江苏省扬州市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

1、江苏省扬州市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题扬州市2018-2019学年度第一学期期中调研测试试题高三英语本试卷分五部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher. B. A stu

2、dent. C. An employee.2. Where are the speakers going after dinner?A. A park. B. A shopping center. C. An ice-cream shop.3. What is the mans suggestion?A. Going to a show. B. Going to the concert.C. Visiting the National Exhibition.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven d

3、ays.5. What does the woman imply?A. She has to post a letter instead.B. Shes not sure if the computer is fixed.C. She cant send the message right now.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，

4、回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner. B. Watching a movie. C. Making soup.7. What makes the man unhappy?A. The woman doesnt cook very well.B. The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.C. The woman watches too many commercials.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. Why did Mary call?A. To see how her

5、parents were going.B. To tell her father some good news.C. To invite her parents to her home.9. Who is Tom probably?A. Marys son. B. Marys husband. C. Mr. Davis friend.10. How many children does Mary have?A. One son and one daughter. B. Two sons and one daughter,C. Two daughters and one son.听第8段材料，回

6、答第11至第13题。11. Whats wrong with the man?A. His throat is burning. B. His chest is hurting. C. He is coughing.12. When did the man fall in illness?A. About seven days ago. B. About four days ago. C. The other day.13. How often at most does the doctor suggest taking the painkillers?A. Once a day. B. Fo

7、ur times a day. C. Six times a day.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14. Why didnt the man go to sleep?A. He was waiting for the woman.B. He had a habit of staying up.C. He had some work to do.15. What is the news about the man?A. He will take a free holiday. B. He has got a promotion. C. He is offered a job.16. Wh

8、at is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Net friends. C. Brother and sister.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What does the speaker say about Shakespeare and Company?A. It only sells famous books. B. It is only open to famous writers.C. It is not only a bookstore but also a library.

9、18. Why was Ms. Beachs bookstore closed?A. She moved to Germany.B. It was closed due to the war.C. Her business went from bad to worse.19. What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A. He was Ms. Beachs neighbor.B. He has followed in Ms. Beachs footsteps.C. He used to work at Ms. Beachs bookstore.20. When di

10、d Mr. Whitman name his bookstore Shakespeare and Company?A. In 1941. B. In 1951. C. In 1964第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.In less than two months, the world_ the UAE Asian Cup.A. was watching B. watchedC. will be watching D. has be

11、en watching【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：在不到两个月的时间，全世界将会在观看阿联酋亚洲杯足球赛。介词短语“in+时间段”表示在多长时间以后，多用于将来和将来进行时。ACD三项都不表示将来，根据句意可知C项正确。2.-How do you find your new boss, you guys?-Oh, I think he has earned our wide respect _ he treats everyone fairly.A. in that B. so thatC. even though D. as though【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词。

12、A.in that因为 B.so that以致C. even though即使D. as though好像似乎句意：你们觉得新老板怎么样?因为他对待每一个人都很公平，所以我觉得他获得了我们的尊重。连词短语in that表示原因。故A项正确。3.Yangzhou Half Marathon, _ popularity is growing stronger and stronger, has become the citys annual sport gala.A. which B. whoseC. of which D. its【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：久负名声的扬州半程马

13、拉松已经成为了这个城市每年的体育盛会。此句中先行词是Yangzhou half marathon，关系代词whose表示“人的/物的”，若选用of which则需要使用of which the popularity。故B项正确。【点睛】本句考查了关系代词whose引导的定语从句，其用法如下：1.whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的”，而是表示“的”，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。You are

14、 the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为whose引导定语从句时，其先行词必定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛，名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如

15、：My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。

16、她的去世令我极度痛苦。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较：破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要，whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如：I wish to th

17、ank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭，现在人们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。4.The European members are afraid that the new deal will up

18、set the _ balance of political interests.A. ambitious B. arbitraryC. delicate D. compulsory【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. ambitious雄心的；有抱负的；B. arbitrary随意的，专制的；C. delicate脆弱的；D. compulsory强制的；义务的；句意：欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。5.It was only after all his debts were discovered that everyone knew t

19、he great financier also had_.A. green fingers B. feet of clayC. the salt of the earth D. cool cucumbers【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查俗语辨析。A. green fingers园艺能手；B. feet of clay内在缺陷，致命缺点；C. the salt of earth诚实正直的人；D. cool cucumbers冷静镇定；句意：直到他的债务被发现的时候，人们才明白原来伟大的金融家也有缺点。故B项正确。6.-What do you think of Cristiano Ronaldos

20、 signing for Juventus?-His experience and range of skills will add a new_ to the team.A. extension B. foundationC. occupation D. dimension【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。A. extension延长，伸展；B. foundation根基，基础；C. occupation职业，占据； D. dimension尺寸； 容积； 内容；维度； 范围； 方面；句意：你怎么看待C罗转会到尤文图斯？他的经验和技巧会给这只队伍带来新的内容。根据句意可知D项正确。7.

