人教版七年级下册英语总复习资料.docx

1、人教版七年级下册英语总复习资料Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一、词组Be(is am are) from= come form 来自. I am from China.=I come from China. He is from Australia = He comes from Australia.pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎; like doing sth. He likes speaking English.live in.在.居住 She lives in Francespeak English

2、 讲英语 speak+Chinese/French/Germanplay sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末 We go to the movies on weekends.Excuse me 对不起，打扰arrive at = get to 到达、抵达 We get to/arrive at the school now. 我们现在到达学校at beginning of 在.开始的时候 At the beginning of the English

3、class (在英语课开始的时候)at the end of 在.结束的时候二、句型（1）问句：Where主 +be（is am are）+主语from?答句：主语be+from+地点.Where are you from？ Where is Tom from?I am from French. He is from England.（2）问句：Where do/does+主语live? 答句：主语live/lives inWhere do they live? Where does she live?They live in Paris. She lives in London.（3）问句：

4、What language do/does +主语+speak? 答句：主语speak/speaksWhat language do you speak?We speak Japanese.（4）、主语like/likes+doing（5）一般疑问句：1：用do或does 引导的 Does she speak English? Yes,she does/No,she dosent.Do you live in Japan？ Yes, I do/No, I dont.2:用be(is am are) 引导的 Is that your new pen pal? Yes,he is /No,he i

5、snt.Are they from America？ Yes，they are. No, they arent.Unit 2 Wheres the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在.隔壁 The bank is next to the park.across from 在.对面 The school is across from the post office.in front of 在.前面 The pay phone is in front of the supermarket.betweenand 在.和.之间

6、 The market is between the shop and the bank.on a street 在街上 The bank is on a streetin the neighborhood 在附近 The park in the neighborhood.on the right/left 在右边在左边 The school is on the right.on ones right/left 在某人的右边左边 The post office is on your left. 邮局在你的左边。turn right/left 向右左转 take a walk 散步 Lets =

7、let us take a walk. 让我们去散步吧。have fun 玩得开心 We have fun. 我们玩得开心。the way to 去.的路 I want to know the way to the market.take a taxi 打的乘出租车go down(along)沿着.走 Go down the street 沿着街走。go through.穿过. Go through the park 穿过公园have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here? 这附近有银行吗？ Yes,there is . No,th

8、ere isnt.(2)、Wheres the sumpermarket? Its next to the library.(3)、I hope you have a good trip. 我希望你旅途愉快(4)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.如果你饿了，你可以在餐厅里买食物。.(5)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? 你享受你的工作吗？ Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 你享受住在城市吗？(3)Which

9、is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library. 哪一个是到图书馆的路？(4)How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to（到达） the restaurant? 我怎样才能到达餐厅Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事 I want to take a walk 我想散步。want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 I want you to help me. 我想你帮我。want sth 想要某物

10、I want a car. 我想要一辆车。Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him go to the movies. 让他去看电影。kind of 有几分种类 I am kind of tired. 我有点累。a kind of 一种 Apple is a kind of fruit.years old 年龄 如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth like playing sports 喜欢做运动play with 与.一起玩 I play with my pen pal 我和我的笔友玩。be quiet 安

11、静 He is quite. 他好安静。during the day 在白天 I go to the library during the day.at night 在夜间 I watch TV at night.have a look at. 看. I have a look at my teacher. 我看了一下我的老师onethe other 一个.另一个.I have two apples. One is red , the other is green. 我有两个苹果。一个是红色的，一个是绿色的。二、句型(1)、-why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢大熊猫？

12、 -Because theyre very cure. 因为他们很可爱。-Why does he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. 因为它们有点有趣。(2)、-What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？ -I like elephants. 我喜欢大象。-What other animal do you like? 你喜欢其他什么动物吗？ _I like dogs.too 我也喜欢狗(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I dontUnit 4 I want

13、 to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业 想要成为。I want to be a doctor. 我想做一名医生。shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。一起工作 I work with Tom.work hard 努力工作work for 为。而工作 I work for money 我为了钱而工作。work as 作为。而工作 I work as a bank clerk.get. from（从.）从。获得。 I get money from my father. 我从我爸那儿得到钱。give sth.to.sb /

14、give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 I give my pen to Tom / I give Tom my pen. 我把我的钢笔给Tom。Talk（说话） to /with 与讲话 talk to/with my grandfather 和我祖父说话go out（出去） to dinners 外出吃饭 He goes out to dinners.in（在里面） a hospital 在医院 in a school 在学校newspaper(报纸) reporter 报社记者movie（电影） actor 电影演员二、句型(1) 英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does d

15、o? What do you do? 你是做什么的？ I am a reporter. 我是一名记者。What does Tom do?He is an actor. 他是一名演员。What is? What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的 He is a teacher. 他是一名老师。Whats ones job？ Whats your fathers job? He is a worker. 他是一名工人。(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. 你想

16、做什么？-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser（护士）. 她想做什么？(3)-Where does your sister work? 你姐妹在哪里工作？ -She works in a hospital（医院）. (4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesntUnit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组Do（做） homework 做家庭作业 watch （看）TV 看电视eat（吃） dinner 吃饭；就餐clean（打扫） the room（房间） 打扫

