八年级英语下册 Unit 2 What should I do自学辅导 人教新目标版.docx

1、八年级英语下册 Unit 2 What should I do自学辅导 人教新目标版Unit 2 What should I do?自学辅导Language goals: Talk about problems Give adviceSection A and Section B: Important words: 重点词汇play v. 播放 argue v. 争论，争吵 wrong adj. 错误的；有毛病的；不适合的 could v. can的过去式 ticket n. 票，入场券 surprise v. 使惊奇；使意外 either adv. 同样地（不），也（不）adj. pron.

2、任一(的)；（两方中的）每一方(的)Common words: 普通词汇style n. 风格，款式，式样 okay adj. 好的 bake v. 烤，烘 tutor n. 家庭教师 original adj. 新颖的 haircut n. 理发，发型 keep out不让进入out of style不时髦的call sb. up 打电话给on the phone在通话pay for付款 part-time job 兼职工作 bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动 Teen Talk 青少年论坛（节目名称）Whats wrong?Whats the matter? 怎么了？根据汉语写出单词

3、。票，入场券 风格，款式 家庭教师 理发，发型 播放 争论，争吵 烤，烘 使惊奇；使意外 错误的；有毛病的 好的 新颖的 也（不） 根据汉语写出短语或句子。兼职工作 面包或糕饼的售卖活动 青少年论坛 不让进入 不时髦的 打电话给 在通话 付款 怎么了？ Self-check and Reading:Important words: 重点词汇except prep. 除；把.除外 return v. 归还，送回 fail v. 失败 football n. 足球 until prep. 到.为止 fit v. 适合，适应 include v. 包括；包含 push v. 推（动），督促send

4、v. 发送，寄 themselves pron. 他们自己（反身代词） freedom n. 自由Common words: 普通词汇upset adj. 心烦的，沮丧的 pressure n. 压力 complain v. 抱怨，埋怨，发牢骚 pushy adj. 固执己见的，一意孤行的 compare v.比较 crazy adj.疯狂的，狂热的 adult n.成年人 organized adj. 有组织的be the same as 与同样的 in style时髦的 get on 相处；进展 fit into找到时间（做某事）full-time job 全职工作 be differen

5、t from与不同的 as as possible 尽可能 all kinds of 各种；许多 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面根据汉语写出单词。足球 压力 成年人 自由 心烦的 固执己见的 疯狂的 有组织的 归还，送回 失败 适合，适应 包括；包含 推（动），督促 发送，寄 抱怨，埋怨 比较 除；把.除外 到.为止 他们自己（反身代词） 根据汉语写出短语。全职工作 与同样的 与不同的 时髦的 相处；进展 找到时间（做某事） 尽可能 各种；许多 一方面 另一方面 其他短语：ask (sb.) for sth 向某人寻求某物；要 have a

6、fight with sb. 与某人打架a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的票 borrowfrom 向借 lendto 借给buyfor 买给 get a tutor 请家教 find out 发现 leave sth. somewhere 落在某处 Listening: Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. Circle the word “could” or “should”.1. You couldshould write him a letter. 2.You couldshould call him up.3.

7、 You couldshould say youre sorry. 4. You couldshould go to his house.5. You couldshould give him a ticket to a ball game.Listen again. Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Draw lines to match the advice with the reasons. AdviceReasons that Peter doesnt like the advice1. You could write him a le

8、tter.2. Maybe you should call him up.3. You should say youre sorry.4. Maybe you could go to his house.5. You should give him a ticket to a ball game.a. Its not easy.b. I dont have enough money.c. I dont want to surprise him.d. I dont like writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.

9、重点句型：What should I do? You could write him a letter What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him What should they do? They shouldnt argue重点语法：情态动词(Modal Verbs )一* 和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。* 可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。* 没有人称和数的变化。* 常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would这九大情态动词；其他的还有ou

10、ght to, need, dare 等。九大情态动词的时态关系：can could, may might, shall should. will would, must - must （常用had to来代替）二 表示“可能”或“预测”(can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, ought to)（1）can 和 could 用于表示“可能”或“预测”：1.He cant be at home. (否定句) 2. Can the news be true? 3. Anybody can make mistake. (只表示理论上的可能性)（2

11、）may 和 might 用于表示“事实上的可能性”或“预测”：1.It may rain tomorrow. (表示可能会发生)2.It may snow later this afternoon. (表示预测) 3.You might be right.(表示有可能) （3）will 和 would 用于表示“预测”或“习惯性”：1. I think he will be all right now. (will be 表示一定会)2. That would be his mother.(would be 表示肯定是) 3. He will sit there hour after hou

12、r looking at the river.(will 表示经常的)（4）shall 和 should 用于表示“必定”：1.I shall be rich one day. (shall be ) 2.That should be Sam and his mother. （5）must 用于表示“必定”，“必会”：1. This must be good for you.(must be 肯定) 2. All mankind must die.(表示必然会发生的事)3. Mustnt there be a mistake? (mustnt 多用于疑问句) 三 表示“许可”、“请求”(can

13、, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must)（1）can 和 could 用于表示“许可”、“请求”：1. Can I go with you? (请求) 2. Father said I could go to cinema. (表示过去的许可)3. Could I ask you something ? (请求,用 could 比 can 更婉转)（2）will 和 would 用于表示“请求”1. Will you kindly tell me the way to the post office?(表示客气请求)2. Wo

