1、届山西省运城中学高三上学期阶段测试 英语2018届山西省运城中学高三上学期12月阶段测试 英语2017.12时间120分钟 满分150分第卷(选择题共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When might Peter arrive?A. At 3:15: B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.2. How would the woma
2、n like the application to be sent?A. By post. B. By fax. C. By e-mail.3. Why is the man unhappy?A. He hasnt been well prepared for the exam.B. He was scolded by his maths teacher.C. He didnt get a satisfying grade.4. What does the woman do?A. A police officer. B. A ticket seller. C. A driver.5. What
3、 does the man think about Susan?A. She is like many other people.B. She always keeps her word.C. She is tougher than men.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Who is Felix?A. T
4、he man. B. The womans husband.C. A character in the womans book.7. What kind of novel is Hot Lips?A. A romantic one. B. A detective one. C. A political one.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Where are the speakers?A. At a club. B. At the mans house.C. At the womans house.9. What are the speakers mainly talking about
5、?A. Music. B. Dance. C. Wine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man unwilling to go to Florida?A. It s too expensive. B. Its too boring. C. Its too crowded.11. What did the speakers do last year?A. They went skiing.B. They attended a New Years Eve party.C. They travelled around Sky Valley Resort.12. Ho
6、w does the woman feel in the end?A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How to save energy.B. How to look after animals.C. How to protect the environment.14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Cus
7、tomer and salesman.C. Interviewer and interviewee.15. How many miles does the man plan to drive this year?A. About 8,000. B. About 9,000. C. About 10,000.16. How many aspects does the man mention?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第10段材料,回答笫17至20题。17. What did the speaker and his wife do the other day?A. The
8、y went fishing. B. They went rock climbing.C. They went swimming.18. What was the weather like during the trip?A. It became windy halfway. B. It began to rain later.C. It was cloudy at the beginning.19. What happened to the boat right after the speaker got back into it?A. It didnt work. B. It got st
9、uck in rocks,C. It was crashed into rocks.20. How were the speaker and his wife rescued?A. The local fisherman pulled them out of water.B. The local fisherman searched the island for them.C. Another boat pulled them to the mainland with a line.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四
10、个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOliver and the Seawigs by Philip Reeve Published by 0UP Press ISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6Oliver grew up in a family of explorersbut his biggest adventure is about to begin! Along with his new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his missing parents.I really like ibis book because i
11、ts not one of those short stories that are over too quickly, but a longish book that takes time to read. I recommend this book and give it 5 stars.Ginny, age 8Lady Lydia: Read Me a Storyby Anne Lavis Published by A H Stockwell ISBN: 97.S-0-722-34327-2Lady Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is
12、 never lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her friends too.My lovely daughter Alice likes all the pictures of the animals in this book, but she doesnt like it when the pages have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice rates this book 2
13、out of 5.Alice, age 41 Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER) by Salma Koraytem Published by Orion BooksISBN: 978-1444-00844-9Early Readers are stepping stones, from picture books to reading books. A blue Early Reader is perfect for sharing and reading together.This book makes my sweetheart Lucie feel lovel
14、y inside and the drawing are not as good because the colors are not bright like other books. Lucie rates this book 3, out of 5.Lucie, age 4A Royal Fairytale by Ink RobinPublished by Egmont ISBN: 978-1-405-26843-1 See Kate and Wills romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh through to the
15、ir happy wedding at Buckingham Palace with the royal family, even the queen, in tow.My little angel Amy likes the book. The best parts are the wedding and fireworks as she likes fireworks and the colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it 4 out of 5.Amy, age 421. Which book might an animal l
16、over prefer?A. A Royal Fairytale. B. Oliver and the Seawigs. C. Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story. D. I Am a Woolly Hat(EARLY READER).22. Who likes bright colors?A. Ginny and Alice. B. Lucie and Amy.C. Ginny and Amy. D. Alice and Lucie.23. Whose book shows romance and happiness9A. Philip Reeve. B. Anne La
