1、土木工程术语缩写00560 工程术语与缩写 2A.常用单位及符号General Units and SymbolsB.般英文缩写字之中文意义与英文全名 5 25 :40General AbbreviationC.土木及建筑术语Civil and ArchitectureD.机电术语.Electrical and MechanicalE.学会及协会 Society and In stitutes缩写ABBR中文意义CHINESE MEANING英文全名FULL NAME#钢筋号数Gauge Number of Rei nforceme nt steel%百分比P erce ntage%o千分比T
2、housa ndth&及/与And个数/平均Each , AverageCL中心线Cen ter Linef分Min uten秒Second大於More tha n许可差Allowable deviatio n=约等於App roximate不等於Not Equal0度Degreec摄氏度Cen tigrade DegreeC-C中心到中心Cen ter to Cen tercm公分Cen timetercm2平方公分Square Cen timetercm3立方公分Cubic Cen timeterCL净高Vertical Cleara neeD直径DiameterT华氏度Fahre nhe
3、itg公克GramH咼度Heightha公顷Hectarekg公斤Kilogramkgf/cm2公斤每平方公分Kilogram Per Cen timeter Squarekgf/m公斤每公尺Kilogram Per meterKm公里KilometerKN千牛顿Kilon ewt onL长度Len gthm公尺Meterm2平方公尺Square Meterm3立方公尺Cubic Metermm公厘Millimetermm2平方公厘Square Millimeter哑公克MilligramNo.编码/号码Numberr半径Radiuss比例/斜率Scale/S lopet厚度Thick nes
4、st公吨Tonw/与/附With/Attached圆/相/直径Circle /P hase/Diameter入故障率Failure Ratel公升Liter缩写ABBR中文意义CHINESE MEANING英文全名FULL NAMEABBR缩写Abbreviati onABUT桥台Abutme nt额外保证Additi onal Bonds支撑先进工法Adva need Shori ng MethodAgreeme nt契约书Con tract Agreeme nt机场限建高度Airport Height Restrietio nALAR P尽可能降低危害发生As Low As Reas on
5、 ably P raetieable路线图Alig nment Draw ingALOP预估利润损失保险Adva nee Loss of ProfitALOR预估收益损失保险Adva nee Loss of Reve nue相关法规App licable LawAPPR监价机构/评监单位App raiser核准分包商Appro ved Sub-e on traetorAPPROX近似App roximateART风险分担(转移)Alternative Risk Tran sfer竣工图As-built Draw ingsASST转让/分配/处理(视文意而疋)Assig nmentATCS列车自
6、动控制系统Automatie Train Con trol System基本准则Baseli ne Criteria基本发展。Baseli ne Devel opment基本计画(进度)Baseli ne P rogramBET之间Betwee nBI In sura nee营业中断保险Busin ess Interrup ti on In sura neeBLDG建筑物Buildi ngBOD生化需氧量Biologic Oxyge n Dema ndBOT兴建营运移转(契约)Build Op erate Tran sferBOTHSR高速铁路工程局;(高铁局)Bureau of Taiwa
7、n High Sp eed RailBS英国国家标准British Sta ndardBS,GEC建筑设计总顾问Build ing Services Gen eral Engin eeri ng Con sulta ntsBSR基本状态报告Baseli ne Status Report事业(业务)发展用地Busin ess Devel opment LandC&C明挖覆盖Cut and CoverC&OA兴建营运契约/特许契约Con structio n and Op erati on Agreeme nt协调工程师Coord in ati on Engin eerCA契约管理Con trac
8、t Admi ni strati onCADD电脑绘图Compu ter Aided Draft ing and Desig nCAR营造综合保险Con structio n All Risks PolicyCC施工契约Con structio n Con tractcc.副本抄知(副知)Carbonic CopyCCB型构控制委员会Con figurati on Con trol BoardCCO契约变更通知Con tract Change OrderCCTV闭路电视Closed Circuit Televisi onCDRL契约资料要求表Con tract Docume nt Requir
9、eme nt List实质完工证明Certificate of Substa ntial Comp letio nCF常态预测Current ForecastCIAR紧要项目处理报告Critical Item Actio n ReportICE独立杳核(工程师)单位Con tractor s Independent Check ing Engin eer.土木设计准则Civil desig n Criteria土木工程(工作)Civil WorksCMCC型态管理变更控制Con figurati on Man ageme nt ChangeCo ntrolCMPP型态管理计画Con figur
