汽车电路图常用英文缩写.docx

1、汽车电路图常用英文缩写英文缩写英文含义中文含义AAAmpers (s)安培AACAuxiliary Air Control (Valve)辅助空气控制（阀），二次空气怠速控制（阀）ABSAn tilock Brake System防抱死制动系统A/CAir Con diti oning空调ACAltemati ng Curre nt交流电ACCAccessory辅助设备ACCActivated Carbon Cani ster活性炭罐ACLAir Clea ner空气滤清器A/DAn alog to Digital模数转换ADLAutomatic Door Lock自动门锁AIRSecon d

2、ary Air Injectio n二次空气喷射ALCAutomatic Level Con trol，Automatic Lamp Con trol自动高度控制、自动液面控制、自动灯控制ALTAlter nator交流发电机AM1/AM2Air Man ageme nt 1/2空气控制管理1/2AM/FMAmplitude调幅/调频Modulati on/Freque ncyModulationAntAntenna天线APCMAccessory Power Con trolModule辅助设备动力控制模块APPAccelerator Pedal Positi on加速踏板位置ASCDAuto

3、 Speed con trol Device自动速度调节装置ASRAcceleratio n Slip Regulati on驱动防滑调节系统、加速打滑调节ASTAutomatic starter自动起动器A/TAutomaticTran smissi on/Tran saxle自动变速器/自动变速桥ATCAutomatic TemperatureCo ntrol|自动温度控制ATFAutomatic Tran smissi on Fluid自动变速器油ATSLCAutomatic Transmission ShiftLock Con trol自动变速器换档锁控制AutoAutomatic自动

4、BB+Battery Positive Voltage蓄电池正极电压BATTBattery蓄电池BCMBody Control Module车身控制模块BLKBlack黑色BLUBlue蓝色BOSCHBOSCH波许（公司）BPCMBattery Pack Con trol Module蓄电池部件控制模块BPPBrake Pedal Positi on制动踏板位置BRAKEBrake制动BRNBrow n褐色BTDCBefore Top Dead Cen ter上止点前BTMBattery Thermal Module蓄电池接柱组件BTSIBrake Tran smissi on Shift制动

5、-变速器换档联锁装置；a： & In terlockBulbBulb灯泡BUSBus（电线的）母线，通讯线CCDegrees Celsius摄氏度CamCamshaft凸轮轴CANComputer Area net电脑控制区域网CANCon troller Area n etwork控制器区域网络CCMChassis Con trol Module底盘控制模块CCOTCycli ng Clutch Orifice Tube循环离合器节流扎管CCPClimate Con trol Panel气候控制面板CDCompact Disc高密度盘，光盘CEXCabin EXcha nger客舱热交换器C

6、HGCharge充电CHMSLCe nter High Moun ted StopLight中央高位制动灯CKPCran kshaft Positi on曲轴位置CKTCircuit线路C/LtrCigar Lighter点烟器CLClosed Loop闭环CLSCoola nt Level Switch冷却液位开关CLUClutch离合器CMCCompressor Motor Con troller压缩机电动机控制器CMPCamshaft Positi on凸轮轴位置COCarb on Mono xide一氧化碳CO2Carb on DioxideI二氧化碳COMMCommuni cati

7、on通讯ConnConn ector连接器Con cert调谐CPUCen tral Process ing Unit中央处理系统（装置）CSCharg ing System充电系统CTPClosed Throttle Positi on节气门关闭位置CYPCyli nder Positi on缸位DDABDelayed Accessory Bus辅助设备延时系统DCDirect Current, Duty Cycle直流电，频宽比DCMDoor Co ntrol Module车门控制模块DEFDefrost除雾DIDistributor Ign iti on分电器点火DICDriver In

8、 formati on Cen ter驾驶员信息中心DIMDash In tegrati on Module控制板集成组件DKDark黑色DLData Li ne数据传输线DLCData Link Conn ector数据传输装置连接器DMMDigital Multi-meter数字式万用表DMSDSDrive Motor Speed and驱动电动机速度和方向传Di recti on Sensor1感器DMUDrive Motor Unit驱动电动机DOHCDual Overhead Camshafts双顶置凸轮轴DOMEDome顶灯DPDiffusio n Pump扩散泵DR, DrvDr

9、iver驾驶员DRLDaytime Running Lamps白天行车信号灯DTCDiag no Stic Trouble Code故障代码EEBCMElectro nic Brake Con trolModule电控制动控制模块EBTCMElectro nic Brake and Tracti on电控制动和牵引力控制模Co ntrol Module块ECElectrical Cente, EngineCon trol电子中心、发动机控制ECCElectro nic Climate Con trol电控气候控制ECCSElectro nic Cen ter Con trolSystem电子中

