日常英语单词分类.docx

1、日常英语单词分类数字Eleven ilev?n十一Twelve twelve十二Thirteen ?:ti:n十三Fourteen f?:ti:n十四Fifteen fifti:n十五nineteen ,nainti:n十九twenty twenti二十thirty ?:ti 三十first f ?:st第一second sek ?nd 第二third ?:d第三forth f ?: 第四fifth fif 第五tenth ten 第十hundred h?ndr ?d百th?usand auz?nd 千million milj?n百万billion bilj?n 十亿时间season si:z

2、 ?n四季meridiem m?ridi: ?m 正午A.M. (a.m.)（ ante meridiemP.M. (p.m.) （post meridiem） morning 上午） afternoon 下午spring spri? 春天summer s ?m? 夏天fall f ?:l 秋天winter wint ?冬天yesterday jest?di,-dei昨天tomorrow t ?m?r?u, -m ?:- 明天Monday m?ndi 星期一Tuesday tju:zdi; -dei 星期二Wednesday wenzdi; -dei 星期三Thursday ?:zdi; -d

3、ei 星期四Friday fraidi 星期五Saturday s? t?di; -dei 星期六Sunday s?ndei 星期天weekend ,wi:kend, wi:kend周末Jan.(January) d? nju?ri一月Feb. (February) febru ?ri二月Mar. (March) ma:t ? 三月Apr. (April) eipr ?l 四月May mei 五月June d?u:n 六月July d?u:lai 七月Aug. (August) ?:g ?st八月Sept. (September) septemb ?九月Oct. (October) ?kt ?

4、ub? 十月Nov. (November) n ?uvemb ?十一月Dec. (December) disemb ? 十二月饮食nutrition nju: ?ntri 营养appetite ?pitait 胃口hunger h?g? 饥饿thirst ?:st 口渴hungry h?gri 饥饿的thirsty ?:sti 口渴的gluttony ?t?nigl 暴食greed gri:d贪嘴overfeeding吃得过多diet dai?t食谱banquet b?kwit宴会breakfast brekf?st早餐lunch l ?nt ? 午餐dinner din?正餐supper s

5、?p?晚饭s?up su:p汤entree ?ntrei正菜dessert di:tz? 甜点snack sn?k点心小吃can k? n罐头tin tin 听，罐头fruit fru:t水果vegetable ved?it bl蔬菜beancurd bi:nk ?:d 豆腐crisp krisp炸土豆片chips t ?ips炸薯条milk milk奶egg eg蛋肉类meat mi:t肉beef bi:f牛肉veal vi:l小牛肉lamb l?m羔羊肉mutton m?t?n羊肉sirloin :ls?in 牛里脊肉steak steik牛排chop t ?p排骨cutlet k?tli

6、t肉条stew stju:, stu:炖；焖；炖肉roast r ?ust烤肉pork p ?:k猪肉ham h?m火腿bacon beik?n培根；咸肉；熏肉sausage s?sid?香肠；腊肠chicken t?ikin鸡肉turkey :kit? 火鸡duck d ?k 鸭fish fi ? 鱼broth br ? 肉汤调料spice spais 调料salt s ?:lt 盐vinegar vinig? 醋sauce s ?:s 酱油oil ?il 油salad s? l?d 色拉salad oil 色拉油pepper pep? 辣椒；胡椒；胡椒粉mustard m?st?d 芥末c

7、love kl ?uv 丁香cheese t ?i:z 奶酪butter b?t? 奶油主食noodle nu:dl 面条rice rais 米饭loaf l ?uf 长面包biscuit biskit ( 英 )饼干； (美 )小甜品cracker kr? k? 饼干（美）Pizza pi:ts ? 比萨饼bread bred 面包crust kr ?st 面包皮cake keik 蛋糕cookie kuki 甜饼干，曲奇饼（美）mooncake mu:nkeik月饼pie pai 馅饼hamburg h? mb ?:g汉堡包pancake p?nkeik 薄煎饼sandwich s?nwi

8、d ?三明治；夹肉面包饮料tea ti: 茶coffee k ?fi咖啡juice d ?u:s果汁wine wain葡萄酒beverage bev ?rid?饮料drink dri?k 酒，饮料mineral water min ?r?l w ?:t ? 矿泉水lemonade ,lem ? neid 柠檬水beer bi ? 啤酒claret kl?r?t 红葡萄酒cider said? 苹果酒champagne , ? ?mpein 香槟酒cocktail k?k,teil 鸡尾酒vodka v?dk? 伏特加whisky wiski 威士忌brandy br?ndi 白兰地martin

