最新上海高考英语中译英分类练习答案版资料.docx

1、最新上海高考英语中译英分类练习答案版资料句型1. As is known ( to us all ), = It is known (to us all) that 2. It seems that sb./sth. =sb./sth. seems to It appears (to sb) that =sb./sth. appears to3. It (so)happened that sb./sth. = sb./sth. happened to4. There is/are. There seems to be There happened to be There must have b

2、een There is going to/will be5. Sth occurred to sb It (suddenly) occurred to sb that It never occurred to sb that = It didnt occur to sb that6. It is said / reported that sb./sth. = sb / sth is said / reported to do It is believed that sb./sth. = sb / sth is believed to do7. It is no good / use doin

3、g They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing It is likely that sb./sth. = sb / sth is likely to do It is possible / probable that sb./sth.8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe It is no wonder that9. It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. takes some time to do sth. Sb. spends time/money doi

4、ng sth / on sth 10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, 11. It (still) remains a question whether = Whether remains a question. Whether remains to be seen. Whether (or not) mainly depends on 12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how It doesnt matter whether/who/how What (really) matters

5、 (to sb) is 13. You make it a rule to do / that They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that We find / feel / think / consider it +adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth14. keep / bear sth in mind keep / bear in mind that15. take sth. for granted

6、 take it for granted that = It is taken for granted that16. see to sth. see to it that = make sure that 17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth. I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.18. It wont be long before It will be before It is / was the first / second tim

7、e that (现在完成时/过去完成时)19. It is up to sb. to do sth.20. It was+强调部分+ that Sb. do / does / did +v.21. not until 直到才 It is/was not until that Not until22. The first time +从句 = When for the first time, Every time / Each time = Whenever The moment / The instant / Directly = As soon as 一 就23. no sooner tha

8、n / hardly when I had no sooner left than she called. = No sooner had I left than she called.24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V, whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether26. The more the more 27. There is no

9、/ not much point in doing There is no need (for sb) to do There is no doubt that There is no possibility of doing / that There is no denying that 28. Chances are that 可能 29. since / now that 既然30. It is / has been some time since (过去式) It was some time since (过去完成时)31. Those who32. He is the only on

10、e of the students who has passed the exam. He is one of the students who have passed the exam.33. 倒装 全部倒装 部分倒装 Only +状语（短语/从句）34. 祈使句，and / or +陈述句35. not but36. Word came that 37. The reason why / for was / is that .38. What impressed / struck us most was that What matters (to sb.) is that39. With

11、the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of 40. Contrary to ones wish / expectation / what people (had) expected / thought41. cannot /never too / cant enough - 怎样也不过分-42. not necessarily 未必-43. take into consideration / account分类练习not until / Not until / It was not until that

12、 1. 直到会议快要结束时他才露面。 （show up）Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up.2. 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。 (prevent)Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading.3. 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。 （considerate）Not until then did he realize that his t

13、eacher was very considerate / thoughtful / understanding.4. 可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。（It）its a pity that they didnt take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened.5. 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。 （relieve） Not until we heard from you last week were we relieved.The more the more 1 你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容

14、易。 (feel it + adj. to do ) The larger vocabulary you have, the easier youll feel it to write in English.2 人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。 ( it is generally believed that )It is generally / commonly believed that the more one uses his brain, the more active his mind will be.3 问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 (solve)The earlier

15、the problem is found, the more easily it can be solved.4 问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。 (likely)The more difficult the problems are, the more likely I am to be able to solve them.5 我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。(capable)The more we learn, the better well be able to work for our country in the future.6 你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处

16、。 (do sb good)The more you practise speaking English, the more good it will do you.7 我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。(discuss)The topic we often discuss is whether the more money we have, the happier we will be.8 相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能得抑郁症。 (suffer)Relatively speaking, the more children communicate with their pa

17、rents, the less likely they will suffer from depression.No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。 (complicated) No matter how complicated the new system is, well have to use it.2无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。 (pass on)However fast the society develops, this tradition should be pass