10、央控制系统ECIExte nded Compressor at Idle怠速额外压缩机ECLEngine Coola nt Level发动机冷却液液面ECMEngine Con trol Module,发动机控制模块、电控模Electro nic Con trol Module块ECO/SPOREconomy /Sport经济/运动模式ECSEmissi on Con trol System排放净化控制系统ECTEngine Coola nt Temperature发动机冷却液温度ECUElectro nic Con trol Un it电子控制单元（也称为电脑）EDSElectro nic

11、Differe ntial Lock电子差速锁定装置EDSElectr onic (an ti-slip)电子防滑差速锁定系统Differe ntial SystemEEPROMElectrically ErasableProgrammable Read OnlyMemory电可擦程序只读存储器EFIElectronic Fuel Injection电子控制燃油喷射装置E-GasElectro nic Gasoli ne电子油门EGRExhaust Gas Recirculati on废气再循环、废气回流量EGR TVVExhaust Gas Recirculati onThermal Vac

12、uum Valve1废气再循环水温感知器真空控制阀i . 、 ?EIElectr onic Ign iti on电子点火ELCElectronic Level Control电控水平控制ELDElectrical Load Detector电流负载检测器EMFElectromotive Force电动势EngEngine发动机EOPEngine Oil Pressure发动机机油压力EOT Engine Oil Temperature发动机机油温度EPSElectronic power steering电动助力转向EPROMErasable Programmable ReadOn ly Mem

13、ory可擦写程序只读存储器ESCElectro nic Suspe nsion Con trol电子悬架控制ESPElectro nic Stabilizatio nProcedure电子稳定化程序系统ETRElectro nically Tuned Receiver电子调谐接收器EVAPEvaporative Emissi on燃油蒸气排出物，燃油蒸发污染ExhExhaust排气FDegrees Fahre nheit华氏度FCFan Con trol风扇控制FIFuel Injecti on燃油喷射FICDFast Idle Con trol Device（汽车空调压缩工作时）快怠速控制装

14、置FLFusible Links熔断器FPFuel Pump燃油泵FTFuel Trim燃油微调、燃油导轨FWDFront Wheel Drive前轮驱动GI ? .、- . -gasGasoli ne汽油GenGen erator发电机、发生器GMGen eral Motors通用公司GM SPOGen eral Motors Service PartsOperatio ns通用公司车辆维修工序GndGround搭铁、接地GRA车速控制装置GRNGree n绿色GRYGray灰色HH20Waster水HamHamess线束HCHydrocarb ons碳氧化合物HEATERHeater加热H

15、iHigh高HO2SHeated Oxyge n Sen sor加热型氧传感器HPVSr 、Heat Pump Ven tilation System 热泵通风系统HtdHeated加热的HTRHeater加热器HUDHead-up Display风窗玻璃映像显示HVACHeater-Ve ntilatio n-AirCon diti oning热风空调装置HVACMHeater-Ve nt-Air Con diti oning?Module热风空调装置组件HVMHeater Vent Module加热器通风组件HZHertz赫兹IIACIdie Air Con trol怠速空气控制IATIn

16、 take Air Temperature进气温度ICIntegrated Circuit, IgnitionCon trol集成电路，点火控制ICMIgn iti on Con trol Module点火控制模块IDIIn tegrated Direct Ign iti on集成式直接点火IGBTIn sulated Gate Bi-PolarTran sistor绝缘闸门双级性晶体管IGN/IGIgn iti on点火IIAIn tegrated Ign iti on Assembly（分电器、点火线圈）一体式点火装置ILCIdle Load Compe nsator怠速负荷补偿器INJI

17、njectio n喷射I/PIn strume nt Panel仪表安装板IPCIn sstrume nt Panel Cluster仪表板元件组IPMIn strume nt Panel Module仪表板模块I/PECIn strume nt Panel ElectricalCen ter仪表板电子中心ISCIdle Speed Co ntrol怠速控制ISOIn temati onal Stan dardsOrga ni zati on国际标准协会ISSIn put speed Shaft, 1 nput Shaft 输入轴速度SpeedKkHzKilohertz千赫兹kPaKilopa

18、scals千帕KSKnock Sensor爆震传感器kVKilovolts千伏LL4Four Cylinder Engine In-Line直列四缸发动机L6Six cylinder Engine In-Line直列六缸发动机LCDLiquid Crystal Display液晶显示LDCLLeft Door Closed Locki ng左车门关闭锁止LDCMLeft Door Con trol Module左车门控制模块LEDLight Emitt ing Diode发光二极管LFLeft Fro nt左前LHLeft Ha nd左侧LHDLeft Ha nd Drive左驾LOLow低L

