语法填空专题学.docx

1、语法填空专题学 高考英语语法填空专题练习突破性题例（一） Last summer, I went to Hanwang, an area severely damaged during the Wenchuan earthquake. I visited some of the 46 (survive) and helped the local volunteers. At Hanwang, there were no tall buildings and the air was very dirty and people were crowded. I lived with voluntee

2、rs 47 all around China in makeshift (临时的) accommodation. They had been working there for more than six months, some giving up jobs to help with educating the kids. They never complained 48 the poor conditions that I couldnt bear at first. Rather, they were thankful to have the chance 49 (rebuild) th

3、e damaged areas. I respected their work My main task was to visit some of the children 50 charity organization was supporting. One of them was disabled, having broken a leg during the earthquake. A 51 (poison) spider had bitten another girl while she 52 (live)in a tent after the earthquake. She had

4、had to endure (忍受) the transplant of a piece of skin from one leg to the other. These children had had terrible bad luck, 53 they were still full of hope despite the situation. Their grades were amazingly good, 54 was one reason the charity group chose to help them. All the people I visited were gra

5、teful, not only for surviving but to the country for helping 55 .（二） It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening-the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness, there went along the street a poor little girl, bareheaded and with naked feet. Wh

6、en she left her home she had slippers_16_. _17_, they were much too large for _18_feet-slippers that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl lost them in running across the street _19_when two carriages were passing by _20_(terrible) fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be f

7、ound, and a boy seized the other and ran away with _21_, saying he would use it as a cradle for his mouse.So the little girl went on with her bare feet _22_were red and blue with cold. In an old apron that she wore _23_(be) bundles of matches, and she carried a bundle also in her hand. No one had br

8、ought so much as a bunch all the long day, and no one had given her even _24_ penny.Poor little girl! _25_ (tremble) with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of misery.（三） The task of being accepted and enrolled in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduat

9、e 16 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test 17 well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they complete 18 (apply) and send them, with their student records, to the univer

10、sities 19 they hope to enter. Some high school students may be required to have an interview 20 people from the university. Neatly dressed and usually very frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed. After the new students 21 (accept), many coll

11、eges and universities offer 22 instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for registration and students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the 23 major services of the university. Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 24 (puzzle). The more knowledge

12、students have about the school, the easier 25 will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.（四） Hic! Youve just hiccupped(打嗝) for the tenth time since you finished dinner. Wonder _16 these funny noises are coming from? The part _17 (blame) is yo

13、ur diaphragm, the muscle（肌肉）at the bottom of your chest. All hiccups start here. The diaphragm almost always _18 (work) perfectly- it pulls down when you breathe in to help pull air into the lungs _19 it moves up when you breathe out to help push air out of the lungs. But sometimes the diaphragm bec

14、omes upset, and when _ 20 happens, it pushes up in an irregular way , making your breath come out differently _21 how it normally does. When this irregular breath hits your voice box, youre left with a big hiccup. Things _22 bother the diaphragm include eating too quickly or too much, stomachaches o

15、r feeling nervous. If you want to know _23 to get rid of hiccups, here are some cures, _24 (breathe) into a paper bag is one method some people use. Others think taking a mouthful of water is the way to become hiccup-free. Sugar under your tongue might also drive away the hiccups. And maybe the most

16、 famous 25 (treat), having someone scare you , also helps beat the hiccups. （五） Six days of spring rain had created a wild river 16 （run） by Nancy Browns farmAs she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she 17 （slip） and hit her head on a fallen tree trunkNancy was badly hurt and could only walk

17、 with great 18 （difficult）The water 19 （rise）Nancys pace got slower and slowerFinally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzies neck and try to hang onAbout 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 20 （succeed） pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land It took rescue

18、rs another two hours to discover Nancy 21 helicopter lowered a doctor, 22 attached Nancy to a life-support liftThey raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, 23 the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to t

19、he highlandLizzie was gone 24 was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost“I owe my life 25 her,” said Nancy sobbingly（六） Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a _16_( close) look you will notice one of them

20、is blind. Instead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell_17_( come) from _18_ smaller horse. Attached to _19_ (it) halter is a small, copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to fol

21、low him._20_you watch them, youll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to _21_ the other one is, trusting he will not _22_( lead ) astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, h

22、e will stop _23_( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the _24_ isnt too far behind to hear the bell. Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintan

23、ces; _25_other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.（七） Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents

24、 are also insisting that children 18 (teach) to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it comes to computers, parents dont always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 (press) and wise educational decisions. Man

25、y schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree on how computers should be used. Even those 22 believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation re

26、mains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 24 problem: a division between the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents are agitating for（倡导）computer instruction in poor school districts, 25 there may

27、 be barely enough money to pay the teacher. （八） While walking through a park in the industrial city of Kharkov, I spotted an old Russian veteran of World War .They are 16 (easy) identified by the medals and ribbons they still proudly display on their shirts and jackets. This is not an act of egotism

28、. It is their countrys way of honoring those 17 helped save Russia, even though 20 million Russians _18_(kill) by the Nazis. I went up to this old man 19 (sit) with his wife and said, “Druzhba i mir” (friendship and peace). The man looking at me as if in 20 (believe), took the button we 21 (make) fo

29、r the trip and said “Friendship” in being held by loving hands, and said, “Americanski?” I replied, “Da, Americanski. Druzhba i mir.” He clasped both my hands as if we were long 22 (lose) brothers and repeated again, “Americanski!” This time there was recognition and love in his statement. For 23 ne

30、xt few minutes he and his wife spoke 24 Russian as if I understood every word, and I spoke English as if I knew he would understand. You know what? 25 of us understood a word, but we surely understood each other. We hugged, and laughed and cried, all the while saying, “Druzhba i mir, Americanski.” “

31、I love you, I am proud to be in your country, we do not want war. I love you!”（九）Before the 1850s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them _16_(date) from colonial(殖民时代的) days. They were small，church connected institutions _17_ primary concern was to shape the moral character

32、of their students.Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany _18_ advanced study ._19_ of them return to become presidents of venerable collegesHarvard, Yale, Columbia and transform them into modern u