仁爱英语七年级下册复习提纲.docx

1、仁爱英语七年级下册复习提纲七年级下册复习提纲Unit 5一、重点词语：1. wake up醒来，唤醒get up起床2. go to school去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming/boating去跳舞/购物/滑冰/游泳/划船4.交通方式：通常交通方式：take the/a +工具+to 地点=go to 地点+ by+工具特殊交通表达：drive a car to work = go to work by car驾车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus乘公共汽车去

2、上班 go to school on foot = walk to school步行去上学 ride a bike / horse骑自行车/骑马5. after school / class放学以后/下课以后6. play the+ piano / guitar/ violin弹钢琴/吉他/小提琴 play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球 play sports=take exercises做运动7. next to紧挨着，在旁边8. on weekdays在工作日 at weekends在周末9. have breakfast / lu

3、nch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐/中餐/晚餐/正餐/一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting上课/上课/开会10. be late for 迟到11 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）： on the playground在操场 at school / home / table在学校/家里/桌旁in a+ computer room / teachers office / classroom building / gym / library / lab在电脑室/教师办公室/教学楼/体操馆/图书馆/实验室12. around six

4、 oclock = at about six oclock大约在六点13. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always14. listen to music 听音乐15.have an English class 上英语课16.meet friends 会见朋友17.draw pictures 画画18.work on math problems 解答数学题19. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动20. every week每周 each day 每天 three times a week 每周三次21.

5、fromto从到22.do ones homework 做家庭作业23. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事24. a student of Grade One 一年级的学生25. eat out 出去吃26. get home 到家27. between and 在与之间28. most of them 他们大多数 each of them 他们中的每一个29. get home 到家 30. and so on 等等31. on time 按时 32. Here it is. = Here you are. 给你 33. le

6、arnfrom 向学习34.be over 结束35.be boring无聊的36.Lost and Found失物招领37.see a movie看电影38. be kind to sb对某人 友好39.a few+名词复数 一些a little +不可数名词 一些反义词：first last borrow return / give back end begin easyhard interestingboring lostfound begin finish difficult easy boring interesting名词单数转化复数：life lives shelf shelve

7、s leaf leaves half halves childchildren二、重点句型：1. Happy New Year! The same to you!新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！2. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.她上床睡觉在约九点五十。3. You must return them on time.你必须按时归还他们。4. Excuse me, may I borrow your English workbooks?劳驾，我可以接几本英语练习册吗？5. What are they having?他们正在上什么课？ 6. They

8、 are having a music class.7. It is a little difficult.它有一点难。8. My school life is very interesting.我的校园生活非常有趣。9. My teachers and classmates are very kind to me.我的老师同学对我非常友好。10. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。11. The early bird catches the worm!早起的鸟儿

9、有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。12. How often do you come to the library? 你经常去图书馆吗？经常13. Three times a week./very often./every day.14. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久？两个星期。15. What time does the class begin / end ? 几点上课/ 下课？16. How many lessons do you have every week ? 你每周上几节课？17. I dont like math at all .我一点儿（

10、完全）不喜欢数学。18. Your new bike looks very nice.你的新自行车看起来非常好看。19. Here are some photos of his.这儿有一些他的照片。20. I can learn a lot from it.我能从中学到很多。（知识）21. I think you must like English very much.我认为你一定很喜欢英语。三、语法学习一般现在时：主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词加s。注意：1.动词加s的规则 2.带有频率副词的句子一定是一般现在时。 现在进行时：谓语是： be doing注意：1.动词变ing的规则。2. L

11、ook ! Listen ! now是现在进行时时间标志。（注意上下文提示）一般过去时：谓语是did注意：1.动词加ed的规则。2. 过去的时间标志last year, yesterday，ago（注意上下文提示）Unit 6 一重点短语：1、in front of 在的前面 2、next to 靠近3、give back归还4、for a while 一会儿5、go upstairs 上楼6、have a look 看一看 7、put away 把收起来8、on the second floor 在第二层 9、look after 照顾；照看；照料；保管 look for寻找 10、a pa

