江苏省南京市玄武区届九年级测试二模英语试题解析解析版.docx

1、江苏省南京市玄武区届九年级测试二模英语试题解析解析版本试卷共8页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1I have studied here for nearly 3 years and I feel so proud _ my school.Aof Bwith Cfor Dby【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我在这里学习了近3年，我为我的学校感到自豪。proud形容词，自豪的; feel proud of为感到自豪。所以选A。考点：考查介词2Who is that girl standing _ by the windo

2、w?Well, her name is JennyAfriendly Bsleepy Clovely Dquietly【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-那个静静站在窗边的女孩是谁？-嗯，她的名字叫詹妮。quietly副词，安静地；副词修饰动词stand；其它选项都是形容词。所以选D。考点：考查副词3Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York, it is _ in Sydney.Asummer Bspring Cautumn Dwinter【答案】B【解析】试题分析

3、：句意：澳大利亚的季节和美国的不同。当纽约是秋天的时候，悉尼是春天。fall名词，秋天；spring名词，春天。所以选B。考点：考查名词4Nearlytwo-thirdsofdogsare lucky enough to _ agiftfrom their masters fortheirbirthdayand Christmas.Araise Brecord Creceive Dreply【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：近2/3的狗有幸收到主人生日和圣诞节的礼物。receive动词，接受、收到。所以选C。考点：考查动词辨析5Its better to _ your notes before

4、 you do your homework every evening.Alook through Blook for Clook after Dlook around【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：每天晚上做作业前先仔细浏览一下笔记。Alook through 浏览；Blook for 寻找；Clook after 照看；Dlook around向四处看。所以选A。考点：考查动词短语辨析6It is reported that nearly_ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year,and a third of the

5、m came from China Anine thousand Bnine thousands Cnine thousand of Dnine thousands of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：据悉，去年近九千个外国孩子加入了英国寄宿学校，其中三分之一来自中国。thousand名词，千；前面有具体数字时，后面thousand不能用复数，也不能跟of; thousands of表示约数。所以选A。考点：考查名词7 When _ you _, Nancy? Im not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today. Ahave; a

6、rrived Bdid, arrive Cdo, arrive Dwill, arrive【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你什么时候会到，南茜？-我不确定。今天路上有很多车辆。根据答语可知，南茜还未到，表示将来的动作，故使用一般将来时态。所以选D。考点：考查一般将来时态8Ifwecannotreachan _ on the program,wewillhavetovote. Aagreement Bdevelopment Ctreatment Dimprovement 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这个项目如果我们不能达成协议, 我们将不得不投票。agreement名词，协议、一致。所

7、以选A。考点：考查名词9_ I see your ID card, sir? No problem. Here you are ACan BMay CNeed DMust 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-先生，我能看看你的身份证吗？-没问题。给你。may 情态动词，可以，表示委婉的请求, 比can委婉。所以选B。考点：考查情态动词10What beautiful flowers! I cant decide_ for my mom. For Mothers Day, it cant be better to buy some carnations. Awhen to choose Bwhi

8、ch to choose Chow to choose Dto choose what【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-多么美丽的花朵啊! 我不能决定为妈妈选择哪些。对于母亲节, 买康乃馨最好不过。which特殊疑问词，哪个或哪些; 固定用法：特殊疑问词+to do。所以选B。考点：考查特殊疑问词11The _ you work, the more trust and praise you will get from your workmates. Amore careful Bmore carefully Cmost carefully Dmost careful 【答案】B【解析】试题分

9、析：句意：你工作越细心, 你将会从你的同事那里得到更多的信任和赞美。work动词，工作，由副词修饰；句型“The +比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子”表示“越, 越”。more carefully是carefully的比较级。所以选B。考点：考查固定句型12Dont touch the instruments in the laboratory _ the teacher allows you to do that. Aunless Bwhen Cthough Dbecause【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在实验室不要碰仪器, 除非老师允许你这样做。unless连词，除非，引导条件状语

10、从句。所以选A。考点：考查连词13 Why is Sandy absent from school today? He is in hospitalHe hurt _ when doing DIY at home yesterday Ahis Bhe Chimself Dhim 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-为什么桑迪今天没来上学？-他住院了。他昨天在家自己做东西时弄伤了自己。hurt oneself伤者某人自己。所以选C。考点：考查反身代词14My American friend Sam is quite interested in Nanjing. He wonders _.Awhe

11、n was the Confucius Temple built BHow high is the Purple MountainCthat Nanjing was very rich in ancient times Dwho built Dr. Sun Yat-sens Mausoleum【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的美国朋友山姆对南京很感兴趣。他想知道是谁建造了中山陵。本句是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序。所以选D。考点：考查宾语从句15_! I left my camera in the cafe and its still here. Lucky you! You should t

12、ake good care of your things during the trip. AWell done BThank goodness CForget it DMy pleasure【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-谢天谢地！我把相机忘在咖啡馆了，它还在这里。-你真幸运！你要在旅途中照顾好你的东西。Thank goodness常用于表感觉幸运的心情。所以选B。考点：考查日常交际用语二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most people who cel

13、ebrate Saint Patricks Day arent Irish. Every year on March 17, hundreds of thousands of people celebrate this Irish 16 all over the world. There are parades in New York, London, and Tokyo. There are all-night parties in Argentina. People 17 and have fun in the streets of Australia and New Zealand. A