14、uld you give me your address? (用 would 比 will 表示更客气)（3）shall 和 should 用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见1. Shall we talk?2. What should we do next? (用should 比 shall 表示更客气)3. Shall he come to see you? (用于第三人称疑问句)（4）may 和 might 用于表示“许可”(口语中多用 can )1. You may take a walk. (表示给予许可) 2. You might read the story for me. (比m

15、ay更婉转) 3.May I make a suggestion? 4. Might I take a look of your work?5. Students may not make noise in the library. (may not 表示不许可或禁止)6. If I may say so, you are not right. (用于条件句，表示请求)（5）must 用于表示“禁止”，“不准”：1. Cars must not be parked here. (must not表示不许可) 2. All of you mustnt fishing in the pool. (

16、must not 语气方面比 may not 更强)Reading: Read the conversation. write: good idea, okay idea or bad idea.Eve: I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. What should I do?Anna: Well, you could get a part-time job. okay idea Eve: I dont have time.Maria: I have an idea. You could borrow some money from

17、your brother. Eve: No, he doesnt have any money, either.Dennis: I think you should ask your parents for some money. Anna: Or you could sell your CDs. Eve: No, I dont think so. I love my CDs.Dennis :Maybe you could have a bake sale. Eve: No, I cant bake.Dennis: Then maybe you should call “Teen Talk”,

18、 the radio advice program. 单项选择( )1. If you dont go to the park, I wont go, _. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )2. _ Chinese, we study English, physics, math, art and music.A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. But( )3. My mother always tells me not to _ _ my younger sister, and we should get on we

19、ll with each other.A. play with B. begin with C. argue with D. compare with ( )4. When will she go home?She _ home until she finishes her work.A. wont go B. didnt go C. will go D. went( )5. Yesterday, they talked about something important _ the phone.A. in B. of C. from D. on ( )6. He did well in En

20、glish, so I asked him _ it well. A. what to learn B. how to learn C. who to learn D. which to learn( )7. _ you pass me the book? Id like to read it.A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should( )8. My sister spends some time _ on weekends. A. reading B. to read C. reads D. read ( )9. She looked _ when she hea

21、rd the _ news.A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprised ( )10. I cant find him. What should I do? Maybe you should _.A. call him up B. keep him out C. hear of him D. hear from him用所给词的适当形式填空.1.There was an _(argue) happened between Tom and Ja

22、ck last night.2.Lucy is used to_(have) a walk after supper every day.3.The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _(free).4.The teenagers have to work hard because of the _(press) from their parents.5.They tried their best to find the _(solve) because they want to solve the problems.根据所给汉语意思完成下列

23、各句，每空一词。1.当你到北京时给我打电话。_ _ _ when you get to Beijing. 2.她与她的朋友们相处很融洽。She is _ _ _ _ her friends. 3.我的表弟和我同龄。My cousin is _ _ _ _me.4.另一方面，我不知道如何使用电脑。_ _ _ _, I dont know how to use the computer. 5.我们应尽可能多地说英语。 We should speak English _ _ _ _. 巩固提高根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填入适当的单词。1. My father wants a _(理发) in th

24、at barbershop.2. The price _ (包括) both house and furniture. 3. She is very _(沮丧的) and cant do anything.4. If you dont work hard, you may _(失败) your English exam.5. Helen doesnt want to help him, _（也）.6. Professor Li will give a t_ next Friday.7. All students go to visit the Great Wall e_ Sam.8. He t

25、hinks his computer is out of s_, so he decides to buy a new one.9. I a_ with my father, but I felt sorry for that now. 10.The coat is too large. It doesnt f_ me. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Our English teacher is _(friend) to us. 2.Today many students are under much _(press). They are stressed out.3.The children

26、 enjoyed _(they) in the park last Sunday. 4.The students often have _(organize) activities on weekends. 5.My parents want me _(stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.6.-Whats wrong with you? You look so sad today. -I _(argue) with my girlfriend last night.7. I need some money _(buy)

27、 some presents for my best friend.8. I found it difficult _(get) to sleep in the night.9.Lily is 1.7meters tall. She is tall enough _(reach) the apples on the tree.10.Dont _(compare) others with yourself, just work hard.单项选择( )1.I think you should borrow some money _ your friends. A. from B. to C. f

28、or D. in ( )2.May I use your dictionary, please?Of course, but please _it as soon as possible. A. take B. give C. return D. bring ( )3.Why is John unhappy?Because he _ the English exam. A. passed B. didnt fail C. went through D. failed ( )4.He gave us _ on studying English. A. an advice B. some advi

29、ces C. many advice D. some advice ( )5.I argued with my parents. I dont know .A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do D. why to do ( )6.Mr Smith eats _ meat, so he is _ fat now. A. too much, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, much too D. much too, too much ( )7. Im sorry I broke the win

30、dow. Im afraid you have to _it. A. look for B. get back C. cut up D. pay for ( )8. He finds _ hard to finish the work in two days. A. it B. that C. this D. its ( )9. Dont _ it. Lets try again. A. argue with B. complain about C. get on D. be angry with ( )10.My parents want me _at home every night A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies ( )11.He doesnt have any money , _. A. ei