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高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living with technology导学案 牛津译林版选修7.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living with technology导学案 牛津译林版选修7Book 7 Unit 1Living with technology1apply v申请;涂;专心;应用,运用_ n申请人_ n申请归纳拓展(1)Ninetyfive publiclyfunded theatres could apply for funding under the twoyear plan.95个公共资助的剧院可以申请为期两年的融资计划。(2)Apply some medicine to his wound.给他的伤口上点药吧。活学活用(1)These regulations

2、 only _ children.这些规定只适用于小孩。(2)In order to know whether his plan was practical,he first _(把它应用于)his work,and he also _(向申请一项调查) to his company about it.Then he _(专心于) it and made necessary changes.(3)Jack has been out of work for a long time.So he wants to_a job in this factory.(2011黄山调研)Acare for B

3、apply for Cwait for Dprepare for2acknowledge vt.承认;感谢;告知收到_ n承认;答谢归纳拓展acknowledge sb./sth. to be.承认某人/某物是acknowledge that.承认acknowledge sb.as.认为/接受某人是/成为acknowledge doing sth.承认做某事acknowledge sb.向某人打招呼;问候It is universally acknowledged that.是大家公认的活学活用(1)It is she who wants to _ her daughter.是她想认你做她的女

4、儿。(2)_ he is the best player in the world.大家普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。(3)John acknowledged _ the midterm examination.(2010盐城月考)Anot to pass Bpassing not Cnot passing Ddidnt pass3superior adj.优秀的;优等的;更高的;上级的归纳拓展注意:以上四词作形容词时,没有比较级。to表示“和相比”,而表示“在方面”时用介词in。活学活用(1)Modern music is often considered _ that of the past.

5、现代音乐常被认为不如过去的。(2)You are _ me _ many things.你在许多事情上都比我优秀。(3)This kind of digital camera is_ to all the other types on the market.Ajunior Bsuperior Cbeneficial Dsenior4.demand vt. & vi.要求,需要;n.要求,需要;所要求的事物归纳拓展(1) (2) Driven by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more greenhouses.受到对蔬菜更

6、大需求量的驱使,农民们建了更多的暖房。活学活用(1)It is our demand that she _.她到那里去是我们的要求。(2)It is impossible to _.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。(3)The headmaster_all the teachers not smoke in the office.Atold Bannounced Ccalled Ddemanded(4)My demand is that the information referred to in my report_ to Mr.Brown without delay.Ais emailed B

7、will be emailed Cbe emailed Demailed5assume v假设,设想_ n假定,设想归纳拓展(1)assume that.假设assume sb. to be.认为某人是It is assumed that.人们认为assuming (that).假设(引导条件状语从句)(2)on the assumption that.在假定的情况下There is an assumption that.有人臆断make an assumption作出臆断Where unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that

8、the latter is due to the former.(2009江苏,31)在那些失业率和犯罪率都很高的地方,我们可以认为后者的发生归因于前者。活学活用(1)Let us _ true.让我们假定这是真实的。(2)_ it rains tomorrow,what shall we do?假设明天下雨,我们该怎么办?(3)_(普遍认为) hard work leads to great success.So we all _(认为他会) successful.But _(假设) he isnt that lucky,what shall we do to comfort him?(4)

9、_your calculations are correct,we should travel northeast.(2011苏州模拟)ATo be assumed BTo assume CAssuming DAssumed(5)_you are a teacher and you will understand the teachers feelings.AAssume BAssuming CAssumed DProvided6delight n快乐,高兴,喜悦;v.使高兴,使欣喜_ adj.高兴的,快乐的_ adj. (事物)令人高兴,(人)讨人喜欢归纳拓展(1)take/find del

10、ight in sth.以为乐delight sb.with sth.用来取悦某人delight in (doing) sth.喜欢(做)某事to ones delight使某人高兴的是with delight高兴地,乐意地(2)be delighted to do sth.高兴做某事be delighted that.高兴be delighted at/with/by sth.对感到高兴、满意活学活用(1)She takes _ teasing her sister.她以取笑她的妹妹为乐。(2)She _ her jokes about the president.她讲了有关总统的一些笑话使

11、观众很开心。(3)_,the bookseller gave him something else as a present.ATo the boys delightBTo the boys surprisingCTo the boy joyDTo make the boys happy 7.expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光_ n暴露,揭露_ adj.遭受风吹雨打的;敞开的归纳拓展A cave is also a protection from radiation;the surface of Mars is exposed to high levels of space radiati

12、on.山洞也是防止辐射的地方,火星的表面遭受高水平的太空辐射。活学活用(1)Dont _ your skin _ direct sunlight,or youll get sunburnt.不要让你的皮肤直接暴晒于阳光下,否则你会被晒伤。(2)His fatness _ a lot of joking in the office.他长得肥胖,因此在办公室常被人取笑。(3)She smiled happily,_ a set of amazing white teeth.Aexposing Bbeing exposed Cexposed Dto expose8face vt.面对,面临;朝,向归

13、纳拓展活学活用(1)Most of the rooms _.多数房间朝阳。(2)They _ a difficult decision.他们面临着困难的决定。(3)Its not always easy _.承认事实并不总是一件容易的事。9up to取决于;多达归纳拓展Before buying,it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.(2009山东,阅读理解B)在购物前,是由消费者判断此类物品的安全性或有效性。活学活用(1)When hes quiet like this,I kn

