开放英语2问题详细解答.docx

1、开放英语2问题详细解答1、I dont like that girl because she is always _.A up or lowB low or downC up or down 不安分 2、The day after tomorrow _ my birthday.A shall beB will beC is going to be 3、Last Saturday I _ an old English friend of mine.A has metB meetsC met 过去式 4、Her mother told her not to _ without telling he

2、r.A leave off 停止（做）某事B go onC go off 5、We _ a chess competition（比赛） tonight.我们今晚就要比赛了 ，用现在进行时表示将来A have hadB haveC are having现在进行时除表现在外，还可以表示将来。现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。 它常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词。如： (1) Im going. 我要走了。 (2) When are you starting? 你什么时候动身？ 表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外，亦可用于某些非

3、转移动词。如： (1) Im meeting you after class. 课后我找你。 (2) What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么？ (3) She is buying a new bike soon. 她不久将买一辆新自行车。 但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如： When I grow up, Im joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。如： (1) Im not going. 我不走了。 (2) Im not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。 有时

4、也用在肯定结构中。如： Im backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。 用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。如： (1) You are staying. 你留下吧。 (2) Dont forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记：你也要参加。 同现在一般时一样，现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如： (1) when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐。（用于时间状语从句） (2) If they are not doing it, what I

5、 am I to do? 如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？（用于条件状语从句） (3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。如： He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如： (1) On election night well be telling you whats happening in various places in this cou

6、ntry. 到了选举的夜晚，我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。 (2) when I have time, Ill come down to the school to see how youre both doing. 我有空时，会来学校看你们俩的学习情况。 1、You may leave your bag _ in the room. 你可能把包放在房间的任何一个地方A nowhereB anywhere 任一地方C somewhere 所有地方 2、Dont worry about it! The baby will look like _ her father _ her mother.

7、A not only, but also 不仅，还；不但，而且B also, too 也，too放在句末，also放在句中。C either, or either.or.意为或者或者；不是就是之意。表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。例如： When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。(此句中either.or.连接两个动词，因为主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词要用其相应的形式。) either.or.连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的就近原则。例如： E

8、ither you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。 注意：如果把上句变成一般疑问句，助动词形式与主语you保持一致，所以要用are提问，而不是am。例如： Are either you or I going there tomorrow? 明天是你还是我去那里？ Either you or he has lunch at school. 其一般疑问句应为：Do either you or he have lunch at school? 是你还是他在学校吃午饭？ 若要对either.or.句型进行否定时，只需把either.or.换

9、成neither.nor.即可。例如： Either you or she is good at drawing. 变为否定句应为：Neither you nor she is good at drawing. 你和她都不擅长绘画。 3、A house in Beijing _ cost a lot of money.A canB shouldC must 4、Our classroom is _ than theirs.A biggestB biggerC big 1、He _ the Museum of Chinese History tomorrow.A visitB is going

10、to visitC visits 2、This jacket is not _ for me. I need a bigger size.A not enoughB smallerC big enough 3、His grandfather is very healthy. He _ drinks _ smokes.A both, andB neither, nor C neither, or 4、The meeting _ for five hours. No one knows when it will end.A has lasted 主语The meeting是单数B have las

11、tedC lasted 5、Xiao Wang _ a university student next year.A isB will beC is being 1、It was really hard to _ five children on her own.A bring upB grow upC look up选择B，bring up 表示抚养大而grow up表示长大look up 表示看望、查字典此句的意思是，靠他们自己来抚养大五个孩子确实很艰难！ 2、Why _ you go to see the film yesterday evening?A didntB doesntC d

12、ont 3、Mary spent the whole（花了整个） afternoon looking _ the shops.A for lookIng forB roundC up 4、Richard works really hard, and _ you.A so doB so areC so did 5、My father is _ than my mother.Athree years olderBolder three yearsCthree years old 应该填older，因为后面用了than是比较级。望采纳，谢谢！最后祝你学习进步！ 2、We _ in the same

13、house when we were students in Britain.A used liveB used to livingC used to live 择C，used to do sth 表示过去常常怎么样该题意思是当我们在英国还是学生的时候我们常常住在同一间房里另外注意一下：used to doing sth是习惯做某事，不符合此处题意。1.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事,(意思现在不做了) 例: I used to get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast. 我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。