17、vis.C. Salma Koraytem. D. Ink Robin.BIn 1989 in a Zulu village. Daphne gave birth to a baby named Nkosi. As the months passed, the doctor found that the baby was infected with HIV, and so was his mother. The identity of his father would remain Daphnes secret. Daphne was not yet 20, yet she was dying
18、, and so was her tiny son.Meanwhile, another South African woman, Gail Johnson, was living a different life. She and her husband were not wealthy, but a visit to a friends brother, who was in the last stage of AIDS, made her determined to do something. By October, she had raised enough money to set
19、up a guest house and take in 12 people who were dying of AIDS. Daphne sent her boy to the guest house, where he became a star.But in 1992 the guest house had to close for lack of money. Gail offered lo adopt Nkosi. In 1997, Gail sent Nkosi to school, as there was no law preventing HIV-positive kids
20、from entering South Africas schools. Eight-year-old Nkosi had lived longer than any other child ever born HIV-positive. In the three years at school Nkosi had only one accident. He fell in the playground and cut his mouth. The bleeding was handled with care. His school performance was satisfactory.N
21、kosis progress was followed by the media. Gail took advantage of the coverage to raise money and found a house in Johannesburg for some women and their kids. She called it Nkosis Haven. Nakosi and Gail became icons (标志)in the international AIDS community. They were invited to the United States and m
22、ade appearances. Then in July 2000, the 13th International Conference on AIDS was scheduled to be held in Durban.Nkosi was introduced to a huge audience. “Hi,” he said. “My name is Nkosi Johnson. Im 11 years old. I was born HIV-positive. I hate having AIDS, because I get very sick and I get very sad
23、 when I think of all the other children and babies with AIDS. “Care for us and accept us. We are all human beings. We are normal. We have needs just like everyone else. Dont be afraid of us. We are all the same.” His tiny body was being attacked by AIDS, but his big heart inspired a nation.A week af
24、ter the Christmas in the year 2000. Nkosi asked if he could take a bath. He lay in the hot water and smiled. A few minutes later he went into a coma (昏迷) Early on June l, 2001, Nkosi died. Gail kissed him. “I love you,” she said. “Go quietly, my darling boy.24. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .A
25、. Nkosi was found to have the HIV infection on his first birthdayB. it was Nkosis father who passed the HIV to himC. Daphne got married and gave birth after she was 20 D. the deadly HIV would lake Daphne and Nkosfs lives25. What can we learn about Gail Johnson?A. Gail and her husband were rich, warm
26、-hearted and generous.B. Her visit lo someone drying of AIDS led her to help people fight it.C. The guest house was set up using Gails savings.D. Gail offered to adopt Nkosi and sent him to school in 1992.26. Nkosi became famous in the international AIDS community probably because .A. he was a great
27、 inspiration and example to peopleB. he lived longer than others who were born HIV positiveC. his school performance in his class was perfectD. Gails Jove and care for him moved people27. From Nkosis speech, we can learn that .A. he received great medical treatment and a great educationB. he ignored
28、 the fact that he was born HIV-positiveC. his bravery and struggles could defeat the disease eventuallyD. he held a positive attitude and called for people lo care for those with AIDSCPlants can do arithmetic(算术), No, ns not that they are doing quadratic equations (二次方程)or some such. It is found tha
29、t plants do perform what could best be called arithmetic division overnight to help themselves make it through the night without starving.During the day, plants feed themselves by taking energy from the sun and changing carbon dioxide into sugars and starches (淀粉). But at night., hey have to rely on
30、 the starches theyve stored up to survive till dawn returns.Plants are found to share out their stores of starches by making adjustments to how much they consume. During the night, the mechanism inside the leaf measures the size of the starch store and guesses the length of time until dawn. Informat
31、ion about time comes from an internal clock. The size of the starch store is then divided by the length of time until dawn to set the correct rate of starch consumption, so that, by dawn, around 95 percent of the starches are used up. That is, even in the night, plants are still growing and producin
32、g. Understanding how plants continue to grow in the dark could help unlock new ways to increase crop production.Whats notable is how efficiently plants share out their starch stores. It is pointed out that if the starch store is used too fast, plants will starve and stop growing during the night. If the store is used too slowly, som
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