1、7BUNIT5学案Unit5词组1. plant trees植树2. clean up 打扫干净3. give a/ones seat to sb.给某人让座4. collect things for为收集物品5. help sb out of帮助某人从里出来help sb. out of danger帮助某人脱离危险6. hear sb doing sth.听见某人在做某事hear sb. do sth听见某人做了某事7. at that moment/time正在那时8. run back to跑回9. pour water over把水泼在上10. rush into冲进.里11. pu
2、t out the fire扑灭火12. alone=by oneself/on ones own单独/独自13. in hospital生病住院14. help each other互相帮助15. be careful with sth.小心某物16. keep sb safe from danger使某人脱离危险17. keepaway from使.远离18. a helpful student一个乐于助人的学生19. fall down跌倒/摔倒20. call for help呼救21. run up 跑向.22. be grateful for sth.为某物心存感激23. be g
3、rateful to sb.感激某人24. a summer camp一次夏令营25. row a boat划船26. go boating/skiing/去划船/滑雪/27. in the future在将来28. badminton rackets羽毛球拍29. a big fire一场大火30. have a good memory有好的记忆力31. be weak at/in在 .方面弱32. do/try ones best (to do sth.)努力/尽力(做某事)33. last term上学期34. have good grades in在.方面成绩好35. get bett
4、er results得到更好的结果36. no problem没问题37. keep a learning record做学习纪录38. find out查出/查明39. write (a letter) to写信给.40. lose ones way=get lost迷路41. hear from sb.收到某人的来信42. have a drama show举行话剧表演43. the whole day=all the day一整天44. parents meeting家长会45. have the award获奖46. hurt ones leg伤了 某人的腿47. a home for
5、 the elderly/old敬老院48. never mind没关系49. stay with sb.与某人呆在一起50. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事51. recommend sb for +奖项 为某个奖项推荐某人recommend Daniel for this years Youth Award52. recommend sb. as +职务 推荐某人做recommend Daniel as our monitor句子1.他把邻居从火里救出来。He helped his neighbour out of a fire.2.突然,他听见有人喊:“失火了!失火了!”
6、Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “fire! Fire!”3.他因为伤了腿所以不能出来。He could not get out because he hurt his leg.4.张华快速跑回家在夹克衫上泼了些水。Zhang Hua quickly ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket.5.他冲入孙先生的厨房救他。He rushed into Mr Suns kitchen to save him.6.他用一条毯子扑灭了火将孙先生救了出来。He put out the fire wi
7、th a blanket and helped Mr Sun out.7.他住了两个月院。He stayed in hospital for two months.8.多勇敢的年轻人!What a brave young man!9.火很危险。Fire can be dangerous.10. 我们应该互相帮助。We should help each other.11. 小心火很重要。It is important to be careful with fire.12. 谢谢你今晚参加我们的节目。Thank you for joining us this evening.13. 火灾以后你在医
8、院住了多久?How long did you stay in hospital after fire?14. 你知道张华发生什么事了?Do you know what happened to Zhang Hua?15. 他现在好些了吗?Is he getting better now?16.我很高兴她现在好了。Im very happy that she is well now.17小心火柴。.Be careful with matches. 18.人离开时千万不要让火炉开着。Do not leave the stove on.19.不要把热东西放进垃圾箱里。Do not put anythi
9、ng hot into the rubbish bin.20.长发要远离火场。Keep long hair away from fire.21.他总是先想到别人。He always thinks of others first.22.她经常告诫年纪较小的学生从事水上运动时要小心。She often tells younger students to be careful when they play water sports.23.苏宁记忆力好而且擅长写作。Su Ning has a good memory and is good at writing.24.你一定要教我怎样跳舞。You mu
10、st teach me how to dance.25. 上个星期,一个五岁的男孩迷路了在街上哭。Last week, a 5-year-old boy lost his way and cried in the street.26.我们期盼收到你们的回信。We look forward to hearing from you soon.27.他工作时考虑细致。He is thoughtful and thinks carefully when he works.28.多么大的一场火啊!What a big fire!29.我想为老年人举行一个戏剧表演。I want to have a dra
11、ma show for the elderly/old.语法:正确使用can could一 表示能力两者都可译“能”“会”但can用于表示现在具备的能力,而could用于表示过去具备的能力。I can work out the Maths problem.Daniel and Nick cant play volleyball.Linda could row a boat when she was ten years old.I couldnt speak French last summer.二 表示可能性两者都可译成“可能”。表示现在或将来某事发生的可能性时我们可以用can或could。但
12、could表示的可能性比can小。若要表示过去某事发生的可能性我们只能用could。 Tom can lose his way even near his own house. It could snow this afternoon.We could share our food with you because we had a lot.表示不可能一般用cant。不能用mustnt,mustnt表示 “禁止,不许可”。不表示推测。肯定形式表示推测Simon cant be at home now. He is at school.Mary cant be at home. She has
13、gone to the USA.A: Is this car Mr Smiths ?B: It cant be his. His was lent to Mr Black.Daniel couldnt play basketball with you because he was ill in hospital.三 表示允许1 请求别人允许自己做某事时,can最常用;若表现的更客气些就用could。 A: Can I go with you? B:Yes, you can.Could I have dinner with you tonight?2.表示允许某人做某事时,在答语里,常用can而
14、不用couldA: Could I borrow your car?B:Yes, you can./Sorry, Im afraid you cant. Im using it now./I have lent it to Jim.Exercise1. I_ speak good English now.2. _ you help me?3. We _(not) swim two years ago.4. I_ dance now, but I_(not) dance at all two years ago.5. What _ I do for you, Madam?6. If you ca
15、nt pass the exam, you_ (not) have the trip with us.7. We_(not) fly kites yesterday afternoon because it rained.8. _ Millie drive a car now?9. A:_ I borrow your bike?B:Yes, you_.10.The computer _(not) be Toms. His is in the study.感叹句1. 感叹句结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+谓语 + 其他!What +a/an + 形容词+ 单数名词+ 主语+ 谓语+其他
16、!What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!练习用what /how 填空1 That is Nonggongshang supermarket._ big and beautiful!2 _ a good teacher she is !3 _ hard work we have !4 _ fast the man is running !5 _ interesting these books are !6 _ long time he stay in the library !7 _ tall the boy is !8 _ a strange man he is !9 _
17、 strange he is !10 _ carefully Daniel searched !11 _ terrible the weather is!12 _ a fine day!13 _ terrible news!将下列句子改成感叹句1.She is a clever girl. 2.The weather is fine.3.Those are easy questions.4.We have beautiful sunshine.5.Tom was very clever.6.They are some good girls.7.This is my new book.8.It
18、is bad weather.9.Our teachers are working very carefully.10.Thats a very excellent idea.词组辨析有the大不同in hospital, in the hospitalThe 70-year-old man hurt his leg and hard to stay_ for two months.My mother is a nurse. She works_.go to school, go to the schoolThere will be a parents meeting tomorrow, wi
19、ll your parents_?In front of, in the front ofMr Wu stands_ the classroom when he gives us a lesson.There are two big trees_ the classroom.同义句1. The boy is seven years old.2. You should look after yourself well.3. He got a letter from his brother yesterday.4. The man got lost in the park last night.5
20、. When he went to school, he found a boy crying in the street._, he found a boy crying in the street.6. He likes helping others.7. I dont think he can work out this problem alone.8. If you work hard, you will do well in Maths.9. Tom was happy that he heard from his uncle.10. Your hair is too close to the fire. Keep it away.11. Could you show me your new coat?12. How bad the weather is!13. What terrible news it is!
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