14、 2.be used to doing sth / be used to sth . 是指习惯于做某事.(这里的to 是介词.) 例: She isnt used to living in the countryside now. 她不习惯在乡下生活。 Are you used to the food here? 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？3.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 例: Computers are used to do many things for people now. 现在计算机被用来做许多事情。 3、Your daughter doesnt _ you at

15、all.A look afterB take likeC take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿;是用look like还是take after?是不是在说有血缘关系的两个人像时不能用look like 只能用take after?(可以引用 ，答案要保证正确） 4、You should turn off your mobile phone when the plane _.A takes inB takes upC takes off 5、Youre driving _, slow down!A too fastB very quicklyC quite fast1、I _ footb

16、all when I was young.A used to playB used to playingC used to be playing1、_ your parents on holidays.AYou would visitBYoull visitCYou should visit 2、They might tell him _ about their companies.Ainteresting somethingBsomething interestingCany interesting 3、If you _ mistake(错误，过失), you _ pass the exam

17、.Amake a, wontBwill make a, arentCmake a, mustnt 4、She will have the curtain（窗帘） _ before the guests （客人）come.Ato be changedBchangedCchanging B。have sth done 的意思是请人做。翻译：她要在客人来之前，找人把窗帘换掉。所以选A 5、_ was she dancing with? Her new boyfriend?AWhoBWhatCWhich做这题诀窍是改为陈述语句是，she dancing with who1、A: I havent ea

18、ten all day. B: You _ be very hungry.Amust Bshould Chave to 2、After they finished _ football, they went for a drink in a pub.AplayingBto playCplay 3、Last weekend Mary _ her mother in the kitchen.AhelpsBhelpedChelping 4、Jack and Jane have been married _ 10 years.AforBsinceCin 5、Did you _ early this m

19、orning?Aget upBgot upCgetting up1、He said he _ shopping with his girlfriend on Monday.AgoesBhas goneCwent 2、A: _ another piece of chicken, Sally? B: No, thanks. It was delicious, but Im really full.AHow isBHow aboutCDo you have How about 怎么样？ （ 提建议的说法）再吃一快鸡肉怎么样？ 3、Shall we _ a time for our next meet

20、ing?AmakeBdecideCfix （固定） 定一个时间见面 4、If I won the lottery（中了彩票）, I _ a big house.Awill buyBwould buyCwould have bought B,虚拟语气。从句If 引导的句子用了won，表示对现在的虚拟，那么主句结构为 主语 + would +动词原形+其他成分。即为 I（主语）would buy(动词原形) a big house . 5、She didnt go to the party _ she was tired.AsoBalthoughCbecause 1、Frank, _ is int

21、erested in computer games, came here yesterday.AthatBwhomCwho WHO 可以做主语，又可以做宾语 WHOM只能做宾语 2、Do you know the people _ came here this morning?AwhichBwhoCthose 3、She wont leave _ her friends come back.AsinceBuntilCwhenShe wont leave _until_ her friends come back意思：她不会离去，直到她的朋友返回、 4、He _ when the teacher

22、 came in.Awas singingBsangCwill sing when意为“当.时”，整句意为：当老师进来时，他正在唱歌。故用过去进行时。 5、I _ here for almost 20 years. AliveBam livingChave been living 现在完成时可以表示动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去。常用for和since这种表示一段时间的状语，或者so far，now等表示包括现在时间在内的状语。比如He has studied English for 5 years. He has studied English since 1985 和你的问题

23、是一个类型的1、The baby is named _ the nurse who was looking after her.AwithBforCafter after 和by都可以，意思不一样 The baby is named _by_ the nurse who was looking after her 孩子的名字是由照顾他的护士起的The baby is named _after_ the nurse who was looking after her 孩子的名字是以照顾他的护士的名字命名的 5、If my brother calls, _ him to meet me at six.AspeakBtellClet 1、Look at the car! This is _ car I have ever seen.Aa most beautifulBthe most beautifulCthe more beautiful