最新《大学英语精读》6课后练习题答案.docx

1、最新大学英语精读6课后练习题答案选词填空 第一单元1)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are（idle）. 刻苦学习的一般学生通常成绩比懒惰的聪明学生好。2) Mrs. Parker had her car windows smashed by a gang（wielding）baseball bats. 帕克太太的车窗被一群手持棒球拍的犯罪团伙打碎了。3) The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared

2、to（adapt）to the change.世界会变得不同，我们不得不准备好去适应这种变化。4) It seems that more and more people are willing to（donate）their organs for use after death. 似乎越来越多的人愿意死后捐献器官。5）Ralph got（scratched）all over when he was running through the bushes.拉尔夫在灌木丛中跑时浑身刮伤。6) The idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end

3、of the table, one leg（swingin）.这个懒散的年轻人点上一支烟，晃着一条腿坐在桌子一头。7) If you would move（sideways）to the left, I can get everyone on the picture.你往左边斜一点，我就可以把所有人拍进照片了。8) Weve（plotted） our projected costs for the coming year, and they show a big increase. 我们绘制了明年的预计成本，显示增长很大。9) Jane（knelt）down to pull a weed fr

4、om the flowerbed. 简跪下拔出花圃里的一颗杂草。10) Companies are now trying to（recycle）their waste or find other ways of disposing of their by-products. 现在的公司尽量回收利用他们的废品或用别的方法处理副产品。11) Wheres the price（tag）on this dress? 这件衣服的标价标签在哪儿？12) Amy is now a senior（executive）having worked her way up through the company. 艾

5、米现在是通过自身努力提拔到公司上层的一名高管（高级行政官）。13) The water could not get away from the tank because the（outlet）was blocked. 由于出口堵了，水无法流出水罐。14) Something must have happened; office workers were seen（clustered）at every open door, talking excitedly. 一定发生什么事了，办公室职员聚集在每个开着的门口，激动地说着什么。15) The injured old lady（had a hard

6、 time）getting to the hospital.受伤的老太太好不容易才到了医院。16) Shed spilt some coffee and was（cleaning）it（up）just as John walked in. 约翰进去的时候她刚弄撒了咖啡正在收拾。17) By the time they got to the camp theyd（run out of）water. 他们到达营地的时候水已经用完了。18) This painting perfectly（exemplifies）the naturalistic style which was so popular

7、at the time. 这幅画完美地展示了当时非常流行的自然主义风格。第二单元1)The（probability）that there will be huge profits in the projects has attracted many an investor. 这个项目会有巨大收益的可能性吸引了很多投资者。2)This（exquisite）porcelain vase was made with superb workmanship. 这个陶瓷花瓶做工精湛。3) When I asked her advice, she（pondered）the matter and then t

8、old me not to go.我咨询她的意见，她仔细想了想让我别去。4) To celebrate National Day, there was a（spectacular）fireworks display in Century Park. 为庆祝国庆节，中央公园举行了盛大的焰火表演。5）Would you read my letter and correct the mistakes,（if any）? 你能否看看我的信给我改改错，如果有错任何误的话？6) Professor Guehenno has written the most fascinating and the most

9、 intimate account（to date）of Rousseaus life. 郭亨诺教授对卢梭的生平描述是到目前为止最吸引人、最私密的。7) I have to admit that I had been a little too（premature）in forming my opinion of the new professor.我不得不承认，我对那位新来的教授的看法形成的太早了。8) “We will give your proposal careful（consideration）,” Mr. Lewis said to me. “我们会认真考虑你的建议，刘易斯先生对我说

10、。9) His criticisms（imply）a lack of confidence in what Ann has done so far. 他的批评暗示出他他不相信安到目前为止所作的一切。10) The two patients who were suspected of being affected with SARS were immediately（isolated）from the other patients.那两个被怀疑感染上了非典的病人立即被隔离了。11)（Along with）poetess, authoress was once the usual term for

11、 a female writer. 和女诗人一样，女作家也曾经是女性作者的通常称谓。12) Though there were 20（candidates）for the job, the board was in unison in deciding to hire Bob Galloway. 虽然这个工作有20位应试者/候选人，但董事会一致决定聘用鲍勃盖罗维。13) Smoking is no longer considered socially（acceptable）by many people. 现代人不再认为吸烟是可以接受的。14) With his background in la

