1、届四川省阆中市高三第五次模拟练习英语试题解析版2016届四川省阆中市高三第五次模拟练习英语试题第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择:共20题 每题1分 共20分1All the staff members are surprised by news that Jerry was even appointed _president of the Board.A.a; the B.the; 不填 C.the; the D.a; 不填【答案】B【解析】第一空,根据后面that引导的同位语从句可知此处表特指,故填定冠词the;第二空,president在此表示独一无二的称谓,故前面不用冠词。2Would yo
2、u mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _ everyones enjoyment.A.in B.to C.for D.at【答案】C【解析】考查介词。for “为了”,根据句意“请不要摘花园里的花好吗?这是供大家欣赏的。”可知,应选C。3Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.Sounds great! .A.It all depends B.Go for it C.Never mind D.No wonder【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。根据答
3、语中的Sounds great可知,答话者认为对方的想法很不错,故空处应是鼓励对方去尝试的话语。Go for it意为努力争取,大胆尝试,符合语境。4As it is, the parents worry about their childrens studies. They know quite clearly what to do at school.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.cant D.neednt【答案】D【解析】句意:事实上,家长没有必要担心孩子们的学习。他们非常清楚地知道在学校里应该做什么。根据句意可知,应选neednt,表示没有必要,不必。 5Why does
4、 your brother a sad look on his face these days?A.bring B.wear C.show D.hold【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:为什么你哥哥这些天脸上流露着悲伤的神色?wear表示流露,面带,呈现(某种神态),符合句意。6Gao Lin finally got to know the fact only determination can decide the true champion when the team won the championship of the 2015 Chinese Super League.A.tha
5、t B.why C.what D.how【答案】A【解析】句意:在球队获得了2015年中超联赛冠军的时候,郜林终于明白了只有决心才能决定真正的冠军这一事实。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处引导同位语从句,从句句意和成分完整,故用that来引导,选A项。7The villagers in this remote mountain village often get together to the cultural tradition and celebrate the festivals as their forefathers did.A.make up B.keep up C.put up D.
6、set up【答案】B【解析】句意:这个偏远山村的村民们经常聚集到一起来传承文化传统,并像他们的祖先一样庆祝节日。keep up意为保持,继续,符合语境。 8I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths.Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; have B.have worked; hadC.am working; will have D.had been working; had had【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意: 我最
7、近很忙,没有时间帮助你学习数学。没关系,我可以自己学。从句意可知,最近一直忙所以没有时间帮助你,所以第一个空用现在完成进行表示一直在忙。第二个空表示我现在没时间帮你,故用一般现在时。故选A项。 9Molly, my mother once gave me a special number to call I run into an emergency.A.as if B.so that C.in case D.even though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意:Molly,我妈妈曾给了我一个特殊的号码,让我万一遇到紧急事件时,就拨打它。in case引导条件状语从句,意思是以防万一,以
8、防,符合题意。as if 好像,so that结果,even though即使。 10So convinced was John of his artistic talents he decided to become a professional artist.A.which B.that C.as D.what【答案】B【解析】考查so.that .结构。该结构中的so位于句首时引起倒装。分析句子结构可知,that从句在句中作结果状语。语意:John深信自己的艺术天赋,因此他决定要成为一名专业的艺术家。11The songs that many young people will be q
9、uickly popular all over the country.A.attach to B.attend to C.keep to D.cater to【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。attach to与有联系;attend to注意,照料;keep to坚守,不离开;cater to迎合。句意:那些迎合年轻人的歌曲很快就会在全国流行起来。 12As far as love is concerned, nothing can take its place compared with to children from parents.A.it B.that C.this D.one【
10、答案】B【解析】考查代词。代词that通常用来替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,这里指代前面所出现的名词love。 13There are much brighter prospects for a _ settlement than before.A.expensive B.persuasive C.comprehensive D.massive【答案】C【解析】考查词义辨析。expensive贵的; persuasive 令人信服的;comprehensive综合性的;massive巨大的。句意:综合性的社区具有比以前更加光明的前景。故应选C。 14The aim of educa