12、rking lot停车场 11、at the street corner在街道的拐角 12、knock at（the door）敲（门）13、at the end of 在的尽头；在的末尾14、according to按照15、thousands of成千上万的16、get to到达 17、the way to the station去车站的路18、be far from远离19、traffic lights交通灯 traffic accidents交通事故 traffice rules 交通规则20、across from在（街，路等）的对面 21、betweenand在和之间22、on t

13、he left在左边；on the right在右边23、get hurt 受伤24、lose ones life丧失某人的生命25. go along沿着26. go across穿过27.across from 对面28.keep safe保持安全29. on the corner of 在的拐角处30.at the back of在的后面31.in the center of在的中心32.for rent出租33. why not do sth= why dont you do sth?为什么不做某事？二、重点句型:1. Whats the matter?怎么了？（出什么事了？） 类似的

14、表达法还有：Whats up?/Whats wrong?/Whats going on?2. Dont put it/them there. 不要把它/他们放在那里。3. You must look after your things.你必须要照顾好你的东西。4. Put it/them away, please.请把它/他们收起来。5. What kind of home do you live in?你住在什么样的房子里？6. How many floors are there in your building?你居住的建筑物有多少层？7. Do you like living there

15、?你喜欢生活在那里吗？8. Michael is looking for an apartment near our school.迈克正在寻找学校附近的公寓。9. Could you help me?你能帮助我吗？10. It is about 15 kilometers away from here.它距离这里大约有15公里远。11. You cant miss it.你不会看不见它。12. Go along this road and turn left at the second crossing.沿着这条街直走并在第二个十字路口左转。13. Its on the second flo

16、or.它在二楼。14. For rent.出租15. Small apartment for students.小型学生公寓。16. Room wanted. 房屋求租。17. It is very nice of you.你真好。18. There are no houses on the right, but there is a tall tree.右边没有房子，但是有课大树。19. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.交通拥挤，生活费用高。20. No right turn.禁止右转弯。21. A ticket for

17、 speeding 超速罚款单22. Stop when the light is red.红灯亮时你要停下来。三、语法：1.There be句型：There is/are/was/were + 有注意：1. There be句型中be的选择原则是就近选择，离be动词最近的词是单数就用is、was，是复数就用are，were。 2.与have的区别：there be意思侧重于某地客观存在某物，have的意思侧重某人拥有某物，主语通常是人。2.常用问路方式1、Is there a near here? 2、Where is the ,please ? 3、Do you know the way

18、to ,please?4、Which is the way to ,please? 5、How can I get to ? 6、Can you tell me the way to?7、Can you find the way to ? 8、I want to go to .Do you know the way?英语中常见的指路方法有:Its over there . Its next to the Its across from Its behind the Its between and . Walk/Go along this street. Its about meters fro

19、m here.Take the first turning on the left. Walk on and turn right.Unit 7一重点短语：1、Happy Birthday!生日快乐！ 2、take photos拍照 3、work out作出，解决 5、fly kites放风筝6、row a boat划船 7、perform ballet 表演芭蕾舞 8、dance the disco跳迪斯科9、make model planes做飞机模型 10、let sb do sth.让某人做某事 11、show sb. sth.给某人看某物12、two years ago两年前13.h

20、ave a birthday party举行生日晚会14.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事15.Thats a good idea!真是好主意！16.make a cake做蛋糕17.be born出生18.the shape of 的形状19.Im afraid我恐怕，我担心20.lots of=a lot of 许多21.fall down跌倒22.have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快23.blow out 吹灭24.notat all一点也不，根本不25.hurt oneself受伤26.magic tricks魔术27.make a wish许愿28.be

21、born29.have a look30.live in +地点二、重点句型:1. When is your birthday, Kangkang?康康，你的生日是什么时候？2. Whats the shape of your present?=what shape is your present?你的礼物是什么形状？3. What do we use it for?我们用它做什么？4. I am sure well have a good time at the party.我确定我们在聚会上玩得愉快。5. You are so smart!你是如此的聪明！6. Id like to tak