9、i ma: ti:ni 马提尼酒（鸡尾酒）餐具menu menju: 菜单菜谱bowl b ?ul 碗table teibl 餐桌tablecloth teiblkl? 桌布napkin n?pkin 餐巾cutlery k?tl?ri 餐具fork f ?:k叉spoon spu:n匙，勺子teaspoon ti:spu:n 茶匙ladle leidl长柄勺knife naif刀glass gla:s玻璃杯bottle b?tl瓶子cup k ?p杯子saucer s?:s?茶碟，咖啡碟teapot ti:p?t茶壶coffeepot 咖啡壶tray trei托盘甜食honey h?ni 蜂

10、蜜sugar ?ug? 糖chocolate t?k?lit 巧克力candy k?ndi 糖果compote k?mp?ut蜜饯，糖煮水果jam d ? m果酱味觉s?ur sau?酸的sweet swi:t甜的bitter bit?苦的hot h ?t 辣的salty s?:lti咸的delici ?us di?sli美味的水果apple ?pl 苹果pear p?梨apricot eiprik?t杏peach pi:t ? 桃grape greip葡萄banana b ? na:n?香蕉pineapple pain,?pl菠萝plum pl ?m李子watermelon w?:t ?me

11、l ?n, w ?- 西瓜bean bi:n豆，菜豆orange ?rind ?橙，桔子beetroot bi:t,ru:t甜菜根lemon lem?n柠檬potato p ? teit?u马铃薯mango m?g?u 芒果carrot k?r?t胡萝卜strawberry str?:b ?ri 草莓cauliflower k ?li,flau ?花菜loquat ukwl? ?t枇杷pumpkin p?mpkin 南瓜mulberry m?lb?ri桑椹cabbage k?bid?圆白菜，卷心菜cherry t?eri樱桃chilli t?ili 红辣椒pomegranate p?mgr?

12、nit 石榴capsicum k?psik?m辣椒fig fig 无花果garlic ga:lik蒜persimmon p? sim?n柿子fennel fenl 茴香walnut w ?:ln ?t, -n ?t胡桃，核桃melon mel?n香瓜，甜瓜hazelnut heiz?ln?t榛子celery sel?ri芹菜peanut pi:n?t花生onion ?nj ?n葱date deit 枣leek li:k韭菜chestnut t?esn?t粟子radish r?di萝卜coconut k?uk?n?t椰子，可可果mushroom m? ru:m蘑菇guava gwa:v?番石榴l

13、ettuce letis莴苣，生菜sugarcane ?ug?,kein甘蔗pea pi:豌豆spinach spinid?, -it ? 菠菜蔬菜tomato t ? ma:t?u番茄，西红柿服饰asparagus ?sp? r?g?s 芦笋clothes kl ?uez 衣服，服装cucumber kju:k?mb?黄瓜clothing kl ?uei? 服装eggplant egpla:nt,-pl?nt 茄子suit sju:t,su:t 男西装，男外衣dress dres 女装，连衣裙uniform ju:nif ?:m 制服coat k?ut 外套jacket d? kit 夹克，

14、短上衣pocket p?kit 衣袋，口袋sleeve sli:v 袖子，衣袖shirt ? ?:t 衬衫，内衣sweater swet ? 毛衣，运动衫tr?users trauz ?z 裤子belt belt 腰带skirt sk?:t 裙子slip slip 长衬裙；肩带式女长内衣 handkerchief h?k? t ?if,-t ? i:f 手帕 shoe ? u: 鞋sole s?ul 鞋底heel hi:l 鞋后跟，脚后跟boot bu:t 靴子glove g l?v 手套tie tai 领带cotton k?t ?n 棉花ring ri ? 戒指necklace neklis

15、 项链perfume p ? fju:m 香水purse p ?:s 手提包，钱包，女用包muffler m?fl ? 围巾jeans d ?i:nz牛仔裤shorts ? :ts短裤，内裤sandal s?d?l凉鞋，拖鞋，便鞋vest vest背心，汗衫sneaker sni:k ?运动鞋pants p?nts裤子；短裤bra bra:乳罩stocking ?ki?st长袜，长筒袜sock s ?k短袜，袜子apron eipr?n围裙slipper slip?拖鞋earring i?ri?耳环，耳饰lipstick lipstik 口红，唇膏tissue ti? ju:, -sju:纸巾

