写作常用高级替换词.docx

1、写作常用高级替换词写作常用高级替换词(共8页)写作常用高级替换词重要的 important impt()ntvital vait()lShe had found out some information of vital importance.她已经发现了一些至关重要的信息crucial kru()lIt is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。prominent prminntThis considerable increase in investment played a prominent r

2、ole in fueling economic growth.投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。cardinal kd(i)n()lRespect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。优秀的 good gdexcellent eks()l()ntShe has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。outstanding atstndiThe girl who wo

3、n the scholarship was quite outstanding.得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。extraordinary ikstrdnriHer strength of will was extraordinary. 她的意志力是非凡的.remarkable rimkb()lThe economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements.中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就.有趣的 interesting int()ristiamusin

4、g mjuziDo not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。entertaining entteiniThis is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.这部电影令人捧腹，却又发人深省。engaging ingeidiHis engaging personality made him popular with his peers.他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。精力充沛的 energetic ,endetikdynamic dainmikSouth Asia

5、continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。vigorous vig()rsWe urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。animated nimeitidHis observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论.充足的 abundant bnd()ntample mp()lAgricultur

6、e has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.农业迅速发展, 从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。plentiful plentiflHot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长.generous den()rsNo one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。勇敢的 b

7、rave breivcourageous kreidsThe pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.这些开拓者的确有勇气, 他们克服了一个又一个的困难。bold bldBig, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。fearless filisTo go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit o

8、f a pathbreaker.搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。合理的 reasonable riz()nb()lsound sandShe gave me some very sound advice. 她给了我一些非常合理的建议。rational r()n()lThere is no rational explanation for his actions.对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。sensible sensib()lIt would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.灵活地运用

9、标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。著名的 famous feimsrenowned rinandThe region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。noticeable ntisb()lThe class has made noticeable improvement. 这个班已有引人注目的进步。notable ntb()lThe book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.这

10、部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。有益的 helpful helpflfavorable feivrblSuch events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。beneficial benifi()lIt can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。rewarding riwdiIt is a very rewarding exercise to work

11、 this out oneself.独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。许多 many meninumerous njum()rsNumerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉，现在却有了无数的工厂。a host of hstThe special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.狭义相对论引出了许多问题。a multitude of mltitjudI was awed by the multitude of stars in

12、 the night sky. 夜空中的繁星震撼了我。awe : n-uncountAwe is the feeling of respect and amazement that you have when you are faced with something wonderful and often rather frightening.She gazed in awe at the great stones. 她惊叹地盯着那些巨石。His fellow officers regarded him with awe as some sort of genius.同事们很敬畏他，视他如天才

13、。awe : v.If you are awed by someone or something, they make you feel respectful and amazed, though often rather frightened.I am still awed by Davids courage. 戴维的勇敢依然让我敬佩。The crowd listened in awed silence. 充满敬畏的人群安静地聆听。awe : phraseIf you are in awe of someone or if you stand in awe of them, you have

14、 a lot of respect for them and are slightly afraid of them.Caroline hardly dared talk in Alexs presence, she was so in awe of him. 卡罗琳在亚历克斯面前几乎不敢说话，她对他很是敬畏。awed :d adj.不同的 different dif()r()ntvarious verisThese data have been collected from various sources.这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。a variety of vraitiA variety

15、of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。diverse daivsPeople hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。普遍的 common kmncommonplace kmnpleisYet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.然而即便在最普通的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。universal junivs()lSuch

16、problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.这类问题是老年人的通病。pervasive pveisivIt is the most pervasive compound on earth. 它是地球上最普遍的化合物.唯一的 only nlisolely slliSuccess should not be measured solely by educational achievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。unique junikThe examples are unique to this dictionary. 这些

17、例证是这部词典独有的。merely miliYou are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。rote rt n-uncountRote learning or learning by rote is learning things by repeating them without thinking about them or trying to understand them.He is very skeptical about the value of rote learning.他

18、非常怀疑死记硬背是否有用。贫穷的 poor pneedy nidiNeedy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。impoverished impvritThe rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。in poverty pvtiHe was bred up in poverty. 他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。富裕的 rich ritweal

19、thy weliAll of them came from wealthy, upper class families.他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。well-heeled welhi:ldBoth families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.两家人都相当富有,都生活得很舒适。well-to-doShe comes from a well-to-do family. 她出身于一个小康之家。大的 big bigvast vstThe pollution has already turned vast areas into a

20、wasteland.污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。massive msivWe needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.我们得让工人学习新技能，以应对巨大的技术变革。enormous inmsThe enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。cynical sinikl adj.If you describe someone as cynic

21、al, you mean they believe that people always act selfishly.his cynical view of the world 他那愤世嫉俗的世界观cynical sinikl adj.If you are cynical about something, you do not believe that it can be successful or that the people involved are honest.Its hard not to be cynical about reform. 很难相信改革会成功。It has also

22、 made me more cynical about relationships.这也使得我愈加不相信爱情。新的 new njubrand-new brndNet Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。fresh freThe company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom.公司似乎准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。novel nv()lProtesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。