高三英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试四.docx

1、高三英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试四2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试四一、第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)1.第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I heard you bought a new house in the northern suburbs. It came on the market on Monday,and I bought it three days later.A.Of course. B.Thats right.C.How could it be? D.All righ

2、t.答案:B解析:考查交际用语。解题时应把握好对话的整体内容,根据上下句内容作出选择。根据答语可知,后者同意前者的说法,因此用Thats right.意思是“是的”。2.Attracted by its living and working conditions,people from cultures choose to settle in America.A.diverse B.familiarC.fantastic D.traditional答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。根据全句句意此处应为“来自不同文化的人选择在美国居住”。diverse“多种多样的”;familiar“熟悉的”;fa

3、ntastic“了不起的”;traditional“传统的”。3.You worry about my studiesI know quite clearly what to do at school.A.shouldnt B.mustntC.neednt D.cant答案:C解析:考查情态动词的用法。根据破折号后的内容可知,此处表示“没有必要担心我的学习”。4.One of the tasks of education is to develop childrens ability of solving problems .A.independently B.personallyC.indi

4、vidually D.excellently答案:A解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:教育的任务之一是培养孩子们独立解决问题的能力。independently“独立地”;personally“个人地,私人地”;individually“个别地”;excellently“极好地”。5. into his eyes,I realized that something unusual must have happened.A.Looking B.LookC.To look D.Looked答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。在本句中非谓语动词作状语,它与I之间是主动关系,时间与句子谓语同步,因此选A项。6. w

5、as often the case,Miss Wang was the first to arrive at the school in the morning.A.Which B.WhatC.As D.It答案:C解析:考查非限制性定语从句。句意:情况经常是这样,王老师是早上第一个到学校的。这里用as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面的句子,which也可以引导非限制性定语从句,但是which不能放在句首,故选C项。7.He thinks that girls are smarter than boys when it es to learning English.But two years a

6、go he thought .A.so B.otherwiseC.opposite D.different答案:B解析:考查副词。句意:当说到学习英语的时候,他认为女孩比男孩更聪明。但是两年前,他想法不同了。这里需要副词,但是C、D两项都是形容词,从but可知他不这么想,排除A项,故选B项。8.The family were holidaying in the country the rain poured down.A.when B.asC.while D.since答案:A解析:考查连词。句意:家人正在乡村度假,这时雨倾盆而下。when表示“这时”,be doing sth. when.意

7、为“正在做某事,这时”,故选A项。9.What were you saying just now?.Lets get down to the English speaking contest tomorrow.A.Dont mention it B.Take it easyC.Thats all right D.Forget it答案:D解析:考查交际用语。Dont mention it“不用谢”;take it easy“放轻松”;Thats all right“没关系”;forget it“忘了吧,没关系”。句意:你刚刚在说什么?算了,我们开始谈明天的英语演讲比赛。故选D项。10.Sorr

8、y,I have to now.Its time for class.OK,Ill call back later.A.hang up B.break upC.give up D.hold up答案:A解析:考查动词短语的辨析。句意:“对不起,我不得不挂断了。该上课了。”“好的,一会我给你打过去。”hang up“挂断”;break up“破裂,解散”;give up“放弃”;hold up“坚持”。11.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(xx江西)“Mum,can I invi

9、te my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night,please?Its Friday,and we dont have any 11.Can I,please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was 12 next to her,resting his head on his arms.Mum could 13 that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“Im so sorry,James,” she said.“Im never

10、allowed to have friends e to the house?Why,Mum?”James asked sadly,almost in 14.“I know its 15 for you,”Mum said softly.“But Im just worried other people might think were a little.strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No,they wouldnt,Mum,”James protested.“Were not 16 at all.Were just ordinary

11、 people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth,James,my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy 17.And your poor fatherhe doesnt feel 18.He really needs a rest.”“I can help,Mum!”James said.“19 I can make you and Dad feel better,can Brett e over?Please?”“Well.”Mum began.“Great!Thanks,M

12、um!”James almost shouted.“Just sit there,dont move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and 20 what he neededtwo spanners(扳手).“Hang on,Mum,”he said.“This wont take a second.”After some 21,James was finished.With a smile of 22 on his face he said,“There!How does that feel?” “Oh,James,” Mum said.“Th