10、atio n Man ageme nt P rogramP la nCNS中国国家标准Chin ese Nati onal Sta ndardCOD化学需氧量Chemical Oxyge n Dema nd开工日Comme nceme nt Date竞标者/竞标商Comp etitive Ten dersCon Co特许公司Con cessi on CompanyCONC混凝土Con crete特许(使用)期Con cessi on P eriod共站共构Co-C on struct ion调解程序Con ciliatio n P rocedures保密切结书Con fide ntiality
11、 Affidavit细部构造图Con structio n Detail Drawi ng施工构造图Con structio n Drawi ng营造综合保险Con structio n Overall In sura nee限建Con structio n Restrictio n施工规范Con structio n Sp ecificati on顾问契约Con sulta ncy Agreeme nt顾问或顾问公司Con sulta nts预备金Con ti ngencyCONTR , JT契约交接点Con tract Joint契约Con tract契约金额Con tract P ric
12、e承包商/营造厂Con tractor承包商机具设备Con tractor s Equipirtie承包商代表Con tractor s Rep rese ntative承包商提送文件Con tractor s Submissi on核心系统(契约,承包商 )CORE System (Co ntract , Con tractor).CP核心计画Core p rogramCPM要径法Critical P ath MethodCPM顾问公司计画经理Con sulta nts P roject Man agerCR变更申请Change Request要经项目/关键项目Critical Item关键
13、用地问题Critical Land IssueCSD混(综)合服务图Comb ined Services Drawi ngCSIU承包商监控单位Con tractor s Surveilla nee Insp ecti on Un itCTB招标委员会主席Chairman , Tender Board工作循环周期Cycle TimeDC.设计协调工程师Desig n Coordin atorDDC细部设计顾问Detail Desig n Con sulta ntsDDD契约文件修订截止日Drop Dead Date缺点改正签证Defects Correct ion Certificate缺点改
14、正期Defects Correct ion P eriodDEPT部门Dep artme ntDER副业主代表Deputy Empio yer Rep rese ntative设计图Desig n Draw ings设计审核Desig n Review设计规范Desig n Sp ecificati on设计单元Desig n Unit设计者(单位)Desig nerDIA直径DiameterDIN德国国家标准Deutsches In stitut fur Normung保固期Discovery P eriod/Warra nty P eriod指导图Directive DrawingDN向下
15、Dow nDPD计画副主持人Deputy P roject DirectorDRE工地副主任Deputy Reside nt Engin eerDWG图说Draw ings驾驶模拟机Drivi ng SimulatorDSC发展指导委贝会(重事会)Devel opment Steeri ng CommitteeDSU In sura nee延迟启用保险Delay in Start Up In sura nee非正式工作变更通知Dummy Change OrderE东向EastE&M机电Electrical and Mecha ni cal机电设计准则E&M Desig n CriteriaEC
16、S环境控制系统En viro nmen tal Con trol SystemEF各面Each FaceEGL现有地面咼程Exist ing Ground LevelEIA环境影响评估En vir onmen tal Imp act Assessme ntEL咼程Elevati on电子信箱(件)/电子通信E-mail (e-mail)EMERG紧急Emerge ncyEMI电磁干扰Electromag netic In terfere nee业主Empio yer业主要求Empioyer s Reqements业主规范Empioyer s SpecificationEMU电联车Electri
17、c Mult ip le Unit奖励民间参与交通建设条例; (奖参条例)En courageme nt StatuteEn gr工程师Engin eerENT进口 /入口EntranceEOI意愿书Exp ressi on of In terestEPA环境保护署/环保署En vir onmen tal P rotect ionAdmi nistrati onEQ相等Equivale ntER业主代表Empioyer s RepresentativeES每边Each SideEW各方面Each WayEXC开挖Excavatio nEXR除外风险Exce pted RisksEXS执行总览表
18、/执行摘要Executive SummaryEXIST现况Existi ngEXP伸缩ExpansionEXT室外/外侧Exterior外部界面Exter nal In terfaceF固定点/固定端Fixed/ Fix End工厂制造图Fabricatio n Draw ingFDN基础Foun dati onFEA业主最後同意书(完工证明)Final Empio yer Acce ptanceFF远侧面Far FaceFIN粉刷(装修)Fin ishi ng财团(财务联盟)Finan cial In stitutio ns不可抗力Force MajeureFPLM全跨预铸吊装工法Full
