牛津译林版八年级英语上册词汇知识点复习讲解.docx

1、牛津译林版八年级英语上册词汇知识点复习讲解牛津译林版八年级英语上册词汇知识点复习讲解1、六选五填空做题方法总结1. 根据语境和词义判断2. 根据句子结构和词性判断练习一) 根据句意选择方框内所给短语填空。makes a mistake are like has a good sense of at the age of on the Internet 1. A dog _ smell.2. The man began to work in this shop _18.3. Johns new trousers _ Daniels. They are blue.4. We can sometim

2、es make new friends _.5. Since everyone _ in life, give the young man a chance again. 二) 根据句意从方框中选出合适的词，有一项是多余的。studying to join keeping painting dislikes to work1.My mother loves shopping but_going to the shops.2.Andy decided_hard on Maths. 3. Suzy plans _a DIY Club to learn to make cakes. 4.Thank

3、you for giving me some tips for_healthy in daily life. 5.Jack spent two hours_the walls blue.三)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。stick take place instead of places of interest Buddy Club fewer1. The match will on 17 December.2. There are models of a hundred from all over the world.3. it on the cover.4. I

4、n the , older students help new students,.5. John went there by bus driving a car.四) 根据句意选择方块内所给词填空。cover, foreign, look, mixed, useful 1. Most of the Chinese students study at _schools.2. Do you like watching _ films?3._out! The bus is coming.4. The _of the magazine looks colourful.5. John was happ

5、y because he was given some gifts last week.五）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。have pity on, mainly, as a result, all year round, in order to, otherwise1. Many bird live in Zhalong _, while some go there for a short stay.2. Giant pandas live _on a special kind of bamboo.3. We should take action to stop

6、hunting bears. _, there may be no bears left in the world.4. Take a notebook with you _ write down what you see.5. It is true that we all _poor family. But we cant find a way to help them.综合提升练习选词(组)填空（共10小题；每小题1分,共10分；选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。）win; far; stand for; care about; place of interest; be willing t

7、o; grow up; tidy up; go wrong; be crazy about; 1. Jim jumped farther than Sam in the competition. He jumped _ of all.2. We hope everyone in Donghai _ the environment(环境) in the future. 3. Where does Sam want to work when he _?4. -What were you doing when I called you? -I was _ the living room. Some

8、relatives were coming. 5. _ your friends _ share their things with you at any time?6. CCTV _ China Central Television(中国中央电视台) or Closed Circuit Television(闭路电视). 7. Too many things _ during that time and I felt unhappy every day. 8. Are there any _ for us to visit in Donghai?9. Many students, even

9、girls, _ a computer game called King of Glory. 10. _ the game is not everything. Believing in yourself is more important. 2、词汇运用（1）形容词/副词考点形容词/副词的比较等级1. The girl is a top student in her school. Shell go abroad for _(far) study next month.2. Kitty was unhappy because she did the _(bad) in the English

10、 exam.3. Every Friday morning , I go to school a little _(early) than usual. 4. Our school ends (early) than usual on Friday.5. Now I know_ (much) about DIY than my cousin.6. Nancy has (much) juice than Daniel.7. My mother is the (busy) in my family. She always has much to do every day.8. She is the

11、 best teacher, even though he has the _(little) experience.9. Have you seen the film “The Captain”(中国机长)?Of course. I think its _ (interest) of all the films this year.10. To get (far) information about our school, you can visit our school website.11. Nowadays its very popular for foreigners to come

12、 to China for _(far) study.12. After drinking a bottle of cola, the player felt even _ (thirsty).13. Yang Jiang put many foreign books into Chinese in her life, I think Don Quijote is _ one among them. (mean)14. Adding some yogurt（酸奶）to it can make your fruit salad much (taste).【总结】比较级用法归纳：最高级用法归纳：

13、形容词副词1. We were late for the game, _(lucky), we didnt miss anything exciting.2. It is _(wide) known that Xian is an old capital city.3. The teacher asked the student to speak_(clear) so that we can understand him.4. _(sad), a highway bridge broke down in Wuxi, Jiangsu, on October 10 this year.5. -No

14、body is (certain) the speech about “Belt and Road”was cheerful.-Of course! It was a really great inspiration(鼓舞)to the world.【总结】形容词副词的变换规则：名词形容词1. I go jogging around the lake every morning. Its my_(day) exercise.2. My ticket is (use)now, but Ill keep it.3. Mr. Gao is a very (humour) teacher. He ca