13、ats much better!How did you do it?”“Easy,” James said 23.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much!I just 24 them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about your father?Can you 25 him?” asked Mum.“Ill try,”James replied.He 26 up Dads hair at the back of his neck,and plug

14、ged the electric wire into Dads head.Then he turned the 27 on.Dad opened his eyes and 28 immediately.“He just let his 29 run too low,thats all,” James said.“Shall I tell Brett to e over straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to 30 that we are a very un

15、usual family.Thanks,son!”【语篇导读】本文是一篇科幻故事,讲述了詹姆斯利用自己在机器人科学课程上所学到的知识给机器人父母做了修理并成功地说服了父母将其同学邀请到家里来玩的故事。11A.chance B.messageC.homework D.difficulty答案:C解析:前文提到是周五,快到周末了,此处强调他们没有任何作业,故想邀请同学来家里玩。homework“作业”;chance “机会”;message “信息”;difficulty“困难”。12.A.asleep B.readingC.alone D.standing答案:A解析:根据后半句“resting

16、 his head on his arms”可知爸爸头枕着胳膊在休息,再根据倒数第二段第四句“Dad opened his eyes.”可知,爸爸当时睡着了。13.A.explain B.seeC.agree D.doubt答案:B解析:此处表示妈妈能看出詹姆斯极想将其同学邀请到家里来。see “看出”;explain“解释”;agree“同意”;doubt“怀疑”。14.A.terror B.tearsC.surprise D.silence答案:B解析:根据前文“James asked sadly”可知詹姆斯非常伤心,几乎要哭了,故选B项。in tears“眼泪汪汪地”;in terror

17、 “恐惧地”;in surprise “吃惊地”;in silence “寂静地,无声地”。15.A.fair B.easyC.good D.hard答案:D解析:由后文的“But”可知此处表示“这对你来说很难”。故选D项。16.A.strange B.normalC.popular D.anxious答案:A解析:根据前文妈妈担心其他人会认为他们很奇怪可知此处表示“我们一点也不奇怪”,故选A项。17.A.headache B.lossC.task D.day答案:A解析:前文提到妈妈的脖子很疼,故应该是连带着头疼。headache“头疼”;loss“损失”;task“任务”;day“日子”。

18、18.A.ill B.funnyC.sorry D.well答案:D解析:根据后文他的爸爸的确需要休息可知爸爸这几天感觉不好,故选D项。well“感觉好,身体健康”;ill “生病的”;funny“滑稽的”;sorry“后悔的,遗憾的”。19.A.As B.IfC.Since D.Before答案:B解析:此处表示条件,本句句意为:“如果我能让你和爸爸感觉好一点的话,Brett能来吗?”20.A.kept B.controlledC.found D.returned答案:C解析:他跑到厨房打开抽屉找到了自己所需要的东西。find“找到”;keep“保持”;control“控制”;return“

19、归还”。21.A.requests B.thoughtsC.repairs D.instructions答案:C解析:前文提到他让妈妈稍等片刻,故应是做了一番修理之后,詹姆斯结束了工作。repair“修理”;request“要求”;thought“思想”;instruction “说明”。22.A.sympathy B.satisfactionC.bitterness D.politeness答案:B解析:前文提到他结束了自己的工作,后文提到妈妈的感觉很好,故此处表示他面带满意的微笑。satisfaction“满意,满足”;sympathy“同情”;bitterness“痛苦”;politen

20、ess“礼貌”。23.A.embarrassedly B.gratefullyC.impatiently D.proudly答案:D解析:前文提到妈妈感觉好多了,故此处指的是詹姆斯对自己所做的事情感到很自豪,故选D项。proudly“自豪地”;embarrassedly “尴尬地”;gratefully“感激地”;impatiently“不耐烦地”。24.A.adjusted B.collectedC.produced D.covered答案:A解析:前文提到爸爸将妈妈脖子上的螺栓拧得太紧了,此处表示“我”只是将它们稍微调了一下。adjust“调整”;collect“收集”;produce“生