11、tion is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others.A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:教育的目的是教育年轻人自行思考而不是盲从别人。blindly盲目地,轻率地符合句意。 unwillingly不情愿地,勉强地; closely紧密地,严密地;carefully小心地。 15Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of ref
12、lecting on how you learn.A.operation B.growth C.performance D.character【答案】C【解析】句意:作为学生,如果你养成这样的习惯对自己的学习方法进行反思,你的表现将非常出色。performance表现;operation手术,操作;growth成长;character个性。根据句意可知选C项。 16Thats not a hard job. Im sure I can it myself.A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:这活儿不难。我确定一个人能行。
13、manage 意为能解决(问题),应付(困难局面等),符合句意。 17_ my surprise, he didnt say hello to me when he walked me.A.In; on B.To; past C.In; at D.To; over【答案】B【解析】句意:令我惊奇的是,当他从我身边经过时,他没有和我打招呼。to sb.s surprise意为使某人惊讶的是,past意为经过,符合句意。 18As the clock _ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _ China one of t
14、he first countries in the world to show it.A.knocked; making B.hit; made C.beat; which made D.struck; making【答案】D【解析】考查动词。表示“几点了”可以用the clock strikes+时间,第二个空格所所填词应是现在分词短语,在句中充当伴随状语。 19Many firefighters _ tried to rescue the people in the building were injured in the fire.A.where B.which C.who D.that
15、【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。句意:在大火中,许多全力营救大楼的人们的消防员受伤了。空格处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,根据句意,先行词是人,who与that同时作为选项,代替人多用who,故最佳选项C。20.- One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.- I cant agree more. _.Thats why Peterson failed to get into college.A.A roaring lion kills no game B.A book is a garden car
16、ried in the pocketC.A bad workman always blames his tools D.An old pan is the one that makes good food【答案】A【解析】考查英语谚语。前一个人的意思是:一个人仅仅坐在那里夸夸其谈,终将一事无成。所以四个选项中,只有A项符合题意:咆哮的狮子什么都赢不了(行动胜于言语)。 二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。My father grew up in Oklahoma during the early years of the G
17、reat Depression. He was the only living child of a hard-working farmer and a 21mother. When Dad completed eighth grade, my grandfather believed his only son would work on the farm. My grandmother, 22, understood the door that education could open even in 23economic times. She persuaded grandfather t
18、o 24Dad to finish high school.Dad worked hard and completed high school at the age of 16. At last, grandpa was to have his wish. Dad would work on the farm, easing the economic and physical 25grandpa carried. But grandmother again 26grandpa to permit my father to go to college.After 27, grandpa made
19、 the most difficult decision of his lifetime. He walked to the chicken coop(鸡笼子), where he did his 28. Taking a shovel in his work-worn hands, grandpa 29a jar that held all the familys savings. He offered the jar and its precious 30to Dad, saying, Here boy, go make something of yourself.Realizing th
20、at his family was 31all their savings by investing in his education, Dad became a steward of those funds. He 32his bachelors degree and then went on to the University of Oklahoma, where he graduated second in his 33school class in 1936. Jobs were hard to 34when Dad graduated, so he opened his own pr
