1、三年高考题组训练第一部分 阅读理解专题一 事实细节三年高考题组训练Passage 1(2018课标全国,A) 词数:260Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide
2、 a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.
3、C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for
4、D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sit
5、es fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent sto
6、ps are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B.Washington Capital Mo
7、numents Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.2.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.3.Which of the following does the bic
8、ycle tour at night provide? A.City maps. B.Cameras.C.Meals. D.Safety lights.答案语篇解读本文的题材为旅游类。文章为那些自行车爱好者介绍了四个骑自行车探索美国首都华盛顿的项目。1.A细节理解题。根据第一个项目中的Reserve your spot before availability可知,第一个游玩项目需要预订,所以答案为A项。其他三个项目都没有提及需要预订。2.D细节理解题。根据第三个游玩项目中的第二句话(知识渊博的导游会给你讲关于总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事,让你开心。)可知,在这个游玩项目中你会享受到有
9、趣的故事,所以答案为D项。3.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话(所有的骑手都配备了反光背心和安全灯。)可知答案为D项。重点词汇reserve vt.预订;预约unique adj.独特的;独一无二的词汇积累blossom n.花朵 vi.开花minimum adj. 最小的Passage 2(2018课标全国,A) 词数:192Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate
10、 travel times:Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSundayFriday(closed on Saturday)11:00 am4:00
11、pm, 30th March2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups: 9.00 5.50Special EventsProducers Market13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival30th MayThe event celebr
12、ates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter M
13、arket8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D.90 minutes.2.H
14、ow much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A.12.00. B.9.00. C.8.00. D.5.50.3.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A.Producers Market. B.Holker Garden Festival.C.National Garden Day. D.Winter Market.答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,介绍了到达Holker的方式、参观时间、参观费用和特殊活动。1.D细节
15、理解题。根据题干中的from Manchester直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分中的Manchester1 hour 30 minutes,故选D项。2.B细节理解题。根据题干中的a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:9.00,故选B项。3.D细节理解题。根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章Winter Market部分中的enjoying a live music show,故选D项。重点词汇approximate adj.大致的,大约的a var
16、iety of各种各样的recipe n.食谱anniversary n.周年纪念日Passage 3(2018课标全国,A) 词数:284Summer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Befor
17、e choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.ActivityDescriptionMember of staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a numb
18、er of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team,and enjoy the great outdoor environment.Mr. Clemens140WWBattlefields and Paris(WBP)On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the W
19、orld War battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Mrs. Wilson425Crafty
20、Foxes(CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials. Bags, cushions and decorations.Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Mrs. Goode30Potty about Potter(POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay ov
21、ernight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake1501.Which activity will you choose if you want
22、to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP.C.CRF. D.POT.2.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A.Travel to London.B.See a parade and fireworks.C.Tour central Paris.D.Visit the WW battlefields.3.How long does Potty about Potter last?A.Two days. B.Four days.C.Five days. D.One week.答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,介绍了
23、四项供学生选择的暑期活动。1.A细节理解题。题干句意:如果你想去野营,你将选择哪项活动?根据camping一词直接定位表格中第一项活动OUT。根据OUT中第二句(在达特穆尔你可以参加从划独木舟到野营的很多活动。)可知A项正确。2.D细节理解题。题干句意:在周二,学生们将和Wilson女士在一起做什么?根据Mrs. Wilson直接定位表格中第二项活动WBP。根据WBP中第一、二句(星期一,我们去伦敦旅行。在伦敦待一晚上后,第二天我们去法国北部参观一战战场。)可知D项正确。3.A细节理解题。题干句意:Potty about Potter持续多长时间?由Potty about Potter直接定位
24、表格中第四项活动POT。根据POT中第一句中关键信息stay overnight可知该项活动持续两天的时间,故选择A项。Passage 4(2017课标全国,A) 词数:225Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. T
25、he store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until
26、one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way e
27、ntrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science educati
28、on to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center
29、. 1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers.B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classro
30、om.3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Centers history.答案语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。假如你要到太平洋科学中心参观游玩,可以认真阅读本文,以获得帮助。1.B事实细节题。根据第一段中的 “to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir”和 “The
31、store is located upstairs in Building 3”可知,游客可以在三号楼买到纪念品。所以答案为B项。2.D事实细节题。根据文章最后一段中的 “and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms”可知,该科学中心会把科学教育带进教室。所以答案为D项。3.A推理判断题。根据短文最后的 “.we cannot achieve without generous support from.”和 “Visit.to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知,文章最后一部分的目的是鼓励人们为该科学中心提供捐助。由此推断出答案为A项。重点词汇accomplishment n.成就;成绩generous adj.慷慨的;大方的corporation n.公司;法人individual n.个人;个体长难句Its an amazing accomplishment and one we can
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