒某人注意某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 告诫某人(不要)做某事warn sb. against (doing) sth. 提醒某人提防/不要做某事(2)warning n. 警告;提醒The police have warned us of/about possible traffic delays.警察已通知我们交通可能受阻。We were

26、warned not to_cheat (cheat) again or she would need to see our parents.我们被警告不要再作弊,否则她将要见我们的家长。Weve just heard a warning (warn) on the radio that a typhoon may be on its way.我们刚从电台听到了台风要来的警报。4determined adj.坚决的;有决心的;坚定的;意志坚定的教材原句He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortu

27、ne in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.他很早就离开了学校,当时还是一名青少年,就下定决心到南美洲发财,于是他离开家乡密苏里州的汉尼拨,动身去了新奥尔良。(1)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)(2)determine v. 决定;查明;裁决determine to do sth. 决心做某事(表示动作)determine sb.to do sth. 使某人决定做某事(3)determination n. 坚定;决心;果断She de

28、termined to_work (work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.她决定加倍努力工作,把失去的时间补回来。As a determined man, he owes his success to his effort and determination.(determine)作为一个意志坚定的人,他把他的成功归因于他的努力和决心。词汇过关练.单句语法填空1As a teacher, you should think of a way of solving (solve) the problem that st

29、udents dont like studying.2Generally speaking, we shouldnt treat these naughty boys by force.3The Internet users have been warned to_reject (reject)any messages that ask you to send cash or personal information, no matter how formal they are.4Can you tell me what I can do if other members dont take

30、my suggestions into account?5He purposely ignored her call because he just didnt feel like being_disturbed (disturb)6“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with panic clearly in her voice.7It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity (curious) is the best teacher.8What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative (create) imagination of the writ

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