18、ed on from generation to generation.3无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 （seem）It seems that however hard he works, he can never learn physics well.4不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of)However busy we are, we will certainly give a farewell party in honor of those retired workers next week.5不管天有多晚，他从不把今

19、天必须做的事拖到明天。 (put off)However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.6. 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。(overcome)If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is.Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V1. 虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(d

20、evoteto)Clever as he is, he is not willing to devote all his time to his study.2. 他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。 (work late into)Tired as he was, he still worked late into the midnight.3. 虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。Child as he is, he knows a lot about the world.4. 虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire)Much as I admire him as

21、a writer, I dont like him as a man.Hardly / scarcely / barelywhen no sooner than1. 我刚到家，电话铃就响了。I had hardly reached home when the phone rang.2. 他一到实验室，就开始做实验。 (set out)No sooner had he got to the laboratory than he set out to do the experiment.3. 这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。Hardly had the boy turned on t

22、he computer when his father came home and asked him to do his lessons.4. 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(cant wait)He had hardly arrived home when he could not wait to tell his parents the good news.where / wherever1. 我下定决心去最需要我的地方。(determine)2. 那些大学生在毕业之后会去任何需要他们的地方。(need)3. 众所周知，药品不应该放在孩子们可以拿到的地方。(accessible

23、)4. 我会把这本书放在昨天你放的地方，并做个记号。(make a mark)I am determined to go where I m needed most.Those college students will go wherever they are needed after graduation.As we all know, medicine should be kept where it is accessible to children.I will put the book where you placed it yesterday and make a mark.The

24、 first time = when for the first timeEvery time / each time = wheneverThe moment / the instant = as soon as 1. 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时，就被西湖的美所打动。(strike)2. 第一次坐飞机时，飞机起降时感到不舒服是很正常的。 (it is normal )3. 每次他妈妈叫他做家务，他总是假装在看书。 (pretend)4. 每次我看到这张照片，就让我想起我的学校生活。（remind）5. 每次在阅览室看完杂志，请放回原处。(where)6. 他高中一毕业就去了国外。(the mo

25、ment )7. 虽然好几年没碰到他了，但昨天我一看到他就认出他了。(recognize)The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou, he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.When you take a plane for the first time, it is normal (for you) to feel uncomfortable while/when the plane is taking off or landing.Each time his mother asks him to d

26、o some housework, he always pretends to be reading (a book).Every time I see the photo, it reminds me of my school life.Each time you finish reading the magazine in the reading room, please put it where it was.He went abroad the moment he graduated from Senior High School.Although I havent met him f

27、or years, I recognized the moment I saw him.This / It is / was the first / second time that 1. 这是他第一次独立解决这个问题。2. 这是他们第一次赢得了一场正式比赛，因此每个人都欣喜若狂。3. 这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试。This is the first time that he has solved the problem on his own.It was the first time that they had won a formal match, so everyone was wild

28、 with joy.It is the third time that I have failed to pass the driving test.It will (not) be before （It wont be long before）It was (not) before1. 不久我们就要从高中毕业了。2. 很长一段时间之后他才会回来。3. 不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者。(on the scene)4. 很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错。不久他就意识到了他的错。 很快他就意识到了他的错。 (It was before long that)5. 过了几分钟我才

29、觉察到刚才发生的事。 （aware）6. 几年后他们在国外结了婚。7. 20年后他的研究成果才最终得到了认可。 (recognize)8. 过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗，能够辨别出不同的动物。(make out)It wont be long before we graduate from Senior High School.It will be a long time before he comes back.It wasnt long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the pla

30、ne crash.It was long before he realized his mistake.It was not long before he realized his mistake.It was before long that he realized his mistake.It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened just now.It was several years before they got married abroad.It was twenty years before th

31、e result of his research was eventually recognized.It was some time before my eyes became used to the dark and could make out different animals.It is (has been)since 1. 自从我们上次互相见面，几乎已经五年了。(It)2. 自从我们上次碰面，似乎是一个世纪了。(It)3. 自她四岁以来，她一直每天练习弹钢琴。(since)It is almost five years since we saw each other last time.It seems a century since we last met.She has been pra