17、房间read（读） newspaper/a book 看报纸看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信 write a book 写书wait（等） for 等待；等候 I am waiting for you. 我在等你。talk about（关于） 谈论。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球take photos（照片） 拍照TV show（节目） 电视节目Some of。 。中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照 a photo of you 你的照片at school 在学校be with 和。一起 I

18、am with them 我和他们在一起。 We are with him 我们和他在一起。in the tree 在树上 A bird is in the tree. 一只小鸟在树上。 二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing? .正在做什么？ -主语be+doing。 正在做某事。例： what are you doing? -Im doing my homework. What is he doing? He is cleaning the room.(2)-Thanks for 为。而感谢 例：Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的信。(3)-Here are

19、/is这是。例：Here are some（一些） of my photos. 这是我一些照片。 Here is a photo of my family（家庭）. 这是我的家庭照(4)-When（什么时候） do you want to go? Lets go at seven. 什么时候你想走 。 我们七点走吧。(5)-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper 他正在读什么？ 他在读报纸。三、语法 现在进行时. 1)现在在进行时的形式是：be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。2)肯

20、定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他Im watching TV.3)否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isnt/arent/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.Is he doing his homework? Yes, he is .No , he isnt.5)特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am

21、/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:What is your brother doing? 你的弟弟在做什么？6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat-eating, dodoing,cleancleaning,playplaying,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take-taking,writewriting,have-havingcomecoming.dance-dancing3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:runruning,sitsitting ,s

22、wimswimming.Shopshopping.putputting,sitsittingUnit 6 Its raning!一、词组Around The World 世界各地 I have pen pals around the world.On vacation 度假 He is on vacation. We are on vacation 他在度假。 我们在度假。Take photos 拍照On the beach 在海边，在沙滩上 He lives on the beach. 他住在沙滩上。a group of people 一群人play beach（沙滩） volleyball

23、（排球） 打沙滩排球be surprised 惊讶的 I am surprised.be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 He is surprised at the cat. 他对那只猫感到惊讶。in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 We are relaxed 我们很放松。have a good time 玩得很痛快 They have a good time. 他们玩的很开心。in different（不同的） kind（种类） of weather(天气) 在不同的天气里Hows it going? 近况如何Someothers

24、一些另一些 Some are playing basketball, others are playing beach volleyball. 一些在打篮球，一些在打沙滩排球。Look（看） like.看起来像。 He looks like a tiger. 他看起来像一只老虎。二、句型日常交际用语(1)-Hows the weather(+地点)? How is the weather in London? Its raining? 伦敦天气怎么样？ 它在下雨。(2)-Whats the weather like?Its sunny./Its cold and snowing. 天气怎么样？

25、 (3)-Hows it going? Great.（很好）/Not bad.（不错） 最近过的怎么样啊 ？Unit 7 What does he look like?一、词组curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发medium height/build 中等高度身体a little bit 一点儿 The book is a little bit boring. 这本书有点无聊。a pop singer(歌手) 一位流行歌手Wear（戴） glasses 戴眼镜have a new（新的） look 呈现新面貌 a new book 新的书go shoppin

26、g 去购物the captain（队长） of the basketball（篮球） team（队） 篮球队队长Nobody（没人） knows me 没有人认识我二、句型1) -What （什么）does he look（看） like（像）? 他长得什么样？-Hes really（真的） short.He has short hair. -What do you look like?- Im tall.Im thin.2) -She never（从不） stops talking. 她从不停止说话。 -Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:He stop listening

27、 他停止听。-stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen.他停下来去听。Unit 8 Id like some noodles.1.词组would like 想要 I would like=Id like (He/She/They/We would like) I would like a bottle of orange juice. 我想要一瓶橙汁。a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗orange juice（汁） 桔汁green tea 绿茶phone（电话） number（号码） 电话号码as well a

28、s 而且a kind of 一种some kinds of 许多种a bowl of 一碗. a bowl（碗） of rice 一碗米饭a bottle of 一瓶 a bottle of apple juice 一瓶苹果汁a cup of 一杯. a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡chicken：意为鸡肉时不可数。意为小鸡时可数（1）some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)(2)three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)二句型1)What kind of would you like? 你想要?EG:-What kind of noodles would you like?

29、什么种类的面条你想要？ -Beef and tomato noodles. please.2)I like dumplings,I dont like noodles.3）Can I help you? 我能帮你吗 Can you help me ? 你能帮我吗？4）Would you like a cup fo green tea? 你想要一杯绿茶吗？-Yes,please./No,thanks5）would likeA:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.He would like to see you today. 他今天想看你B:would like sb.to.do

30、.sth.想要某人做某事What would you like me to do. 你想我做什么I would like you to help me. 我想你帮我。Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、词组do ones homework 做某人的家庭作业如：do my homework 做我的家庭作业 do his homework 做他的作业play +运动或棋类如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play +乐器 如：play the guitar 弹吉他go to the movies 去看电影do some reading 阅读study （学习）for the (math) test 准备（数学）考试 I am studying.Stay(留) at home 呆家里go to summer（夏天） camp（帐篷） 去夏令营go to the mountains 去爬山visit sb 拜访某人go shopping 去购物last （上.）month 上个月 last year 上一年 last week 上个星期three days ago（.之前） 三天前