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历年英语四级翻译真题及答案.docx

1、历年英语四级翻译真题及答案历年英语四级翻译真题及答案2012年6月翻译真题87. Those flowers looked as if they _(好长时间没有浇水了).88. Fred bought a car last week. It is _(比我的车便宜一千英镑).89. This TV program is quite boring. We might _(不妨听听音乐).90. He left his office in a hurry, with_(灯亮着,门开着).91. The famous novel is said to _(已经被翻译成多种语言).2011年12月翻

2、译真题87. Charity groups organized various activities to _(为地震幸存者筹款).88. Linda _(不可能收到我的电子邮件);otherwise, she would have replied.89. Its my mother _(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.90. The publishing house has to _(考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).91. It is absolutely wrong to _(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).2011年6月翻译真题87

3、. The university authorities did not approve the regulation , _(也没有解释为什么).88. Jane is tired of dealing with consumer complaints and wishes that she _(能被分配做另一项工作).89. John rescued the drowning child _(冒着自己的生命危险).90. George called his boss from the airport but it _(接电话的却是他的助手).91. Although he was inte

4、rested in philosophy, _(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.2010年6月翻译真题87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty _(集中注意力在实验上).88. The manager never laughed; neither _ (她也从来没有发过脾气).89. We look forward to _ (被邀请出席开幕式).90. It is suggested that the air conditioner _ (要安装在窗户旁).91. The 16-year-old

5、girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite _(她父母的强烈反对).2009年12月翻译真题87. You would not have failed if you _(按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _(放弃对知识的追求).89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time _(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to

6、 _(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91. The more exercise you take,_(你越不大可能得感冒).2009年6月翻译真题87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had _ (很 难跟上班里的同学)in math and English. 88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary_ (就不会被大雨淋湿了). 89. It is said that those who are stressed or working ove

7、rtime are _ _(更有可能增加体重). 90. _ (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports. and football in particular. 91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _ (与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 2008年12月翻译真题87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _(他们至今还没有答案).88._(大多数父母所关心的)

8、 is providing the best education possible for their children.89.Youd better take a sweater with you _(以防天气变冷).90.Through the project, many people have received training and _(决定自己创业).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它).2008年6月翻译真题87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this

9、 research _(能应用于新技术的开发).88. I cant boot my computer now. Something _(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89. Leaving ones job, _(不管是什么工作),is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90. _(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91. _(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was

10、 seriously ill.2007年12 月翻译真题87. _(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this disease successfully.88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that _(我比以前更容易累了).89. I am going to pursue this course, _ (无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because _(它更加方便和省时).91. Ma

11、ny Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量 的), not how much they can earn.2007年6月翻译真题87. The finding of this study failed to_(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is_(我们可以合作的领域).89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete_(决定退出比赛).90. To make donations or

12、 for more information, please_)按以下地址和我们联系).91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning_(如果你方便的话).2012年6月翻译真题答案87hadnt been watered for a long time 解析:本题考查的是as if所引导和过去事实相反的虚拟语气。88one thousand pound cheaper than mine. 解析:本题考查的是简单的比较级,cheaper than。不需要重复car,直接用mine代替my car。89as well listen to the musi

13、c 解析:本题考查的是短语结构might as well “不妨”,原句中有might。90lights on and doors open 解析:本题考查了with短语做伴随状语,逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。91. have been translated into multiple languages 解析:本题考查了be said to后面跟动词原形,“已经被译”,用完成时被动语态have been translated,介 词用 into。2010年12月翻译真题答案87. In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensu

14、re his attendance at the meeting 解析:本题考查是目的状语。目的状语可以由to/in order to来引导。确保 ensure sb to do 确保某人做某 事,ensure sth 确保某事。88. is said to have been built 解析:本题重点考查:被动语态。主语museum与动词build之间为被动关系; 且bulid这一动作发生在 过去。据说 be said to;be said to+ 动词不定式的完成时,表示不定式表示的动作已经完成。89. without its unique environment / but for i

15、ts unique environment 解析:本题重点考查:without的用法 without 是介词,后接名词;同时,表示“没有”,除without外, 还可用but for;单词拼写 unique adj.独特;environment n.环境 当名词重复出现时,可适当使用代词, 避免重复。90. What impressed the tourists most 解析:本题重点考查what引导的主语从句;what可引导句子充当主语;impress用法 给留下印象 impress sb;最高级的用法most;结合考点,可推出“给印象最深”为impress sb most91. book