14、nd of course, there are some celebrations in Ireland, too. What is Saint Patricks Day? Saint Patrick was a priest hundreds of years ago who made many Irish people 18 Christianity(基督教). He was actually born in Britain, but he has become an important 19 in Irish culture. There are many stories about h

15、im, 20 killing all the snakes in Ireland and speaking with Irish ancient kings. Saint Patricks Day is a religious holiday to remember 21 , but today it is also a day for celebrating Ireland and Irish culture in general. So 22 do people celebrate it? The most 23 way is to wear something green. Green

16、is one of the colors of the Irish flag, and Ireland is also famous for its beautiful green countryside. If you forget to wear green, you may get pinched(捏、掐), 24 pinching people who forget to wear green is another Saint Patricks Day tradition. But perhaps the second most common way to celebrate, if

17、you are 25 enough, is to drink lots and lots of Irish beer. Remember only adults can drink beer. Otherwise, you will be punished for being too young. 16Ahabit Bholiday Cparade Dgame17Adrink Bsmoke Cfight Dswim18Atake in Bhand in Cbring in Dbelieve in19Asoldier Bhero Chunter Dking20Afor example Balon

18、g with Cinstead of Dsuch as21Aher Bhim Cthem Dit22Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere 23Ainteresting Bspecial Ccommon Dstrange24Athough Bso Cuntil Das 25Abrave Bold Cstrong Dexcited 【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.B20.D21.B22.A23.C24.D25.B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：本文介绍了爱尔兰节日圣帕特里克节的由来、庆祝形式、以及相关文化等。16.B考查名词和对语境的理解。句意：每年3月，世界各地成千上万的人庆祝这个爱尔

19、兰节日。Ahabit 习惯；Bholiday 节日；Cparade 游行；DGame游戏。故选B。17.A考查动词和对语境的理解。句意：人们在澳大利亚和新西兰的街道上喝酒和玩乐。Adrink喝酒；Bsmoke吸烟；Cfight打架；Dswim 游泳。故选A。18. D考查动词短语和对语境的理解。句意：圣巴特里克是几百年前的一个牧师，他使许多爱尔兰人相信基督教。Atake in 领会；Bhand in上交；Cbring in 引进；Dbelieve in相信。故选D19.B考查名词和对语境的理解。句意：他实际出生在英国, 但是他在爱尔兰文化里已成为一个重要的英雄。Asoldier 士兵；Bher

20、o英雄； Chunter猎人；Dking国王。故选B。25.B考查形容词和对语境的理解。句意：但如果你年龄够大的话，第二种最常见的庆祝方式就是喝大量的爱尔兰啤酒。Abrave勇敢的；Bold 老的，指年龄大；Cstrong 强壮的；Dexcited 令人兴奋的。故选B。考点：社会文化类阅读。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。 A1. Posted by: Monica, Canada April 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in

21、 a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really worked. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this therapy.2. Posted by: Norma, USA Apr

22、il 24 9.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion into halves and tie the half onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The therapy came from a relative

23、 from down south. 3. Posted by: Hell, Australia April 23 18.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it. 4. Posted by: Lameed, England April 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I go

24、t a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.26The above advice is about _. Ahome problems Bhome therapies

25、 Cfood and drinks Dmedicine27_ gave a tip for a fever. AHell from Australia BLameeds grandmotherCA friend of Monicas DNorma from America 28According to the postings, you can _ if you have a toothache. Atie half an onion to your feet Bdrop warm salt water in your ears Ceat a piece of bread with honey

26、 Dput a wet teabag on your sore teeth【答案】 26.B27.D28.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：本文是知识网上的几个贴子，帮助人们解决日常生活中一些病痛。有治胃痛的黑面包，有用洋葱治高烧，用茶叶袋治牙痛，用盐水治头痛等等。这些方法简单而且实用。26. B推理判断题。根据本文主要内容，这是几条实用的治疗日常小病痛的方法，home remedies家庭治疗法。故选B。27. D细节理解题。根据第二条2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 24 9.25 中If you get a high temperature, use an oni

27、on.可知，是美国的Norma给的小窍门。故选D。28. D细节理解题。根据第三条3. Posted by: Hell, Australia April 23 18.03中You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth.可知，应该把一个湿茶包放在疼痛的牙齿上。故答案选D。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。B29According to Sarah, which of the following dogs is worth keeping? ABarkers. BChasers. CFarm dogs. DHomeless dogs.30Both of t

28、he two people think that _. Adogs should have good food Bdogs should be properly trained Cdog owners spend too much on dogs Ddog owners should play with kids31Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the two passages? ADogs can work well on farms. BCity dogs can have a home-visit hair-cut. CDogs m

29、ay appear in the classroom in some places.DCity dogs cannot be trusted when they are left alone. 【答案】 29.C30.B31.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这是写给编辑的两封信，各自谈到对狗的认识，并且都认为狗应该得到适当的训练。29.C细节理解题。根据第一篇第一段Dogs are working animals, not pets. They belong to the farm, rounding up sheep and cattle. In the city they are just

30、a kind of smelly, noisy trouble可知， Sarah认为农场的狗值得饲养。故选C。30.B细节理解题。根据第一篇中的第二段If we must have dogs in the city, they need to be trained properly.和第二篇中 It is true that training a dog takes considerable time and effort, but it is worth it.可知, 两人都认为狗应该得到适当的训练。所以选B。31.D细节理解题。根据两篇书信可知，文中并没有提及“城市狗不能信任时，他们独自留下”。所以该选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。