学年高中英语外研版教师用书必修三 Module 3 The Violence of Nature.docx

1、学年高中英语外研版教师用书必修三 Module 3 The Violence of NatureModule 3 The Violence of Nature一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1hurricane n 飓风2lightning n. 闪电3thunderstorm n. 雷暴4tornado n. 龙卷风5column n. 柱状物；柱状体 第二屏听写6current n 海流；潮流7latitude n. 纬度8feather n. 羽毛9fur n. (动物的)毛皮10tropical adj. 热带的 第三屏听写11equator n 赤道12rotating ad

2、j. 旋转的；循环的13wave n. 波浪 14cemetery n. 墓地；公墓15coffin n. 棺材16ash n. 灰 第四屏听写17erupt vt. (火山的)爆发；喷发18lava n. 熔岩；岩浆19tidal adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的20volcano n. 火山21eruption n. (火山的)爆发；喷发22earthquake n. 地震 .高频词汇(汉译英)第五屏听写1disaster n 灾难2flood n. 洪水3experience vt. 经历4cause vt. 引起；导致5furniture n. 家具 第六屏听写6bury vt. 埋葬

3、7occur vi. 发生8violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的9strike_(struck;_struck/stricken) vt. & n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击10ruin vt. 毁坏 第七屏听写11previous adj. 以前的12possibility n. 可能；可能性13terrifying adj. 吓人的；可怕的14luckily adv. 幸运地；幸亏15thankfully adv. 感激地；满怀感谢地 第八屏听写16hopefully adv. 满怀希望地；有希望地17sadly adv. 伤心地；不幸地18fortunately adv. 幸运

4、地；幸亏19warning n. 警告20worldwide adj. 全世界的 第九屏听写 21active adj. 积极的；活跃的22damage n. & v. 损失；损害23pick_up 卷起；掀起24take_off 去掉25on_average 平均起来 第十屏听写26end_up 结果为，以结束27set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)28catch_fire 着火29put_out 扑灭(火)30take_place 发生31in_all 总共；总计 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.hurricane n 飓风2lightning n. 闪电3thunderstorm n

5、. 雷暴4tornado n. 龙卷风5current n. 海流；潮流6.feather n羽毛7fur n. (动物的)毛皮8tropical adj. 热带的9wave n. 波浪 10cemetery n. 墓地；公墓11.ash n灰12erupt vt. (火山的)爆发；喷发13volcano n. 火山14eruption n. (火山的)爆发；喷发15earthquake n. 地震表达单词1.disaster n灾难2flood n. 洪水3cause vt. 引起；导致4bury vt. 埋葬5occur vi. 发生6strike vt.&n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击7r

6、uin vt. 毁坏8previous adj. 以前的9worldwide adj. 全世界的10active adj. 积极的；活跃的11damage n&v. 损失；损害语境活用1The earthquake was one of the worst natural disasters (灾难) the country has ever suffered.2Our parents and teachers keep telling us to be active (积极的) and creative.3These chemicals have been found to cause se

7、rious environmental damage (损害)4Many men were buried (埋葬) underground when there was an accident in the mine.5The heavy snow lasted for a week, causing (引起) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.拓展单词1.experience vt.经历；体验n.经验；经历experienced adj.有经验的2violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的；暴力的violence n暴力viole

8、ntly adv.猛烈地；激烈地3possibility n可能；可能性possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的4terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的terrified adj.感到害怕的；极度恐惧的terrify vt.使害怕；使恐惧5fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n运气；财富6warning n警告warn vt.警告语境活用1Many bad men stuck their neighborhood violently. People were angry

9、 at their violent behavior and resisted their violence bravely.(violent)2The terrible weather made it impossible for us to go on vacation and there is a possibility that the trip plan would be abandoned.(possible)3Experienced workers are badly needed in our factory. If you have previous experience i

10、n this kind of work, pick up the phone right now.(experience)4He warned me not to leave without permission, but I didnt accept his warning.(warn)5What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train. It was really a terrifying scene, and many people are s

11、till terrified at the thought of taking a highspeed train.(terrify)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.pick_up卷起；掀起；拾起；接载；(偶然)学会；情况转好2take_off 去掉；脱掉；起飞3on_average 平均起来4end_up 结果为，以结束5set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)6catch_fire 着火7put_out 扑灭(火)8in_all 总共；总计1.When he was abroad on business, he picked_up some spoken English.