22、e these flowers to the party.我想要带一些花到宴会上。7. How was kangkangs birthday party?康康的生日聚会怎么样？8. Whats the matter?怎么啦？9. Did you hurt yourself?你伤到你自己了？10. Dont be so late next time.下次不要这么晚了。11. This way, please.请这边。12. May the eighteenth.五月十八日。13. What day is it today? 今天星期几？Its Friday14. Whats the date t

23、oday?今天的日期是什么？ Its May 21st,2004.15. Tomorrow is your moms birthday.16. You are a big fan of J.K. Rowling.你真是J.K.罗琳的超级粉丝啊。17. Your birthday is coming.你的生日要到了。18. I get it.我猜出来了。19. That would be a wonderful day for you.对你来说那将是美好的一天。20. What else can you do?你还会做别的什么？三、语法学习： 1. 名词所有格 “的”表示方式:1.在名词后加 s

24、 构成; 2.是用 of 所有格。(1)有生命的人或物的名词，在词尾加 s,如：Marys school bagmy sisters cat(2) 以 s 结尾的名词，只在后面加, 如：the boys game the teachers chairs (3) 由 and 连接两个或两个以上的单数名词，表示共有关系，这时只在最后一个名词后加 s ，如：Tom and Mikes sister(4) 无生命东西的名词，一般都与 of 构成短语，表示所属关系， 如： a map of China a picture of my school2. 介词on ,in和at放在时间前的用法：on放在某一

25、或某些确定或不确定的时间前，如某天（某些天），某天的上午，下午或晚上，如： on August 18th,1980 在1980年8月18日on Sunday 在星期天 on Saturday evening在星期六的晚上on a cold day 在一个寒冷的日子 on Childrens Day在儿童节in表示在一段时间，多放在年、月、季节等时间前，如： in summer在夏天 in July在七月 in the morning在早上at用在某一时刻、年纪、夜晚、中午等时间前，如： at 8 oclock在八点 at night在夜晚at noon在中午 at the age of ten

26、 在十岁时3.序数词表示数目顺序的词用序数词。 1) 序数词119 除第一,第二,第三,第五,第八,第九, 第十二变化不规则外, 其余均由在基数词后加上 -th。 2) 十位整数的序数词是将十位整数基数词的词尾 -y 变成 i 再加 -eth。 3) 几十几的序数词,只是把个位数变成序数词, 十位数不变。 序数词的用法:前面要加定冠词 the。Unit 8一重点词语：1. 季节词汇：四季名词springsummerAutumn / fallwinter四季特征warmhotcoolcold 四季色彩greenbrightyellowwhite四季活动hikeswimclimb mountain

27、smake snowmen2. 天气词汇：天气名词rainwindcloudsnowsunfog对应形容词rainywindycloudysnowysunnyFoggy3. in spring / summer / fall / winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天4. quite = very 很，相当5. come back to life 复苏，复活6. Put on 穿上7. fall off 落下；掉落8. the summer / winter holiday 暑假；寒假 9. talk about 谈论到，谈及 10. A weather report 天气预报11. Come

28、out 开花、出版 come after 紧跟其后12. Plan/want/learn/hope/wish/need/forget/remember/would like+ to do sth.13. get warmer and warmer 变得越来越暖和14. make dinner 做饭 make tea 泡茶make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友 make wishes 许愿 make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 制作噪音 make a sentence 造句make sure 确信make dumplings 包饺子15. holid

29、ay plans 假日计划16. take pictures / photos 照相 take pictures / photos of 给照相17. places of interest 名胜古迹18.at once = right away 立刻、马上19. get together with somebody 和某人聚会在一起 20. go on a trip去旅游 make ones trip 旅行 make a holiday 度假 go for a holiday 去度假 be on holiday = go on holiday 在度假take a holiday = have a holiday 休假 21. have a good time = have a great time = have a wonderful time = have a