1、小升初英语苏教版苏州外国语学校六年级英语试题模拟卷解析一完整解析苏州外国语学校英语试题模拟卷解析(一)一、单项选择。( 共 10 分)( B ) 1. - Why is young lady busy all day?- Because she has one- year- old baby?A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an定冠词 the,表特指,指的是双方都知道或上文提及的事物;不定冠词 a/an,且 a 搭配辅音音素开头单词,an 搭配元音音素开头单词。an hour 一小时 (hour 是元音音素开头的 ar )( C ) 2. He mak
2、es his class , so he always makes the students .A. interesting; laughing B. interested; laughC. interesting; laugh D. interested; laughingInteresting 形容事物有趣,以-ing 结尾的形容词,表示(事物)令人.的;Interested 形容人对.感兴趣,以-ed 结尾的形容词,表示(人)感到.的Interest n. 兴趣,爱好;利息V. 使.感兴趣;引起.的关心It interests me. 它引起了我的注意(它使我感兴趣)。The movie
3、 is interesting. 电影很有趣。It makes me interested. 它使我很有兴趣。( D ) 3. - How can I get some about Marco Polo?- Why not search the internet?A. fact B. message C. trouble D. informationmessage 是可数名词 a message / messagesInformation 是不可数名词short message = text message 短信( D ) 4. - Shall we have a picnic after t
4、his exam?- A. Yes, we shall. B. No, we shant.C. I think so. D. Why not?将要(=will) Yes, we shall./No, we shall not. (No , we shant.)Shall we 表请求(=lets) 肯定:Certainly. /Good idea. /Why not?/Sounds great.否定: Im sorry that I have to./ Id like to but.(委婉的给出理由)( A ) 5. - How can I get to Suzhou Foreign Lang
5、uage School?- You can take Bus No. 72 and at Suzhou Road.A. get it off B. get off itC. get it down D. get down it Get off 从.上下(下车);动身;免于受罚Get down 下(从墙上、桌子上下等);吞下;使沮丧“代词放中间,名词放两边”原则例如:wake her up= wake up Rowling = wake Rowling up Pick it up = pick up the money = pick the money up( A ) 6. - What kin
6、d of food would you like to have?- but Japanese.A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. NothingAnything 任何(事物)Something 某些(事物)Everything 每个(事物)Nothing 没什么(事物)Anything but.表示任何都可以除了.;nothing but. 表示除了.别的都不要问句中使用了“Would you like to have”“would you like to do sth.”是非常客气的问法此处虽然也可使用 nothing 表达只想吃日料,但是句
7、意会偏向“我什么都不想吃但是就要日料。”不如 anything 更有礼貌,故最佳答案还是 anything。( D ) 7. - How long can I the book from the library?- As as you like.A. borrow; long B. get; someC. lend; soon D. keep; long延续性动词 VS. 非延续性动词eep borrow lendAs long as 和.一样长,和.一样久(时间);只要As long as you love me. 只要你爱我 (Justin Bieber)As soon as 尽快 (As
8、 soon as possible. 尽可能最短时间内.)( B ) 8. Thank you for me the good news.A. tell B. telling C. tells D. to tell介词后加动词 ing 形式Thank sb. for doing 感谢某人做某事 Thank you for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。Thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事 Thanks for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。( A ) 9. He is a boy.A. ten- year- old B. ten- years- oldC. ten
9、- year- older D. ten- years- older表达“十岁”的两种方式Ten-year-old 做定语 放在名词前面做修饰 He is a ten-year-old boy. Ten years old 做表语 放在系动词之后 He (The boy) is ten years old.( A ) 10. - do you go to see your grandmother?- Once a month.A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How manyHow often.? 多久(问频率)?How long.? 多久(问时长
10、)?How much.? 多少钱?有多少(不可数名词)?问程度?How many.? 有多少(可数名词)?二完形填空。(每题 2 分,共 20 分)America is a very large country, but traveling there is really very quick and easy. If you want to see as much of the 11 as possible, youd better travel by bus. There is fast 12 service(服务) between cities, for example, the Gre
11、yhound Bus Service. All of its buses have two stories. The top of the bus isoften made of glass. In the summer time, the sunshine will get in 13 the glass and you may feel too14 . Although there is an air-conditioner(空调), it doesnt 15 work well because the sunshine on the top story is too 16 . The s
12、eats are very soft. Over each seat there is a reading light. On the long-distance(长途) buses there is a toilet. On a long-distance journey you can stop to have meals at theroadside(路边的) 17 . It takes about three and a half 18 to cross America by bus with short for meals. Many people like to 19 a bus
13、around the country. If you want to visit America, dont 20 to try a bus.( B ) 11. A. cityB. countryC. riverD. earth( B ) 12. A. trainB. busC. planeD. ship( B ) 13. A. ofB. throughC. acrossD. between( A ) 14. A. hotB. coolC. coldD. comfortable( A ) 15. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. ever( C ) 16. A.
