备战6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题02 代词.docx

1、备战6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题02 代词【备战2013】6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题02 代词【2012全国II】9. Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herself B. this C. that D. it 【2012四川卷】2. New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. that B. this C. one D. it

2、【2012江西卷】23My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop. Anothing Bnone Cno one Dneither【2012北京卷】 If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. one B. such C. this D. that【答案】A【考点定位】代词的用法【解析】根据句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one作“一个”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用来代替上文提

3、到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper.【2012浙江卷】5. Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to_ of McDonalds.A. those B. ones C. any D. all【2012江苏卷】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came.A. either B. another C. neither D. none【2012陕西卷】13. No matter where he is, he makes _a rule to go

4、 for a walk before breakfast. A. him B this C. that D. it 【2012全国新课程】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. either B. anyC. neither D. none【2012山东卷】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _.A. whoe

5、ver B. wherever C. whatever D. however【2011高考试题】（2011山东卷,24The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C. her D. that（2011福建卷,21We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. o

6、ne D. it（2011天津卷,1We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one【答案】A【考点定位】考查代词it的用法。【解析】句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。”it在此句中充当形式宾语，代指“to make our country a better place”。 因此选A。（2011重庆卷,27Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.What do you think of over there?A. t

7、he one B. this C.it D.that（2011山东卷24The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C, her D. that（2011北京卷,34The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. them B. those C. it D

8、. that2011陕西卷23It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what【答案】C【考点定位】考查强调句。【解析】强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。（2011湖南卷35Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistentlyA .which B. tha

9、t C. how D. when【答案】B【考点定位】本题考察强调句型。【解析】本题考察强调句型。强调主语。故选B。句子意思：决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的事情。（2011北京卷,34The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. them B. those C. it D. that【答案】C【考点定位】考查代词it的用法。【解析】句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的

10、就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”，是单数，而them和those是复数。因此选C。（2011上海春招,26They produced two reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions. A. either B. all C. none D. neither（2011山东卷,24The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C. he

11、r D. that（2011福建卷,21We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it【答案】C【考点定位】考查不定代词one的用法。【解析】句意为“在你们的假期里，我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营，你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词，表泛指，相当于“a/an + 单数名词”。这里泛指某个summer camp夏令营。因此选C。（2011全国卷II,11I got this bic

12、ycle for ; My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing（2011天津卷,1We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one【答案】A【考点定位】考查代词it的用法。【解析】句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。”it在此句中充当形式宾语，代指“to make our country a better pla

13、ce”。 因此选A。（2011安徽卷,22Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_ almost an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. itself D. herself（2011浙江卷,7Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _ else. A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere【答案】C【考点定位】考

14、查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意为“人们喜爱幽默，所以，在谈话中或者别的什么地方的幽默都受人欢迎。”疑问副词anywhere与else连用，表示（除了in conversation的）其他任何地方，表示场合的。而anything和something是表示超越场合的事物。因此选C。（2011四川卷,3There is in his words. We should have a try.A. something B. anything C.nothing D.everything【答案】A【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意为“他的话有些道理，我们应该试一试。”something 指不简单

15、的事、可观的成绩、有些地位的人。因此选A。（2011重庆卷,27Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.What do you think of over there?A. the one B. this C.it D.that（2011陕西卷,16Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? one? A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More（2010全国）The doctor thought _would be good for you to

16、 have a holiday. A. this B. that C. one D. it【答案】D【考点定位】考查It的用法。【解析】It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语, it 在这里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。（2010辽宁）The fact that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country A so B. much C. that D. it （2010福建When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could

17、 you please say for me?A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing（2010上海If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查反身代词【解析】主语为we, 因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意, 选D。（2010安徽You are a team star! Wor

18、king with_ is really your cup of tea. A. both B. either C. others D. the other（2010山东Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. one（2010天津 in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D.

19、Something（2010陕西The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city. A. that B. this C. it D. one （2010四川On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine【答案】C【考点定位】考查代词。【解析】take a photo of sb意为给某人照相, 此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C

20、。（2010全国Neither side is prepared to talk to _unless we can smooth things over between them. A. others B. the other C. another D. one other【答案】B【考点定位】考查不定代词。【解析】Neither含有 “两者都不”之意, 一方对应另一方, 故用the other指 “两者中的另一个”。（2010重庆He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again. A

21、. neither B. either C. each D. all（2010重庆To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products. A. whatever B. who C. whichever D. which（2009全国IOne of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B. this C. that D. which（2009陕西Jane wa

22、s asked a lot of questions, but she didnt answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some （2009四川I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that（2009浙江Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what

23、 you read that counts.A. this B. that C. there D. it【答案】D【考点定位】考查强调句型。【解析】句中 “not how much you read”足以做动词count的主语, 所以选D使之构成强调句型。（2009浙江）Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. this B. that C. there D. it（2009全国IICharles was alone at hom

24、e, with looking after him.A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one【答案】D【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】根据句子提供的信息alone可知没有人照顾他。故用代词no one。（2009全国IIThe CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. other B. others C. one D. ones【答案】C【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句子可以还原为Buy a CD and you get a free CD。one替代a+可数名词单

25、数。（2009重庆Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in_ way or another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either（2009江苏Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. those B. one C

26、. both D. that【答案】D【考点定位】考查代词的用法。【解析】代are expected（2008湖南）Our nerghbors gave _ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _ when it fell from its nest.A. us,it B. us,itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it（2008江西）Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _after an injury?A. himself B. him C. itself D. it【答

27、案】C【考点定位】考查代词的用法。【解析】此处用itself指代人体自身。（2008全国IWhich of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like _.A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them（2008全国IThe English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England.A. which B. what

28、 C. that D. the one【答案】C【考点定位】考查代词的用法。【解析】that用来代替前面出现的the English。（2008江西Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _after an injury?A. himself B. him C. itself D. it【答案】C【考点定位】考查代词的用法。【解析】此处用itself指代人体自身。（2008辽宁Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?Victoria Street? _ is where the Grand The

29、atre is.A. Such B. There C. That D. This（2008陕西He doesnt have _ furniture in his room -just an old desk.A. any B. many C. some D. much（2008四川The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _ four percent.A. any other B. the other C. another D. other（2008浙江Id like some more cheese. Sorry, ther

30、es _ left.A. some B. none C. a little D. few【答案】B【考点定位】考查代词的用法。【解析】根据答语 “Sorry”可知cheese没有了。a little表肯定, 意为 “有一点”；few表否定, 但用来修饰可数名词。（2008北京It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language.A. none B. neither C. both D. each（2008天津To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _.A. neither B. some C. all D