1、河南省兰考县于镇学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案2017-2018学年上期期中联考高一英语试题 注意:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试时间为100分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。A I went to a nearby car factory today with my uncle, who works ther
2、e. One thing I noticed was that most of the work was done by robots(机器人). Welding (焊接), painting, testing and many other jobs are performed by robots. The whole dashboard (仪表板) is put into a car by a robot. It would have taken two men to do so in the past, and it would have hurt their backs quite a
3、bit. It got me thinking: Is it a good thing that robots are replacing factory workers? On the one hand, robots generally do a more accurate job than people. They are not likely to make many mistakes. If something goes wrong with one car, an alarm goes off. They do exactly the same thing every time,
4、but a human worker is unable to do so. On the other hand, robots reduce costs for companies. Companies dont have to pay robots wages or injury compensation (补偿) if theyre broken. If something in a robot does go wrong, it wont have to take time off work for a year, or even forever, as could happen to
5、 a real person if he breaks his back or burns himself while welding. The obvious downside is that robots increase unemployment rate, which in turn increases taxes. We dont want to pay for those who are out of work just because a company has replaced them with robots. 21. We can learn from the first
6、paragraph that _.A. all the workers have been replaced by robots B. robots do most of the work in the car factory C. there are no workers with back strain now D. the authors uncle designs robots in the factory22. The second paragraph is mainly about _. A. the authors experience in a car factory B. t
7、he advantages of robots over human workersC. the advantages of human workers over robots D. the management of factory workers23. The underlined word “downside” in the last paragraph means _.A. Advantage B. favor C. assistance D. weaknessBOne afternoon, a man was riding in the back of his limousine(高
8、级豪华轿车)when he saw two men eating grass by the road side. He ordered his driver to stop and he got out to investigate (调查).“Why are you eating grass?”he asked one man.“We dont have any money for food,”the poor man replied. “Oh, come along with me then.” “But sir, I have a wife with two children!”“Bri
9、ng them along! And you, come along too!” He said to the other man.“But sir, I have a wife with six children!”The second man answered.“Bring them as well!”They all climbed into the car, which was no easy task, even for a car as large as the limo, Once underway, one of the poor fellow said,“Sir, you a
10、re too kind. Thank you for taking all of us with you.”The rich man replied,“No, you dont understand, the grass at my home is about two meters tall!”24. The rich man was . A. kind-hearted B. polite and clever C. clever and selfish(自私) D. rude but did nothing for the poor25. How many people were menti
11、oned in the passage? A. Four B. Seven C. Eleven D. Fourteen 26. When the poor heard what the rich man had replied at last, they would . A. be happy and glad to go B. be disappointed C. be moved D. do what they could to help him27. What caused the poor to be in such a state? A. They had too many chil
12、dren B. They were too lazy(懒的) C. They lost all their money D. The passage didnt mention it.C Your Child Magazine(杂志) Vol34, No.2 February 2015Features(专题、特写)Page30 Getting on well with Baby-sitters By Michele ThomasPage72 “Tell Me a Story”: Never Too Soon to Start Reading to Children By Jim Bernste
13、inEducationPage48 School Days By Dr William P MarksHealthP113 Some Facts about Colds and the Flu(流感) By Dr Frances RobertsWorkP67 The Working Life: All You Need Is Sleep By Helen SutterFoodP147 Great Winter Meals: From Tomato Soup to Chocolate Cake By Maureen NobileFashion(时尚)P141 Neat Feet: The Lat
14、est Looks in Childrens Shoes By Carol Di Carlo28.The magazine is mainly written for_ .A. children B. baby-sitters C. parents D. women29.If you want to know when to start to read to your children, which article in the magazine is the most suitable (合适)?A. School Days B. Getting on well with Baby-sitt
15、ersC. Some Facts about Colds and the Flu D. Tell Me a Story30.This magazine is probably printed_.A. every day B. every week C. every month D. every year31. In this magazine, you will probably find something about two diseases on _.A. Page 36 B. Page 141 C. Page 68 D. Page 114DEveryone needs friends.
16、 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along we
17、ll, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising
18、 to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name (以.命名)their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people
19、when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about yo
20、u, you take better care of yourself.32. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone33. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house. B. A
21、 room. C. A library. D. A village.34. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C35. This passage tells us _.A. that people are all friends B. that peop
22、le need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I am on holiday here in Switzerland with my parents and I am having a fantastic time. 36 It is the first time I have ever been to the mountains and I love it. 37 My fat
23、her isnt very happy though. He isnt allowed to smoke in the hotel so he has to go outside!We have been on lots of walks in the mountains but we always go with a guide. 38 You can easily get lostits so remote.Yesterday we went for a boat trip around the lake but we had to come home early. 39 It was f
24、un but a bit frightening. 40 The worst thing is that I cant go out at night. Not because my parents wont let me but because theres nowhere to go.A. Its safe to go out aloneB. You dont have to go with a guide but its safer.C. It started to rain heavily and we couldnt even see the shore.D. Its also th
25、e first time Ive ever stayed in a hotel and I really like it.E. Its the second time Ive been to Switzerland.F. Were staying in a hotel near a lake and I can see snowy mountain peaks from my bedroom window.G. The best thing of all is the beautiful scenery.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分
26、,满分30分)My First JobI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Okla. 41 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture(家具). He gave me a cent for every nail (钉子) I 42 out of old boards.I got my first 43 job, at JMs Restaurant in town, when I was
27、12. My main responsibilities (职责) were 44 tables and washing dishes, 45 sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 46 to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I 47 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 48 my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt nec
28、essarily like work, but I loved what working 49 me to have. Because of my 50 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Taste Freeze. This made me 51 .Word(消息)that I was trustworthy and hard-working 52 around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊帐) 53 I was only
29、in seventh grade. I immediately 54 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 55 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed (欠) the storekeeper $90! So I learned 56 the danger of easy credit. I paid it 57 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 58
30、 of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 59 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 60 sacrifice (奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have.”How right he was.41. A. Before B. Within C. when D. By42. A. pulled B. put C. picked D. presse
31、d43. A. usual B. real C. main D. particular44. A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying45. A. or B. so C. but D. even 46. A. head B. turn C. change D. move47. A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept48. A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting49. A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed50. A. study B. power C. age D. job51. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful52. A. made B. got C. flew D. carried53. A. although B. while C. if D. since54. A. sold B. borrowed C. charged (记账) D. wore55. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. takin
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