完整版英语时态标志词.docx

1、完整版英语时态标志词动词时态标志词1。一般现在时（1）always，usually,often，sometimes (2)everyday，everymorning，everySaturday,everytime(3）inthemorning，onSaturdays (4）onceaweek,threetimesaday，twiceayear 2。一般过去时 （1）yesterday，thedaybeforeyesterday，yesterdaymorning （evening, afternoon） (2)lasttime，lastFriday,lastterm,lastmonth (3)一

2、段时间+ago（4）justnow=amomentago (5)in1989(6）attheageof5，oneday,longlongago，onceuponatime（7)inthepast 3。现在进行时（1）now.nowadays （2）thesedays atpresent （3）Look。Listen. 4.过去进行时 （1)atthattime.atthatmoment。thistimeyesterdayevening（2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语5。一般将来时 (1)tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning

3、(evening，afternoon） (2）nexttime，nextFriday，nextterm,nextmonth（3) in+一段时间 in+一段时间s+time (4)soon=rightaway=atonce （5)bytheendof+将来时间 6.过去将来时 (1)thenexttime Friday term month (2）thefollowingmonth（week),7.现在完成时 （1）already，yet，ever,never，just，before（2)for+一段时间, since+过去某一点时间 since+从句（一般过去式）； since+一段时间+a

4、go in/duringthepast/last+一段时间（3）recently,lately（4）sofar8。.过去完成时（1).by，bythetime（of),bytheendof+过去时间（2）when.before。after.+过去时间（3）uptillthen(直到那时）;upuntillastnight(直到昨晚）等.(4）already，just，ever，yet等英语单选常见时态类标志词1.Itsthefirsttimethat.(从句中用现在完成时）Itwasforthefirsttimethat（强调句，对状语forthefirsttime进行强调）Its（high)

5、timethat.(从句中用过去时或shoulddo)2.Itsthesamewithsb。/Soitiswithsb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词）3.beabouttodo/bedoingwhen.正要做/正在做就在那时.4。Aistwice/threetimesas+原级+asBAistwice/threetimesthen.ofBAistwice/threetimes+比较级+thanB5。Itsawasteoftime/moneydoing/todoItsnouse/gooddoingItspossible/probable/(un）likelyt

6、hat.Itmakesgreat/nosensetodo做某事很有/没意义6.Theresnouse/gooddoing。Theresnosense/point（in)doingThereisnoneedforsth。/todo.Thereis(no)possibilitythat（同位语从句）7。The+比较级。.，the+比较级越。.，越.注意：前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时；8.Itseems/appears(tosb。)thatsb。在某人看来某人=Sb.seems/appearstobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone.Itseems/looksasif.好

7、象/似乎.。9.It(so）happenedthatsb。某人碰巧.=Sb。happenedtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone。10.Itissaid/thought/believed/hoped/supposed.thatsb=Sb.issaidtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone.注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为hopesb。todo结构11.loading.。12.such.that.如此.以致于（引导结果状语从句).such。as像.。的这种(as为关系代词，引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)13.Doyoum

8、indifIdosth.？/WouldyoumindifIdidsth。？14.Thechanceisthat。./(The)Chancesarethat.很可能.15。Check/Makesure/Seetoit/Seethat。.(从句中常用一般现在时)确信/务必。16。dependonitthat.。取决于seetoitthat。负责/设法做到。注意：除了except/but/in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语；17.Itis/was+介词短语/从句/名词/代词等+thatHow/When/Where/Whyis/wasitthat。.？注意:此句型为强调句

9、，当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接；强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致；注意与定语从句的区别)18。Howisitthat.Howcome+从句？Howdoes/eabout?(Howdiditcomeaboutthat。？）如：Howcomeyouarelateagain？（这几个句型都表示“怎么会.?”“怎么发生的？)19。Thereseems/appears/happenstobemustbe/cantbe/is(are，was，were)saidtobeis(are,was,were）thoughttobe。表示“。似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/据说有/认

10、为有.。”介词（如of）therebeingwant/wish/expecttheretobe要/希望/期待有.。adj./adv。enoughfortheretobe.足够。会有。注意：therebeing/theretobe为therebe的非谓语形式；Itissaid/thoughtthatthereis/are=Thereis/was/are/weresaid(thought）tobe。如：Ihaveneverdreamoftherebeingsuchagoodchanceforme。Itwontbecoldenoughfortheretobeafrosttonight.20.疑问词+

11、插入语+陈述语序？Whodoyouthinkhellhaveattendthemeeting？21.Butfor+n./pron.,sb。/sth.would（not）havedone。.要不是。，某人早就（表示虚拟语气）=Ifithadnotbeenfor。，./Iftherehadnotbeen。,。22.Itwon(t）belongbefore+从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要.Itwas（not)longbefore+从句(从句中用一般过去时）不久/很久才.23.Thosewho。（从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式)Anyonewho=Whoever.(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数

12、形式）24主句（一般现在时或过去时).。.when从句。（might/shoulddo或might/shouldhavedone)表示”对比,意思为“本该(可)而却”，主句中为陈述语气，从句里为虚拟语气，Whyareyouherewhenyoushouldbeinschool？你本该上学的怎么在这儿?Hestoppedtryingwhenhemighthavesucceeded.本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25。Thereis。/Sb.havenodoubtthat（同位语从句,that不可省略)Thereis/Sb。havesomedoubtwhether。.（同位语从句不可用if）Sb。doubtif/whether.Sb。dontdoubtthat26.immediately/directly/instantly/themoment+从句on/upon+n。/doingNosoonerhadsb.donethan。（过去时）Hardlyhadsb.donewhen。（过去时）注意:这几个结构都表示“一。就”；27.everytime/eachtime/