15、n keep us happy in his classes.4. The students usually have a _ (week) test on each subject.5. To make the world greener, we must make many changes in our (day) life.6. The little girl couldnt sell all her matches, she looked so _(help)7. There isnt any _(month) test in our school, is there?Yes, stu

16、dents can have more free time for their hobbies.8. Too much noise made me _(sleep) the whole night.9. Those people lost their houses in the big fire. How _(help)they are! 10. We have a _ (week) test on Friday afternoon. 【总结】名词形容词的变换规则：形容词的否定1. The answer to the question is _ _(correct), please think

17、 it over and try again.2. Mr Li missed the last train ,its _(possible) for him to arrive on time.3. Im still _ (certain) when to buy the ticket.4. The bat is _(active)in the daytime. They always come out at night.5. Linda is a/an _(active) girl. She seldom answers the teachers questions in class.6.

18、Dont be _(patient) with our students. Give them some more time7. Her mother looked _(happy)at that moment when she heard the bad news.【总结】形容词的否定前缀：（2）名词考点1） 名词的用法名词的可数性/所有格1. The boy took a pair of _ (scissor) and cut the rope2. People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to _(human).

19、3. Many people go to Beijing to visit the places of _(interest).4. Please write down your _(address) on the paper, children.2） 词性变换名词名词（人）1. Xu Beihong is one of the Chinese (art).2. The camera is one of the _ (tour) over there. We should give it back to its owner.【总结】 名词名词（人）变化：动词名词1. Its impolite

20、to ask someone about his or her _(weigh), age and salaries.2. I know the _(sing) name of the song Chengdu? His name is Zhao Lei.3. When we read something, it is sometimes difficult to understand the true _ (mean) beyond the lines. 4. The _(climb) names are hard to remember.5. Our English teacher is

21、one of the best _ (swim) in our school. 【总结】 动词名词变化：形容词名词1. “_ (happy) doesnt fall from the sky .We should keep working hard to make our dreams come true.”Xi Jingping told Chinese youth.2. Please tell me the _ (high) of the modern building. 【总结】形容词名词变化：（3）动词考点谓语1. Who do you think _(win) first prize

22、 in the coming speech competition?2. Mr. Gao _(choose) to make and cook dumplings in class because he wanted to encourage his students to work in teams.3. Trust me! I _ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.4. He cut out pieces of beautiful roses and _ (stick) them on the card.5. Cutting down too m

23、any trees_(lead) to losing their living areas years ago.6. _(mix) black tea and milk together and Im sure you will love the taste.7. _ (work) harder, and you will catch up with your classmates.8. He _ (stick) some paper roses on his card and made it more beautiful.9. She cut a picture of a lovely be

24、ar and _(stick) it on the cover.10. The Class1, Grade8 students _(plan) their class trip to the park now. 11. Not only those students but also the teacher _(like) drawing very much. 12. He also cut out a picture of colourful balloons and (stick)it on the cover.【总结】谓语动词考点归纳：非谓语/固定搭配1. How beautiful!

25、I cant wait _ (open) the box.2. We look forward to _ (see) you at the party.3. When you feel happy, everything seems_(happen )faster.4. The children cant wait _(open) the box when he got home.5. Last weekend, Amy had great fun_(decorate) her new flat with her mother. 6. Youd better (speak) English e

26、very day ifyou want to learn it well.7. (learn) foreign languages is fun.8. What great fun I had _ (mix) all the fruits together! They taste more delicious.9. Youd better _(not discuss) anything else when having a class meeting. 10. Time seemed _ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday.11. The

27、hunters agreed _(not hunt) wild bears any more.12. Although shopping online is fast and easy, youd better _ (not be) crazy about it.13. It is reported that bees never get _(lose).14. To make a _(live), my father has to find a part-time job.15. My teacher advises me _ (spend) some time on exercise ev

28、ery day.16. Its difficult for me _ (put) in a new light in my room. 17. What great fun we had _ (count) the birds in the wetland!18. _(mix) different fruits together can make the salad look colorful.19. I planned _(put) together this piece of furniture in an hour.20. Youd better _(not sit) in front of the computer too long. Its bad for your eyes.21. We decided _(not buy) fur coats to protect wildlife.22.