广东省海康县高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解系列三含解.docx

1、广东省海康县高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解系列三含解广东海康县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮系列（三）2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 With her pretty face and soulful voice, Zhang Bichen was instantly thought a possible champion when she first set foot on the stage of the TV show The Voice of China.On Oct 7, 2014, the 25 - year - old

2、 girl won the fierce competition and received the title of the “Voice of the Year”. Zhangs dream of being a singer star came true at last. What impressed people was not only Zhangs singing skills, but her willingness to make an effort. “I gained the opportunity to sing on The Voice of China,” she sa

3、id.In fact, being a singer has always been her dream. She wanted to apply to a college for singing, but her parents insisted that she should have a stable job after graduation because she did very well at academic studies. So Zhang gave in to her parents and learned French at university. However, in

4、 the first year of her college, she was discovered by a South Korean company when she entered a singing competition. To pursue her dream, Zhang signed a contract with the company, started her career in South Korea, and became a member of a band.“My company had rules that did not allow us to use cell

5、 phones. During the first few months after I arrived in South Korea, a totally unfamiliar country, I felt terribly homesick. But I could only phone my parents in the restroom when nobody noticed.” said Zhang. “When I did not have much income, I had to eat instant noodles every day for months.”It was

6、 her positive attitude and outgoing character that helped her through. “When I feel down, I tell myself it is not winning or losing that matters. The most important things are standing on the stage and singing for people.” she said.1. On October 7, 2014, Zhang Bichen _. A. won the championship of Th

7、e Voice of China B. signed a contract with a big company C. first sot foot on the Chinese stage D. was successful in her study2. The reason why Zhang learned French at university is that _. A. she is good at French B. French is popular in the world C. it is easy for her to find a stable job D. she c

8、an realize her dream3. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?. A. The company in South Korea has strict rules. B. Zhangs road to success isnt easy. C. Zhang always lives a simple life in South Korea. D. Zhang has an outgoing character.参考答案1-3. ACB 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Its such a

9、 happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a microwave oven, its pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach country Estates, along the northern boundary of Pal

10、m Beach Gardens. Its a library built with love. A year ago, shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about the Little Free Library organization, a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to promote literacy and build a sense of community in a neighborhood by making books freely availabl

11、e, she announced to her family of four, “Thats what were going to do for our spring break!” Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didnt see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox. But Janey insisted, and husband Peter unwillingly got to work. The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply company

12、 modified a small wooden house that hed built years earlier for daughter Abbies toy horses, and made a door of glass. After adding the librarys final touches (装点), the family hung a signboard on the front, instructing users to “take a book, return a book,” and making the Henriksen library, now one o

13、f several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world, the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County. They stocked it with 20 or so books theyd already read, a mix of science fiction, reference titles, novels and kids favorites. “I told them, keep in mind that you might not

14、 see it again,” said Janey, a stay-at-home mom. Since then, the collection keeps replenishing (补充) itself, thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The library now gets an average of five visits a day. The projects best payoff, says Peter, are the thank-you notes left behind. “We had no idea in t

15、he beginning that it would be so popular.” 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了Janey Henriksen一家建立微型图书馆的故事。26. In what way is the library “pedestrian-friendly”? A. It owns a yellow roof. B. It stands near a sidewalk. C. It protects book lovers from the sun. D. It uses palm-tree stickers as decorations.【答案】B 【 解析】细节理解题。 根据

16、文章第一段第二句可知这个特殊的图书馆为过路的人提供借书的方便，因此B项正确。27. Janey got the idea to build a library from _. A. a visit to Brian Williams B. a spring break with her family C. a book sent by one of her neighbors D. a report on a Wisconsin-based organization【答案】D【 解析】细节理解题。 根据文章第三段第一句可知Janey Henriksen是因为看到一篇关于the Little F

17、ree Library organization准备建社区图书馆的报道后受到启发才建这样特殊的图书馆的。故选D。28. The library was built _. A. by a ship supply company B. on the basis of toy horses C. like a mailbox D. with glass【答案】C【 解析】细节理解题。 根据文章第四段第一句Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didnt see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox.可