14、ow he _ something.每当他这么安静时,我就知道他要捣什么鬼了。(2)What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning English?Personally,_.(2011马鞍山调研)Aits up to you Bit makes senseCits a shame Dits out of the question10have faith in对有信心,信仰归纳拓展It is his special way of thanking us for the faith we had in

15、him.这是他因为我们信任他而感谢我们的特殊方式。活学活用(1)He still has great talent,but he has _ himself.他仍然很有天赋,但是他已经丧失了信心。(2)_ is hard to find.忠实朋友实难求。(3)Although he is a great hero,he is faithful_ his wife.Ain Bto Cat Dabout11.for the time being暂且归纳拓展(1)Feeling better, she decided not to worry about math for the time bein

16、g.(2008天津,完形填空)感觉做得很顺利,她决定暂时先不去担心数学。(2)A new theory has come into being.一个新的学说已经形成了。活学活用(1)_(目前),scientists havent found a better cure of cancer.(2)_,scientists havent found a better cure of cancer.AThe moment BFor the time beingCA long time DLong long ago12It took more than two decades,though,until

17、 1951,for colour broadcasts to begin in the USA.译文:_句式提取:It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.归纳拓展花费(某人)时间做某事,用来表达“花费”的句型:sb.takes. to do sth.(某人)做需要sth.cost sb.时间、金钱、劳动力等花了某人sb.pay money for sth.某人花钱买sb.buy sth.formoney某人以的代价买sb.spend (时间、金钱、劳动力等)on sth./in doing sth.某人花费(时间、金钱、劳动力等)在/做活学活用(1)用take,c

18、ost,spend,pay,buy的适当形式填空It _ the boy most of his free time to learn drawing.I _ $120 on the books.How much did you _ for the book?Good words _ nothing,but are worth much.He _ the bag for ten dollars.(2)Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what_ takes to do jobs well.Ait Bthat Cone Dw

19、hich(3)The money collected from ticket sales could be _food and clothes for the people in the flooded areas.Acost Bpaid off Cspent on Dpaid back答案1applicant;application活学活用(1)apply to(2)applied it toapplied for a studyapplied himself to(3)Bapply for a job申请一份工作。2acknowledgement活学活用(1)acknowledge you

20、 as(2)Its universally acknowledged that(3)Cacknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事,not应放在v.ing形式的前面,故选C项。3活学活用(1)inferior to(2)superior to;in(3)B句意为:这种数码相机比市场上任何别的类型的相机都好。be superior to比优秀、更好。4活学活用(1)should go there(2)satisfy all your demands(3)D因为题干中宾语从句的谓语动词为动词原形,故空格处的动词应符合其宾语从句用虚拟语气的要求。demand后跟that从句,从句要用虚拟

21、语气,从句谓语用should动词原形,should可以省略。(4)Cdemand作主语,后面的表语从句中应用(should)动词原形,故选C项。5assumption活学活用(1)assume it to be(2)Assuming that(3)It is assumed thatassume him to beassuming(4)C此处应是条件状语从句,用现在分词引导,故选C项。(5)A此处应是“祈使句and陈述句”,因此选A项。assume此处为动词,构成祈使句。6delighted;delightful活学活用(1)delight in(2)delighted the audienc

22、e with(3)Ato ones delight使某人高兴的是,固定搭配。7exposure;exposed活学活用(1)expose;to(2)exposes him to(3)A分词短语作状语,和其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系。8活学活用(1)face the sun(2)are faced with(3)to face the truth9活学活用(1)is up to(2)A由上句可知,下句句意为:依我看,这事由你自己决定。It is up to you.由你决定,符合句意。10活学活用(1)lost faith in(2)A faithful friend(3)Bbe faithf

23、ul to sb.忠实于某人,固定搭配。11活学活用(1)For the time being(2)B由句意为:目前,科学家们还没有发现更好的治愈癌症的办法。可知,应选for the time being目前,暂时。12但是,直到1951年,花了20多年时间,彩色电视节目才得以在美国开播。活学活用(1)takesspentpaycostbought(2)C句意为:这是人做好工作所需要的;one用来指人。(3)Ccost不能用于被动式;pay back意为“偿还”,pay off意为“付清(债务)”,它们都与句意不符;spend.on意为“用在上”,与句意一致,故选C。Unit 1Living

24、with technology.语境填词1These goods were _(挑选) according to their _(形状) and _(重量)2He is _(适合的) for the job,so he has _ (申请) for it.3What we _(需求) is nothing but some _(必需品)4Her _(忠诚) to her country was _(认可).选词填空1Remember to _ your watch.2The boy _ being taught.3We _ what she says.4A doubt _ in his min

25、d.5She didnt _ my question.完成句子1写这部小说他花了十年的时间。_ write the novel.2她说她45公斤重。She says she _ 45 kilograms.3谁将获胜现在还没有把握。_ who will win.4这事发生在1961年,当时很多人在挨饿。_ when many people went hungry.5你应该尽可能多地掌握知识。You should obtain _.单项填空1It was demanded that everyone _ questioned about it.Awould be BbeCmust be Dwas2

26、The parcel that he _ five kilograms.Aweighed is weighed Bhad weighed weighsChas weighed is weighed Dweighed weighs3Try as she may,she is not _ able to talk him out of smoking.Anecessarily BsurelyCcertainly Dnaturally4Not that Im _ to go to see the film with you,but that I have to do my homework now.Aincapable BunwillingCunfit Dinconvenient5Why do we still sunbathe whe

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