16、，面纸raincoat reink?ut雨衣button b?t?n纽扣collar k?l?衣领，领子wallet w?lit钱包，皮夹bl?use blauz女衬衫天气meteorology ,mi:ti?r ?l?d?i 气象学atmosphere ?tm?,sfi ? 大气climate klaimit气候weather wee?天气fine fain adj. 晴天clear kli ? adj. 晴朗的sunny s?ni adj. 晴朗的，暖和的 rainy reini adj. 下雨的，多雨的 dull d ?l adj. 阴天的，多云的 windy windi adj. 刮风

17、的，有风的 temperature temp?rit ? 气温，温度 season si:z?n 季节，四季spring spri? 春天summer s?m? 夏天，夏季autumn ?:t ?m 秋天，秋季fall f ?:l （美）秋天，秋季winter wint? 冬天，冬季frost fr ?st 霜hail heil冰雹snow sn ?u 雪thunder ?nd? 雷wind wind风mist mist薄雾cl?ud klaud 云，阴云haze heiz阴霾，薄雾rain rein雨downp ?ur daunp?: 暴雨shower ?au? 阵雨storm st ?:m

18、 暴风雨，风暴lightning laitni?闪电hurricane h?rik?n 飓风，暴风cyclone saikl?un旋风，飓风typhoon tai fu:n台风tornado t?: neid?u龙卷风gale geil季节风，大风，狂风breeze bri:z微风monsoon m?nsu:n季风，雨季，季候风fog f ?g浓雾dew dju:, du:露水humidity hju: mid?ti潮湿，湿度freeze fri:z冰冻dr?ught draut干旱rainbow reinb?u彩虹flood fl ?d洪水tide taid潮汐，潮水earthquake ?

19、: kweik 地震sunlight s?nlait 阳光，日光，日照sunshine s?n? ain 阳光，日光，日照身体head hed 头hair h ?头发face feis 脸cheek t ?i:k 脸颊ear i ? 耳朵eye ai眼睛lid lid眼睑nose n ?uz鼻子m?uth mau 嘴lip lip嘴唇throat r?ut咽喉，嗓子tonsil t?nsil扁桃体，扁桃腺tooth tu:牙齿denture dent? ? 假齿gum g ?m牙龈tongue t?舌头neck nek脖子skull sk ?l颅骨，头盖骨brain brein脑chin t

20、? in下巴forehead f?rid额头，前额temple templ太阳穴，鬓角mustache m?st :? , m ?st? ? 小胡子beard bi ?d山羊胡，胡须whisker hwisk ? 络腮胡，胡须sidebums 鬓角sideburns saidb?:nz 鬓脚；连鬓胡子baldhead b ?:ldhed 秃头，秃顶wrinkle ri?kl 皱纹mole m ?ul 痣freckle frekl 雀斑dimple dimpl 酒涡pimple pimpl 粉刺，疙瘩，青春痘，丘疹nipple nipl 乳头chest t ? est 胸部navel neiv?

21、l 肚脐abdomen ?bd?umen, ? bd?men 腹部，腹腔sh?ulder ?uld? 肩，肩膀，肩部back b?k背部；手背waist weist腰，腰部hip hip臀部buttock b?t?k 屁股，半边臀部finger fi? g?手指thumb ?m大拇指forefinger f?:,fi?g? 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指palm pa:m手掌nail neil指甲fist fist拳头knuckle n?kl指关节wrist rist手腕，腕关节elbow elb?u肘部armpit :mpit腋下，腋窝thigh ai 大腿kneecap ni:k?p 膝盖骨knee ni:膝盖，膝shank ?k小腿calf ka:f, k?f小腿肚foot fut脚instep instep脚背toe t ?u 脚趾；足尖ankle ?kl踝，踝关节heel hi:l脚后跟；鞋后跟sole s ?ul脚底；鞋底arch a:t ? 脚掌心，足弓日用品comb k ?um梳子glass gla:s, gl?s 玻璃杯umbrella ?m brel? 雨伞bag b? g袋子，包