21、Richard sticks to principles and at the same time has flexibility, so he is to negotiate with the competitors_ the community.A. on behalf of B. on account ofC. in favor of D. in terms of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. on behalf of代表，为了的利益; B.on account of因为；C. in favor of有助于，有利于；D.in terms of在方面；句意：Richard

22、坚持原则的同时也有灵活变通，因此他要与代表社区的对手协商。故A项正确。8.An earthquake struck the Indonesian island, _ about 5,000 people out to sea.A. sweeping B. to sweepC. swept D. having swept【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一场地震侵袭了印尼岛，使得5000多人离开小岛。动词短语sweep sb out to sea =away from land意为“让离开”，后句是结果，发生在地震后面，因此使用现在分词短语doing sth表示“意料之中”的结果。

23、故A项正确。9.When having meals, more young people would like to_ the expenses, fifty to fifty.A. cut B. coverC. split D. spare【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。A. cut砍，切，削；B. cover覆盖，采访，（钱、时间）够用；C. split使分开；D. spare抽出，匀出；动词短语split the expense分摊费用。句意：当吃饭的时候，更多的年轻人愿意分摊费用。故C项正确。10.-Did George pass the interview?-Im

24、afraid not. If so, he_ me in the first place.A. informed B. had informedC. would inform D. would have informed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。if引导条件状语从句的虚拟语气的用法的三种情况,(1)对过去：从句had done；主句would/could/might/should have done；(2)对现在：从句：did/were；主句：would/could/might do(3)对将来：从句should do/were to do/did；主句would/could/m

25、ight/should do；语意： 乔治通过面试了吗？ 恐怕没有，如果有的话，他会第一时间告诉我的。根据句意可知表示对过去情况的虚拟，主句部分使用would/could/might/should have done；故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了if引导的条件状语从句的用法，具体如下：1. 表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“ if+ 主语 + 动词的过去式（ be 动词用 were ），主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如： If the weather were fine, we would go to Shanghai. 如果天气好，

26、我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好） If they had time, they would / could / might go with me. 如果他们有时间，他们就会（可能）和我一起去。 2. 表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去完成式，主语 +would / could / should / might + have + 动词的过去分词”。如： If I had taken his advice, I shouldnt / wouldnt / couldnt have made such a mistake. 如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）

27、犯这样的错误。 3. 表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去式 / should + 动词原形 / were to + 动词原形，主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如： The glass would break if you dropped it. 杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来） If it should rain, the crops would / could / might be saved. 假如天下雨，庄稼就一定（有可能）会得救。 注意：主句中的 should 只用于第一人称，但在

28、美国英语中， should 常被 would 代替；从句中的 should 可用于各种人称。11.Employees who refuse to_ the companys regulations will be dismissed.A. adjust to B. cater toC. turn to D. submit to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。adjust to调整适应；cater to迎合；turn to转向，求助于；submit to呈交，顺从，服从；句意：拒绝遵守公司规则的员工都将会被解雇。根据句意可知D项正确。12.“When I take a step ba

29、ck and look at_ we are today, as compared to a year ago,” he says, “the numbers indicate that our economy is becoming better.”A. when B. whereC. why D. what【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句。本句中where可以表示地点概念，还可以表示场合、形势、情况等概念。引导宾语从句where we are today，做动词短语look at的宾语。句意：当我后退一步来看我们的今天的情况，这些数字表示我们的数据与一年前相比进步了。故B项正确。1

30、3.He took up the post of general manager, little knowing how this appointment_ his life.A. has changed B. had changedC. was to change D. was changing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他接受了总经理这个职位，却不知道这个任命将会如何改变他的生活。句中不定式短语be to do sth表示将来时，故C项正确。14.If you leave within 15 minutes, you_ park your car at the roadsid

31、e temporarily.A. would B. shouldC. must D. can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。A. would会，将要；B. should应该；C. must必须，一定；D. can可以，能够；可能；有时候可能；句意：如果你在十五分钟内离开i，你可以暂时把车停在路边。根据句意可知本句中can表示可以，能够。故D项正确。15.-Which movie do you think is better, Shadow or Project Gutenberg?-_. Both have highlights and flaws.A. Its hard to say B. It all dependsC.