考研英语词根词缀讲解.docx

1、考研英语词根词缀讲解2020 考研英语词根词缀第一部分（左）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下里否定外rupt-破（interrupt）eruptclaim-喊叫（拟）proclaimexclaimvert-旋转（拟）invertverse-旋转（拟）inversesist-站（stand）subsistenceinsistexistexistencedict-说（dictionary）predictindicate indicator indicationindicativepose-放（put）preposit ionpropose proposalpr

2、opositionsuppose supposaldepositimposeexpose exposurespect-看（spy）prospectsuspectsuspicion suspiciousdespiteinspect inspectorexpectexpected unexpectedsceptical skepticalpress-压（pressure）suppressdepress depressedimpress impressiveimpressionexpress expressionexpressivefact-做（factory）fect-做defectinfect

3、infectioninfectiouseffect effectivefic-做suffice sufficientdeficientdeficiency deficitefficient第一部分（中）re-re-(2)trans-com-com-(2)per-dis-dis-(2)ad-返回再次穿过共加强始终否定分开加强rupt-破（interrupt）corruptdisruptclaim-喊叫（拟）reclaimacclaimvert-旋转（拟）convertavertverse-旋转（拟）reverseconversion converselyconversationadversesi

4、st-站（stand）resistresistant resistancetransistorconsist consistentconsistpersist persistentassistassistant assistancedict-说（dictionary）addict addictionpose-放（put）composecompositedisposedisposalcompositioncomposuredisposablespect-看（spy）retrospectrespect respectable respectfulrespectiveconspicuouspersp

5、ectiveaspect respectpress-压（pressure）represscompresscompressed compressionfact-做（factory）fect-做perfectaffectaffectionfic-做第一部分（右）inter-uni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后缀其它相互一二相对外rupt-破（interrupt）interruptruptureclaim-喊叫（拟）claimvert-旋转（拟）divertdiversionverse-旋转（拟）universe universal universitydiverse div

6、orce diversitycontroversialcontroversyverseversion versatileversusquiversist-站（stand）dict-说（dictionary）contradict contradictiondiction dictionary dictate dictatorpose-放（put）posepositive position OppositionPossess possession obsess obsessionpurposespect-看（spy）introspectspectator spectacle spectacular

7、 specimenspeculatepress-压（pressure）presspressurefact-做（factory）fact exactexactlyfactory factorfacilefacility facilitatefacilitaterfect-做fic-做artificialpre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下进否定外fer-运输、携带preferpreferencesufferdeferdeferenceinferinferiortain-拿（take)proteinsustain sustainablesustainability

8、detainscribe-写（rub)prescribeprescriptionsubscribesubscriptiondescribedescriptioninscribetect-盖子protectdetect detectivedetectionsect-切（section)insectexecute executiveexecutionplex-/plic叠（x)surplusimplicitexplicitply-叠supplysupplyerimplyimplicationgress行走（progress）progress progressiveingressmiss-投、射pr

9、omisepromising compromisesubmissionemissionmit-投、射submitemitfess-说（professor）professor profession professional prophetprophecyform-形状、形成deforminform informedinformationvoc-声音（voice)provoke provocationprovocativeevokere-re-(2)trans-com-com-(2）per-dis-dis-(2)返回再次穿过共加强始终否定分开fer-运输、携带refertransferconfer

10、conferenceconferdifferdifferencetain-拿（take)retain retentioncontaincontainer contentpertain pertinentcontentscribe-写（rub)transcribetranscriptiontect-盖子sect-切（section)plex-/plic叠（x)replicatecomplicatecomplicatedperplexply-叠replycomply compliancecomplimentgress行走（progress）regressregressiontransgressco

11、ngresscongressionalmiss-投、射transmissioncommissiondismissmit-投、射transmitcommitcommitteecommitpermitpermissionfess-说（professor）confessform-形状、形成reformtransform transformerconformperformperformer performancevoc-声音（voice)ad-inter-uni-di-contra-/controout-本身加后缀其他加强相互一二相对外fer-运输、携带interfere interferenceof

12、ferferry fertile fertilize fertilizerfertilizationtain-拿（take)attainentertain entertainment maintain maintenanceobtainscribe-写（rub)ascribescripttect-盖子sect-切（section)intersectionsector section segmentsegregateplex-/plic叠（x)duplicateply-叠apply applicationapplicablegress行走（progress）aggressiveaggressio

13、ndigressmiss-投、射missile mission missionary messagemessengermit-投、射admitadmissionintermittentomitfess-说（professor）fessform-形状、形成uniformformformal formulaformulatevoc-声音（voice)advocatevocable vocabulary vocal vocation vowvowelpre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下里否定向外vis-/vid-看（visit）provide providentpr

14、ovisionsurvey surveillanceinvisibleevidence evidentduce-引导（introduce）produce product production productivereproducededuce deduct deductibleinduceeducateflu-流（flow）superfluousinfluenceinfluentialject-投射（j）projectsubjectsubjectiveinjectejectpel-推（palm）propelpropellerimpelexpelspir-呼吸（spirit）inspireins

15、pirationvolve-旋转（拟）involveevolveevolutionstit-站（stand）substituteinstitute institutioninstitutionalre-re-(2)trans-com-com-(2)per-dis-dis-(2)ad-再次返回穿透共加强始终否分开加强vis-/vid-看（visit）reviseadviceadviseduce-引导（introduce）reduce reductionconduct conductorsemiconductorflu-流（flow）affluentject-投射（j）rejectadjectiv

16、e adj.pel-推（palm）repelcompelcompulsoryspir-呼吸（spirit）respireconspireconspiracyperspireaspireaspirationvolve-旋转（拟）revolt revolutionrevolutionaryrevolvestit-站（stand）constitute constitution constitutionalconstituentinter-uni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后缀其它相互一二相对外vis-/vid-看（visit）visit visible vision visi

17、tor visualvisaduce-引导（introduce）introduceintroductionflu-流（flow）flufluent fluidfluctuateject-投射（j）pel-推（palm）spir-呼吸（spirit）volve-旋转（拟）stit-站（stand）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下内否定外curs-/cur-跑precursorincurexcursioncede-/ceed-走precede precedent unprecedented precedingproceed proceeding procedu

18、resucceedexceedcess-走predecessorprocess processionsuccess successful succession successive successorexcess excessive16sense/sent-感觉essence essential estheticaestheticsess-坐（sit）vac-空（cave）evacuateceive-拿（receive）susceptibledeceivedeceitcip-拿（ceive-）sec-/sequ-跟着（second）prosecute prosecutor prosecutio

19、nsubsequentexecute execution executivere-re-(2)trans-com-com-(2)Per-dis-dis-(2)再次返回穿透共加强始终否分开curs-/cur-跑recurconcurcede-/ceed-走recedeconcedecess-走recessionconcessionsense/sent-感觉resentconsentconsensussess-坐（sit）vac-空（cave）ceive-拿（receive）receive receptionconceive conceptconceptionperceive perceptioncip-拿（ceive-）recipient receiptreciprocaldisciple disciplinesec-/sequ-跟着（second）consequenceconsequently consecutivepersecutead-inter-uni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后缀其他加强相互一二相对外curs-/cur-跑occurcurrent currentlycurrencycede-/ceed-走cess-走access accessoryaccessiblesense/sent-感觉