21、产”;cover“覆盖”。25.A.greet B.acpanyC.help D.ask答案:C解析:根据前文“I can help,Mum!”及后文他使爸爸感觉好一些可知此处妈妈问他能否帮爸爸调整一下可知选C项。greet“问候”;acpany“陪伴”;ask“询问”。26.A.lifted B.caughtC.gave D.filled答案:A解析:根据后文将电线插到爸爸的头上可知此处表示他将爸爸的头发挽上去,故选A项。lift up “抬起,提起”;catch up “赶上”;give up “放弃”;fill up “填充,填满”。27.A.television B.powerC.li

22、ght D.gas答案:B解析:前文提到将电线插到爸爸的头上,故此处指的是将电源打开。turn the power on “打开电源”;turn the television on “打开电视”;turn the light on “打开灯”;turn the gas on “打开煤气”。28.A.grew up B.lay downC.broke down D.sat up答案:D解析:前文提到爸爸睁开眼,后文提到一切都很好,故此处表示的是爸爸接着就能坐起来了。grow up “长大”;lie down “躺下”;break down “出毛病,不运转”;sit up “坐起来”。29.A.

23、food B.temperatureC.battery D.blood答案:C解析:根据前文将电线插到爸爸的头上可知是给爸爸身体里的电池充电。爸爸感觉不好的原因就是电压过低,即电量不足。battery“电池”;food“食物”;temperature “温度”;blood“血液”。30.A.prove B.expectC.suspect D.accept答案:D解析:根据前文詹姆斯所做的一切及妈妈同意他将同学邀请到家里来玩可知,此处表示“你的朋友们一定会接受我们是一个不一般的家庭的”。accept“接受”;prove “证明”;expect“期望,预料”;suspect“怀疑,猜测”。31.第

24、二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Lord Byron is one of the most excellent representatives of English Romanticism(浪漫主义) and one of the most influential poets of the time.His best-known works are Childe Harolds Pilgrimage and Don Juan.Byrons fame lies not only

25、in his writings,but also in his life.He was described by Lady Caroline Lamb as “mad,bad,and dangerous to know”.Born on January 22,1788,Byron spent his early years in Aberdeen,and was educated at Harrow School and Cambridge University.In 1809,he left for a two-year tour of a number of Mediterranean c

26、ountries.He returned to England in 1811,and in 1812 the first two cantos(篇) of Childe Harolds Pilgrimage were published.Byron became famous overnight.In 1815,Byron married Annabella Milbanke,with whom he had a daughter.The couple separated in 1816.Facing the pressure of his failed marriage and huge

27、debts,Byron left England in April 1816 and never returned.He spent the summer of 1816 at Lake Geneva with Percy Bysshe Shelley.Byron traveled to Italy,where he was to live for more than six years.It was in this period that Byron wrote some of his most famous works,including Don Juan.On April 19,1824

28、,he died from fever at Missolonghi,in Greece.His death was mourned throughout Britain.His body was brought back to England and buried at his hometown in Nottinghamshire.Byron influenced many authors and artists of the Romantic Movement during the 19th century.【语篇导读】本文介绍了19世纪英国著名的诗人拜伦的一生及其对浪漫主义文学的影响。

29、31Whats the text mainly about?A.Byrons career and his works.B.Byrons two famous works.C.Byron spent most of his time abroad.D.Byrons influence on the Romantic Movement.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍了拜伦的生平及作品。32.How old was Byron when he was famous?A.21 years old. B.22 years old.C.23 years old. D.24 years old.答案:

30、D解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容他1788年出生及1812年成名可知,拜伦成名时24岁。33.Byron left his mother country because of .A.his tiredness of his hometownB.his tour to Mediterranean countriesC.his failed marriage and huge debtsD.his seeking for his materials for his creation答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Facing the pressure of his failed ma

31、rriage and huge debts.”可知答案。34.Which should be the right order according to the text?a.Studied at Cambridge University.b.Lived at Lake Geneva.c.Married Annabella Milbanke.d.Wrote the famous work Don Juan.A.c-b-d-a B.b-d-a-cC.d-a-b-c D.a-c-b-d答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三、四、五段内容可知答案。35.BDelaying the school starting age can improve childrens grasp of reading at the end of primary education,according to research.Academics s