19、Span P recast and Launching MethodFRC强化玻璃纤维混凝土Fiber Glass Rei nforced Con creteFSM就地支撑场铸工法Full Span Supporting MethodFTG基脚Foot ingG地面GroundGIS地理资讯系统Geogra phic In formatio n SystemGC总顾问Gen eral Con sulta ntsGCC契约一般条款Gen eral Con diti ons of Con tract一般配置图Gen eral Arran geme nt Draw ingGL地面咼程/地基咼程Gro
20、und LevelGP宽限期Grace P eriodH高Height移交/验收HandoverHD高密度High Den sityHOR水平Horiz on talHR时HourHV高压(电)High VoltageHVAC空调系统Heating. Ventilating and Air ConditionlAF界面工作表In terface Action FormIBC保险经纪联盟In sura nee Broker Con sortiumICE独立杳核(工程师)单位Independent Check ing Engin eerICWG界面协调工作小组In terface Coord in
21、 atio n Work GroupID识别/内径Ide ntificati on/ln side DiameterIE独立稽查(工程师)单位Independent Engin eerIL仰拱面咼程Invert LevelIMS资讯管理系统In formatio n Man ageme nt SystemINFO资料/问讯台In formatio n资讯中心/服务台In formati on Cen ter(Service),(Desk)初步规划准则In itial Planning Criteria智慧财产权In tellectual Property Rights界面In terface界
22、面工作执行表In terface Actio n List界面工作执行报告In terface Action Report界面控制In terface Con trol界面控制图In terface Con trol Drawi ng界面单位In terface Party内部界面Internal In terfacelow监工员Insp ectorsIPS期中付款计画In terim P ayme nt ScheduleIPS期中付款计画In terim P ayme nt ScheduleISE独立监工工稈师(单位)Independent Site Engin eerITT投标须知In s
23、tructio ns to Ten derersIV&V独立验证认证单位Independent Verificatio n andValidati onJE工地工程师/内业工程师Junior Engin eer / Site Engin eer / OfficeEngin eerJV联合承揽Joint Ven ture主要设备Key Equi pmen ts (P la nts)主时程碑Key Milesto ne关键日Key date关键事件Key Issue主要人员Key PersonKIAR关键事件处理报告Key Issue Acti on Report专业知识Know howLA法律顾
24、问Legal Adviser土地出租契约Land Lease Con tract用地契约Land Use Con tractLC本地条款Local Con diti onLDs逾期扣款Liquidated Damages监工领班Lead Insp ectorLeq噪音平均值/均能音量Average Noise Levels/Equivale nt Continu ous Sound LevelL/C信用状Letter of CreditLH左边Left Ha ndLT左Left主结构Mai n Guideway主要临时工程Major Temporary主界面表Master In terface
25、 Table主时程(总时程)Master ScheduleMCT中运量捷运系统Middle Cap acity Transp ortati on工法/工法及程序Method Stateme nt on Con struct ionMethods and P roceduresMH人孔Ma nhole时程碑Milesto ne时程碑签证Milest one CertificateMGR经理Man agerMIS资讯管理系统Man ageme nt In formatio n SystemMISC零星/杂项Miscella neousMIT主界面表Master In terface TableMK
26、MBF平均故障公里数Mean Kilometer Betwee n FailureML衔接线/接图线Match Li neMMH维修人工时Maintenance Man HourMPR月进度报告/进度月报Mon thly P rogress Report蒙特娄议定书/环保公约Mon treal P rotocolMOU备忘录Memora ndum Of Un dersta ndingMRT捷运/大众捷运系统Mass Rapid Transp ortati onMSS逐跨场铸工法Movable Scaffoldi ng SystemMT材试监工员Materials Tech ni cia nMTBF平均故障间隔时间Mean Time Betwee n FailureMTL金属MetalMTTR平均修复时间Mea n Time To Rep airN北向NorthNA不适用Not App licableNATM新奥工法New Austria n Tunn eli ng MethodNIC不包括/不包括在契约内Not In cluded / Not In Con tractNII国家资讯基础建设Natio nal In formatio n In frastructure不反对No objec
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