12、2His restaurant caught_fire at midnight but the police havent found the real cause of the fire.Its said that it was set_fire_to on purpose.3Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ended_up as a manager.4It took the firefighters about two days to put_out the big forest fire.5There we

13、re 600 people in_all attending the wedding party of the famous actor yesterday.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.它们能毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处。leave宾语宾语补足语。如果一个人在事故中伤得很重，你最好让他待在原地不要动他。If a person is badly injured in an accident, youd better leave

14、_him_where_he_is.2.On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1，500 injuries.平均来说，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1 500人受伤。现在分词短语作结果状语。大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making_it_a_happy_home_for_us.3.Whe

15、n the lava reached the sea, there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 当岩浆涌进大海时，有可能引发巨大浪潮，足以淹没半个岛屿。there is/was the possibility of .表示“有的可能性”。许多人相信任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有危险。Many people believe there_is_the_possibility_of danger in any situation when strangers meet.(四)初中

16、考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.get_good_grades 取得好分数2.give_a_report 作报告3.give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱4.go off 发出响声5.go out 出去；离开1.go_hungry挨饿2.land_safely 安全着陆3.stay/keep healthy 保持健康4.have fortieth birthday 过四十岁的生日5.do the dishes 洗餐具1.a summer course暑假课程2.writing practice 写作练习3.speaking skills 口语技能4.spoken

17、English 英语口语5.Englishspeaking adj. 说英语的一、过重点单词1experience vt.经历；体验 n经历；经验教材原句Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events?你认识曾经经历过其中一种事件的人吗？(1)with much/rich experience 具有丰富的经验by/from ones experience 根据某人的经验看have experience in . 有的经验(2)experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的be experienced in/at 在方面有经验

18、多角练透 单句语法填空After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences (experience) at school.(2017北京高考书面表达)As to the activities, we plan to invite experienced (experience) players to give training to us every Friday afternoon.(2017全国卷书面表达)In the last several years, our country

19、has_experienced (experience) great changes.Robert is a worker with much experience, so it will make up for his lack of academic knowledge. 一句多译作为一名护士，她有照料孩子的经验。As a nurse, she has_experience_in looking after children.As a nurse, she is_experienced_in/at looking after children.2cause vt.引起；导致；使遭受n.原因

20、；事业；目标教材原句For example, what causes them?例如，它们是由什么引起的？(1)cause sb.sth. 给某人造成某种结果cause sb.to do sth. 导致某人做某事(2)the cause of . 的原因cause and effect 因果多角练透 单句语法填空Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to_sleep (sleep) longer.(2016四川高考)A month had passed, but the government didnt find

21、 the cause of the mine accident. 补全句子I hope the change will not cause_you_too_much_trouble.(2016全国卷书面表达)我希望这种变化不会给你造成太多麻烦。That finding, though interesting, doesnt prove cause_and_effect.这一发现，尽管有趣，但不能证明有因果关系。3bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；使沉浸；使专心教材原句The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurrican

22、e and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.掩埋科格伦的公墓被飓风所摧毁，他的棺材最后被卷入了大海。bury ones head/face in ones hands 用手捂住头/脸bury oneself inbe buried in 埋头于；专心于多角练透 单句语法填空The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, burying (bury) herself in the book.Buried (bury) in his study, he didnt realize that all the oth

23、ers had left. 补全句子She couldnt stand the pain so that she buried_her_face_in_her_hands and sobbed uncontrollably.她忍受不了疼痛，以至于用手捂住脸不由自主地抽噎起来。 单句改错Since failing in the College Entrance Examination, he has buried in his studies.buried前加been联想发散表示“专注于；致力于；埋头于”的短语还有be devoted todevote oneself tooccupy ones

24、elf with/in doingbe occupied withbe absorbed in concentrate onfocus on fix ones attention on 4occur vi.发生；出现；(想法、念头等)想起，浮现教材原句Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国东南部的得克萨斯州到北部南达科塔州一带地区。sth. occur(s) to sb. 某人想到某事；某事浮现在

25、某人头脑中It occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人突然想到做某事It occurs to sb. that . 某人突然想到题点全练单句语法填空The question occurred (occur) to me where we should go to get the car repaired. An idea occurred to me that I should turn to my former teacher for help.It never occurred to him to_ask (ask) anyone.Did it ever occur to y

26、ou that you might be invited to the ceremony?5strike vt.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；突然想到；击中；敲(钟)；报(时)；擦燃(火柴)；打动n.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；罢工教材原句By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.到19世纪90年代末他已搬到了加尔维斯顿，并于1899年，也就是飓风袭击的前一年在那里去世。练牢基点写出下列句中strike的含义When a disaster

27、strikes, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity.袭击It gave me a shock that an apple fell off the tree and struck me on the head.击中I heard the clock striking eight when I woke up this morning.报(时)I was struck by his inspiring words, and I decided to cooperate with him.打动It struck m

28、e that I would have an important meeting in Shanghai the next day.突然想到系统考点(1)strike sb.介词the身体部位 打某人某处sth.strikes sb.sth. occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事It strikes sb.that ./It strikes sb. to do .某人突然想到(2)be on strike 在罢工go on strike 举行罢工练通重点补全句子It_struck_me_that the phone number I had told them was wrong.我突

29、然想到我告诉他们的电话号码是错的。Staff at the hospital went_on_strike to protest against the incident.医院员工举行罢工，以抗议这起事件。.单句语法填空1They are not only experienced (experience) and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.2I still dont know what caused the computer to_crash (crash)3We are hopefully (hope) confide