12、w and his years of public service, he is undoubtedly（in a position to）run for political office. 他是学法律的，而且有多年的公共服务经历，无疑是有能力从政的。15)（Adolescent）friendships seem very important at the time, but they often do not last into adulthood.青少年时期的友谊当时似乎非常重要，但很少持续到成年以后。16) A new furniture store opened nearby. The

13、 furniture it sells is（inexpensive）but well-made.附近新开了一家家具店，卖的家具不贵但做工好。第三单元1)The Marlows were always（suspicious）about their neighbors, often fussing about nothing. 马洛夫妇/一家人总是怀疑邻居，常常没事大惊小怪的。2) After such a confrontation between the two parties, any reconciliation would be（out of the question）. 两党如此对峙

14、，任何和解都不可能了。3) He got the money dishonestly, by（forging）his brothers signature on a check. 他是通过欺骗手段得到那笔钱的，他在支票上伪造了哥哥/弟弟的签名。4) The older generation often（frowns）on the ideas of the young.老一代常常不赞成年轻人的观点。5）The price of this brand is ten times that of other brands and this is totally（beyond the reach of）

15、ordinary people. 这个品牌的价格是其他牌子的十倍，普通人完全买不起。6) Anger（surged up）within him when he heard of the injustice. 他听到这个不公平的事情时义愤填膺。7) Despite her sincere apologies for her mistake, Jennys colleagues would not forgive her and treated her with（scorn）and disdain. 尽管詹妮为自己的错误真诚道歉，她的同事们也不原谅她，轻蔑和鄙视她。8) The architect

16、 knew that his clients were very particular about the new house he had designed for them, and he was careful in（supervising）the building all along the way. 那个建筑师明白他的客户特别在乎他为他们设计好的新房，所以他从头到尾认真监督房子的修建。9) As a strong leader, John is （bold）enough to make tough decisions whenever there is a need. 作为一个坚强的

17、领导，有需要时约翰总能大胆地做出艰难的决定。10) I longed to understand her struggles, but in her broken English she was only able to paint a （crude）picture of her life. 我渴望能明白她是怎么努力的，但是她只能用断断续续的英语简单讲述她的生活。11) This week is too terrible a time for me to be in the（mood）to play, with semester exams coming up next week.这周对我来说

18、太糟糕了，根本没有心情玩，下周就该期末考试了。12) On the train Stan,（thumbing）through the magazine, caught a glimpse of a photo of Jenny the top fashion model. 史丹在火车上翻看杂志时，瞥见了最有名的模特詹妮的照片。13) Her first（commercial）venture was opening a beauty parlor in the central business district of the city. 她第一次商业冒险是在城中心商业区开了一家美容院。14) T

19、he ten-year-old girl was often sent out （on errands）by her mother. 那个10女孩常常为她妈妈跑腿。15) Thanks to the lesson of the Titanic, ship captains travelling in icy waters took extra care to stay（clear of）icebergs. 由于泰坦尼克号的教训，船长们在结冰水域航行格外小心，远离冰山。16) He had hoped for a fair trial in the small town where he gre

20、w up, but what he got was（nothing less than）an old-fashioned mob lynching. 他原以为在自己长大的小镇上能得到公正的判决，但他得到的完全是旧式的聚众私刑。第四单元1)It is neither socially nor economically（desirable）that every city dweller owns a car.每个城市居民都拥有一辆车，从社会角度和经济角度都是不可取的。2) The seventeen miners who have been（trapped）underground for thre

21、e days are said to be unlikely to survive. 据说被困井下三天的17名矿工生还的可能性很小。3) Joe doesnt seem interested in any academic liberal arts subjects, but（when it comes to）sports, he is the pride of the class. 乔似乎对任何人文学科都不感兴趣，但一提到运动，他却是班里的骄傲。4) Although Im so successful Im really rather a failure. Thats a（paradox）,

22、 isnt it? 虽然我如此成功，却是个真正的失败者，那是个悖论，不是吗？5）Schools should （fulfill）the hopes and needs of poorer children, giving them a chance in society. 学校应该满足穷孩子的希望和需求，让他们在社会上有机会发展。6) This new book will be of interest to policemen and prison officers, and（for that matter）to anyone who has to deal with criminals.这本