19、OCKLock锁LRLeft Rear左后LTLight淡色的、明亮的MMAFMass Airflow空气质量流量MAINMai n主要的ManMan ual手动MAPMani fold Absolute Pressure进气歧管绝对压力MATMan ifold AbsoluteTemperature进气歧管绝对温度maxMaximum最大值MFIMultiport Fuel Injecti on多点燃油喷射MILMalfun cti on In dicator Lamp故障指示灯minMinimum最小值M/TMan ualTran smissi on/Tran saxle手动变速器/变速驱

20、动桥MVMegavolt兆伏mVMillivolt毫伏NNCNormally Closed常闭NEGNegative负极NeuNeutra空挡NmNewt on-meter (torque)牛顿米（扭矩单位）NONormally Ope n常开NOXOxides of Nitroge n氮氧化物O02SOxyge n Sen sor氧传感器OBDOn-Board Diag no sties随车诊断系统OBD IIOn-Board Diag no sties II第一代随车诊断系统O/DOverdrive超速档ODOOdometer里程OFFOFF关闭OLOpen Loop开环ONON打开ORN

21、Orange橙黄色PPCPressure Con trol压力控制PCMPowertra in Con trol Module动力系统控制模块PCVPositive Cran kease Ven tilation曲轴箱通风PGM-FIProgrammed Fuel Injeetio n编程的燃油喷射PIMPower Inv erter Module动力转换模块P/NPart Number元件号码PNKPink粉红色PNPPark/Neutral Position驻车/空挡位置PRNDLPark, Reverse, Neutral, Drive,驻车挡、倒挡、空挡、驱Low动挡、低速挡POTPo

22、tentiometer (VariableResistor)电位计（可变电阻器）PPLPurple紫色PROMProgrammable Read OnlyMemory可编程只读存储器P/S, PSRower Steeri ng动力转向PTCPositive TemperatureCoefficie nt Thermistor正温度系数热敏电阻PWMPulse Width Modulated脉冲宽度调制RR-12Refrigera nt -2制冷剂-12R-134aRefrigera nt-134a制冷剂-134aRAPReta ined Accessory Power维持辅助设备供电RCDLR

23、Remote Con trol Door Lock遥控门锁接收器ReceiverRDCMRight Door Control Module右侧车门控制模块RECIRCRecirculati on循环RefRefere nee参考RevReverse倒档RFRight Front右前RHRight Ha nd右侧RHDRight Ha nd Drive右驾RKERemote Keyless En try遥控无钥匙进门RlyRelay继电器RPMRevoluti ons Per Mi nute(Engine Speed每分钟转数（发动机速度）RRRight Rear右后RUNrun运行SsSeco

24、nd (s)秒SAESociety of AutomotiveEngin eers（美国）汽车工程师学会SCMSeat Control Module座椅控制模块SDMSensing and Diag no sticModule检测与诊断模块SFISeque ntial Multiport FuelInjectio n顺序多点燃油喷射SISystem International ( modemvers ion of metric system)国际单位制SIRSuppleme ntal In flatableRestrai nt充气式乘员保护装置、安全气囊SOLSole noid电磁线圈、电磁阀

25、SO2Sulfur Dioxide二氧化硫SRSSuppleme ntal Restrai ntSystem辅助乘员保护系统START/STstart起动STPSwitch To Power停车灯开关（丰田公司用）SUBSubord in ate辅助的SwSwitch开关SWPSSteeri ng Wheel Positi onSensor转向盘位置传感器synSynchroni zer同步电动机TTANTBThrottle body节气门体TCCTorque Conv erter Clutch液力变矩器TRAC/TCSTracti on Con trol System牵引力控制系统TDCTo

26、p Dead Cen ter上止点TEMPTemperature温度TECTran smissi on Electro nicCon trol Assembly变速器电子控制总成TESTTest测试TFTTran smissi on FluidTemperature变速器油温TIREtire轮胎TRTran smissi on Range变速范围TPThrottle Positi on节气门位置TRANSTran smissi on /Tra nsaxle变速器/变速驱动桥TWCThree Way Conv erter(Catalytic)三元催化器TWC+OCThree Way+Oxidatio nConverter (Catalytic)三元催化氧化器U1 - . 1 1UAMJBUn derhood Auxiliary Man ageJun cti on Block(Box)发动机罩内辅助设备接线盒U/HUn der