21、actice and lived in a home with a dirt floor. He worked long hours, but I remember him 35the great books he discovered in the course of his education with me.Our family was changed by the long walk grandpa took to the chicken coop. Education is 36an investment in our family. It is a treasure. I 37my
22、 father to college and law school, and all of my children have also 38higher education. We have been transformed by a sacrifice made two 39ago by a loving, if not fully convinced, grandfather and a persistent grandmother and that has made all the 40.21A.beautiful B.devoted C.lazy D.curious22A.so B.t
23、hus C.otherwise D.however23A.tough B.great C.peaceful D.competitive24A.permit B.take C.ask D.force25A.pains B.troubles C.burdens D.activities26A.refused B.begged C.ordered D.required27A.graduation B.work C.reflection D.permission28A.cooking B.cleaning C.farming D.banking29A.picked up B.dug up C.brok
24、e up D.cut up30A.books B.bills C.contents D.coins31A.sacrificing B.storing C.treasuring D.wasting32A.failed B.received C.offered D.needed33A.maths B.education C.economics D.law34A.come off B.come about C.come by D.come on35A.making B.writing C.protecting D.sharing36A.more than B.rather than C.other
25、than D.less than37A.joined B.followed C.advised D.companied38A.sought B.insisted C.favored D.considered39A.years B.centuries C.decades D.generations40A.sense B.use C.difference D.effect【答案】21B22D23A24A25C26B27C28D29B30C31A32B33D34C35D36A37B38A39D40C【解析】21从下文对祖母的描述可知,作者的祖母是一个全心全意为儿子奉献的母亲。devoted意思是忠诚
26、的,挚爱的,全心全意的,符合语境。22根据上下文可知,作者的祖母的观点和祖父的观点截然不同,故用however,表示转折。23作者的祖母相信即使在经济困难的时期,教育也可以打开一扇门。tough艰苦的,艰难的,符合语境。24作者的祖母说服了祖父,允许作者的父亲完成高中的学业。permit somebody to do something允许某人做某事,符合语境。第二段最后一句中的permit也是提示。25作者的父亲将在农场里工作,减轻作者的祖父所承受的经济和身体上的重担。burden意思是负担,重担,符合语境。26作者的祖母再次恳求祖父允许作者的父亲继续上大学。beg somebody to
27、do something恳求某人做某事,符合语境。27经过审慎的思考,作者的祖父作出了一生中最艰难的决定。reflection意思是沉思,审慎的思考,符合语境。28作者的祖父走到鸡笼子旁,那里放着他存的钱。根据下文的savings可知,此处应用banking, do ones banking存钱,符合语境。29作者的祖父手拿着铁铲,挖出了一个坛子,里面放着家里所有的积蓄。dig up挖掘出,符合语境。pick up拿起;break up破碎,解散;cut up切碎。30作者的祖父把这个坛子连同里面的宝贵的东西(即钱)给了作者的父亲。content所容纳的物品,所含之物,符合语境。而bills与
28、coins太片面。31作者的父亲意识到他的家庭拿出了所有的积蓄投资到他的教育上。sacrifice牺牲,献出,符合语境。32从下文中的went on to可知,作者的父亲拿到了学士学位并继续学习。receive拿到,符合语境。33从最后一段第四句中的law school可知,作者的父亲在1936年,毕业于法律专业,故选择D项。34作者的父亲毕业的时候,工作很难找,故come by符合语境,意思是设法得到(或获得)。come off 举行;come about发生;come on偶然遇见,偶然发现。35虽然作者的父亲工作繁忙,但他仍与作者分享他在接受教育的过程中发现的经典的书。share意思是分
29、享,符合语境。36教育在作者的家中不仅仅是一笔投资,它是一笔宝贵的财富。more than超出,多于,符合语境。37作者像他的父亲一样上了大学,也学了法律。follow遵循,跟随,符合语境38作者所有的孩子也都追求更高的教育。seek追求,寻求,符合语境。39两代人之前,作者的祖父母作出的牺牲改变了大家。根据文章推理可知,应选generation一代,一辈。40这种牺牲让所有的一切变得大不相同。make all the difference意思是使大不相同,起了关键作用,符合语境。【点拨】【解题导语】本文主要讲述作者的祖父母拿出自己所有的积蓄来让作者的父亲接受教育,从而改变了几代人的人生的故事
30、。三、阅读理解:共20题 每题2分 共40分Every year during the graduation famous people will talk to thousands of students and their parents. But this time something strange has happened. Each of the big-name speakers seems to speak of the same topic; they are all telling graduates to make the world a better place.So
31、there was Arianna Huffmgton at Smith College saying what I advise you to do is not just take your place at the top of the world, but to change the world The actress Kerry Washington told students at George Washington University: The world needs your voice, every one of you. And then this, from Jeff Im
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