23、新书将和警察和狱警相关，就这点来说，将和任何与罪犯打交道的人有关。7) The work is not very profitable（in terms of）money, but Im getting valuable experience out of it. 在钱的方面这个工作赢利不多，但我获得了宝贵的经验。 8) She is still working on it despite all the adversities. I（cant help but） admire her indomitable spirit. 虽然有种种艰辛，但她仍然在做这件事，我禁不住钦佩她百折不挠的精神。9

24、) Each sales team targets its efforts at a particular（segment）of the general population. 每个销售团队都针对总人口中的特殊群体(分段/部分)而努力去销售。10) The authors point out that their study was done in a（rural）area and results may differ with urban clients. 作者指出，他们的研究是在农村进行的，其结果可能会和对城市客户的研究结果不同。11) This factory only produces

25、 TV consoles; the inside electronic（components）are made elsewhere and shipped to the factory. 这个工厂只生产电视控制台，内部的电子元件在其他地方制造再运过来。12) Concerned about overcrowding, the Texas prison wardens sent a petition to the governor asking for prison （reform ）. 担心监狱人满为患，德克萨斯州的狱警书面请求州长进行监狱改革。13) Never feel that exer

26、cising is a waste of time, because a healthy body can help you to（resist）disease.永远也不要觉得锻炼是浪费时间，因为健康的身体有助于抵抗疾病。14) The death of the king received widespread overage in the（(mass) media）. （大众）传媒广泛报道了国王的死讯。15) The unusual（arrangement）of the bookshelves in the city library makes it easy to find the boo

27、k you want. 市图书馆的书架摆放/安排与众不同，很容易找到你要的书。16) Dick remains calm and（seemingly） undisturbed by the recent crisis. 迪克仍然很平静，似乎没有因为最近的危机而不安。第五单元1)Rich as he is, Mr. Phyllis, unlike many other wealthy people, never lives a life of（luxury）. 菲利斯尽管富有，却和其他富人不同，从来没有过奢侈的生活。2)Lewis admitted that some of his action

28、s may have been（unscrupulous）, but he denied doing anything illegal. 刘易斯承认自己的一些行为可能有点不道德/不择手段，但是他否认自己做过违法的事情。3)Harley（was summoned）to appear in court on a charge of reckless driving. 哈里因为被指控鲁莽驾车，被召上法庭受审。4) The one who did the damage is（under obligation）to pay for it. 制造破坏的人有义务赔偿。5）The objections rai

29、sed by one of the members of the committee were considered（trivial）and brushed aside by the chairman. 委员会一位委员提出的反对意见，主席认为无关紧要，不予考虑。6) I declined to have dinner（at the expense of）my friends and insisted on treating them instead. 我拒绝让朋友为晚餐买单，而是坚持请他们吃饭。7) John kept his money stored away in a secret pla

30、ce, for fear his nephew should（lay his hands on）it. 约翰把钱藏在隐蔽之处，害怕他的侄儿拿到/到手。8) He said he could not （compromise）with conscience and would never betray his country and his people. 他说他不会有悖/违背良心，背叛自己的国家和人民。9) Susan（has run up /ran up）a large bill for all her new clothes.苏珊买新衣服欠了一大笔债。10) If we try to per

31、suade Robert to contribute more, he will be（good for）another thousand dollars. 如果我们努力说服罗伯特多捐点，他会/能再出一千美元的。11) As much as she hated visits to the dentist, the（agony）of her toothache made it impossible for her not to go. 尽管她特别讨厌去看牙医，但牙疼的不得不去了。12) Humor is wonderful for（releasing）tension.幽默对于释放压力特别好。13

32、) Jack went into the bar hoping to find a relaxing way to pass a Friday night, but the loud music（offended）his ears and he left after less than an hour.杰克去酒吧希望能轻松度过周五晚上，但喧闹的音乐让他耳朵很难受，不到一个小时他就离开了。14) Handels （masterpiece）Messiah is one of the most popular musical works of all time. 亨德尔的杰作弥赛亚是从古至今最受欢迎的（音乐）作品之一。15) Iris finds it very（tiresome）making copies of the documents all day long.埃利斯发现整