16、s I borrowed (should) be returned to the library / I (should) return the book I borrowed to the library 解析:request的用法。request v. 要求;当request表示“要求”时,引导的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气,即 (should)+ 动词原形。定语从句。“我借的书”, the book (that) I borrowed;单词的拼写。归还 return, 借 borrow,图书馆 library 本题提供了两个版本的答案,但在表示“规定,规则”时,被动语态更 为常用。2010年6

17、月翻译真题答案87 Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty in focusing on the experiment. 解析:have difficulty in doing sth. (in可以省略)这个搭配在2006年四级改革时的样卷中已经出过,当时是翻 译“在找去博物馆的路方面有困难”。这次是重复出现。88 The manager never laughed; neither had she lost her temper. (她也从来没有发过脾气) 解析:考点是部分倒装。部分倒装徐可风在文都的课堂上强调了两种情

18、况,一种是否定词前置的(正如本题); 另一种是only前置的。89 We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony 解析:考点是被动语态的变化形式,look forward to的to是介词,所以后面用-ing结构。90 It is suggested that the air conditioner(should) be installed by the window。 解析:考点是虚拟语气。Suggest等动词作主句谓语时,宾语从句往往用虚拟语气的表达,在表达过程中should 可以省略。91 The 16-y

19、ear-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite her parents strong objection。 解析:考点是重要介词。2009年12月翻译真题答案87. You had followed my orders. 解析:考点是虚拟语气。88. abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. 解析:考点是词汇、时态。89. We find the cure for cancer. 解析:考点是词汇、时态。90. Keep up with the constantly growing needs of

20、 consumers. 解析:考点是词组、非谓语动词(不定式)。91.The less likely you are to catch a cold. 解析:考点是比较级The more . The more.2009年6月翻译真题答案87. difficulties in catching up with others 解析:考点是词组,非谓语动词(动名词)。88. wouldnt have been caught in the heavy rain . 解析:考点是虚拟语气、词汇。89. more likely to put on weight 解析:考点是比较级、词组be likely

21、to do.90. What many people have not realized 解析:考点是主语从句。91. relative to the lack of exercises. 解析:考点是词组“与相关”。2008年12月翻译真题答案87 that they havent found answers to 解析:考点是定语从句。88. What most parents are concerned about 解析:考点是主语从句。89. in case it (should) turn(s) cold 解析:考点是特殊虚拟语气in case用法。90. decided to st

22、art their own business 解析:考点是词组decide to do sth, 时态。91. until it was accidentally found by a doctor 解析:考点是词组not until, 时态。2008年6月翻译真题答案87. can be applied to the development of the new technology. 解析:考点是词组apply to、语态。88. must be wrong 解析:考点是情态动词must表推测的用法。89. whatever job it is/ no matter what job it

23、 is 解析:考点是状语从句。90. Compared with the place where I grew up 解析:考点是非谓语动词“过去分词作状语”、词组。91. Not until he had finished the mission 解析:考点是倒装、词组not until, 时态。2007年12月翻译真题答案87. Thanks for/Due to series of new inventions 解析:考点是词组“多亏,由于”。88. I feel/get tired more easily than before 解析:考点是比较级more than.89. no ma

24、tter what sacrifice I am going to make/ whatever sacrifice I will make/ no matter how much I would sacrifice 解析:考点是状语从句。90. it/ the former is more convenient and timesaving 解析:考点是比较级more, 词汇。91. is measured by how much they can borrow 解析:考点是被动语态、宾语从句。2007年6月翻译真题答案87. take peoples sleeping quality in

25、to account / take peoples sleeping quality into consideration 解析:考点是词组take sth into accountconsideration.88. the field (where) we can cooperate 解析:考点是定语从句。89. decided to quit the match 解析:考点是词组decide to do sth.90. contact us at the following address 解析:考点是词组contact sb at some address.91. if you are convenient 解析:考点是条件状语从句。 晓敏 整理 2012年10月希望以上资料对你有所帮助,附励志名言3条:1、生命对某些人来说是美丽的,这些人的一生都为某个目标而奋斗。2、推销产品要针对顾客的心,不要针对顾客的头。3、不同的信念,决定不同的命运。

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