18、知它就象一个邮箱，故选C。29. What can we infer about the signboard? A. It was made by a user of the library. B. It marked a final touch to the library. C. It aimed at making the library last long. D. It indicated the library was a family property.【答案】C【 解析】推理判断题。 根据文章第五段可知，这个标牌要读者拿走一本书一定要归还，其目的是使图书馆能够持续更长的时间。故选

19、C。30. The passage tells us that the users _. A. donate books to the libraryB. get paid to collect books for the library C. receive thank-you notes for using the library D. visit the library over 5 times on average daily【答案】A【 解析】主旨大意题。根据thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The library now get

20、s an average of five visits a day.可知要使用者能够捐赠一些书给这个图书馆，故选A。阅读理解 Together. 35 years.Alvin Ailey American Dance TheaterThey make you sway. With a dance form all their own. Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company, it has evolved into an international force. Taking the spirit of AfricanAmeri

21、can culture and translating it into dance and community programs for more than 35 years. A heritage of bringing together a repertoire of Ailey classics and great dance masterpieces along with exciting new works by emerging artists. Modern Vibrant. Athletic. Colorful. Involving. Because it is dance i

22、n step with the people. Part of the neighborhood, their pulse beatsbeatsbeats of life. Lifting spirits. Able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. Pirouetting the globe. Soaring, moving as one, moving dance into the future. Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American D

23、ance Theater. And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward. 9. What does the advertisement ask people to do?A. To see a play. B. To watch a match.C. To ball there. D. To see Philip Morris.10. How is the company?A. Modern and involving. B. Intimate and innovative.C. Ath

24、letic and colorful. D. Vibrant and innovative.11. What does Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater hold this activity for?A. To develop the spirit of AfricanAmerican culture.B. To leap tall buildings in a single bound.C. To pirouette the globe.D. To celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past.【答案与解析】9.

25、C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 句 Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater 可知答案选 C。10. B 事实细节题。根据文章第 3 段第 2 句 Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company 可知答案选 B。11. D 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward 可知

26、，答案选 D。阅读理解-1Today, ultrasonic(超声的) waves are being put to work in laboratories and factories. If an ultrasound generator is placed in a liquid, the waves move the liquid back and forth hundreds of thousands of times each second. This causes materials to mix quickly or to dissolve(使分解，使溶解) in liquid

27、s. Paint manufacturers(制造商) use ultrasound to do a better job of blending colors. The companies that make film for your camera find that mixing chemicals by the use of sound waves will produce a more sensitive film. The new lightweight(轻量的) type of washing machine uses ultrasonic waves to get clothe

28、s clean. Its special ultrasound generator is put into a pail of soapy water containing the soiled clothes. The sound waves drive the soapy water back and forth through the cloth so fast that everything is soon clean. There is also a new kind of dishwasher that works in much the same way. Ultrasonic

29、waves can shake a liquid so fast that tiny holes form all through it. The liquid is actually torn apart by this action. Almost as soon as these holes are made, they fall together again. The result is a powerful pounding action. In the dairy industry this is used for the double purpose of making homo

30、genized(使均匀，使匀质) milk and sterilizing(使无菌) it at the same time. If you look at some raw milk with a microscope, you find that it is made up of little drops of butter fat floating around in a watery liquid. In order to make milk easier to digest, these fat droplets(微粒) may be broken up by forcing the

31、 milk through very small openings. The result is called homogenized milk. When the ultrasonic method is used, the sound waves not only break up the droplets but also kill the germs in the milk by pounding them to pieces.1. Why does a paint manufacturer use ultrasound to do a better job of blending c

32、olors?A. Because it is cheap to use ultrasound to blend colors.B. Because the waves move the liquid so quickly that it can make materials mix quickly or dissolve in liquids.C. Because they can mix chemicals by the use of sound waves.D. Because the waves can clean the paint.2. What properties does ultrasound wave have?A. Homogenizes and sterilizes the milk. B. Mix materials and break droplets.C. Kill germs and sterilize milk.