14、sharpB. dirtyC. strongD. short( D ) 17. A. hotelsB. villagesC. shopsD. restaurants( B ) 18. A. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. months( C ) 19. A. rideB. wait forC. takeD. drive( A ) 20. A. forgetB. rememberC. hearD. see(1) as.as 同级比较 像.一样(2) Youd better do sth. =You had better do sth.Youd like to do sth. Wou
15、ld you like to do sth. ?(3) stop to do sth. 停下 A 去做 B Rowling, you should stop to do sports. 你该去做运动了。stop doing sth. 停下(手头的)A Rowling, you should stop eating. 你别吃了。三阅读理解。(每题 2 分,共 20 分)A“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.Dreams take up(占据) about one
16、quarter of our sleeping time. 21 . Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. 22 .Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t
17、hinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.carry over 留到以后处理;继续存在Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失) quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the l
18、onger we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. 23 Put these sentences in the right order.21. _B 22. C 23. A A. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.B. People have several dreams each night.C. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.BToday people can use the
19、 phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you dont see the person you are talking with. That may change in the near future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see
20、each other. (棕色划线为给出答案的原句)Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person youre calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book.Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be
21、 able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, youll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing youre interested in right over the phone. Youll be able to shop all over town and never even lea
22、ve your room!( D ) 24. Today people can use the phone to talk with others .A. in all the towns B. in some places in the worldC. only in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth ( A ) 25. The underlined word “it” in the text means .A. the picture phone B. any phoneC. the use D. the change( B ) 26.
23、We can through the picture phone according to the text.A. write a book B. do shoppingC. play games D. have classesCOn 22nd January, 2007, Dave Crosthwaite from the U became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith
24、, theprevious( 前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Davesjourney started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.If Dave hadnt bel
25、ieved in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If peop
26、le follow my journey and donations, then Im doing many people a lot of good,” saidDave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert( 沙漠) wheretemperatures reached 48 in the day and 0 at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of meta
27、l that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than 50,000 for childrens charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!( C ) 27. Where is Dave from?A. The US. B. Australia. C. The U. D. France. ( B ) 28. Which of the
28、following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Daves journey started in Brisbane and ended in Perth traveling about 60 kilometers a day.B. Dave skated a total of 5,823 kilometers across Australia.C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers
29、a week ( D ) 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Dave got hurt during his journey.B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.C. The environment of Australia is terrible.D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.( A ) 30. The underlined word “challenges” probably means “ ”.A. 挑战
30、 B. 乐趣 C. 机会 D. 支持四、词汇检测。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)根据所给中文写出正确单词:31. The doctor says that eating/having (喝) soup before a meal is good for our health.32. Today I got up late, so I missed(错过) the bus.33. We cannot throw (扔) litter everywhere.34. Mrs. Smith likes wearing both comfortable (舒适的) and beautiful cloth
31、es.35. You can choose (选择) which you like.用所给单词的适当形式填空:36. The police saved the child and brought him to the pace without danger(dangerous).37. Mum looked angrily (angry) at me because I broke the vase.38. Who is the taller (tall) of the twin brothers? 范围39. He stopped to have (have) a rest after surfing the Internet after a long time.40. Our teacher told us that the sun rises (rise) in the east.五、首字母填空。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
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