1、届安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考英语试题解析版安徽省皖南八校2018届高三第二次联考英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内项目填写清楚。考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.命题范围:高考范围。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
2、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18. C. 9.15答案是C。1.Whatisthewomansjobnow?A. Alawyer. B.Abankclerk C.A policeofficer.2.Whodidthewomanmeetjustnow?A. A postman B. A repairman C. Her daughter3.WhatdaycanthemanseeDrJohnson?A. On Wednesday B. On Thursday C. On Friday4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hed
3、prefertogobybusB. He wants tobecomfortable,C.Takingabusismoreconvenient5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hegotlost.B.HehadtotakearestonthewayC.Thebushetookstoppedworking第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听
4、第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whattypeofseatdoesthemanwant?A.An aisle seatB.Awindow seatC. A seat bytheemergency exit.7.Whenwillthemancheckthedeparturescreens?A. At2:30 B. At 3:00 C. At 3:30听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatwilltheybuyfortheman?A.Someshoes. B.Asuit C.Agift9. Whoisgettingmarried?A. Thespeakers. B. The womans co
5、usin C. The mans classmate听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.WhenwillDr.Morrisbeavailablefortheman?A.Today. B.ThisFriday. C.NextTuesday.11.Whatdoesthemanwritedown?A.ThenewofficesaddressB. ThetelephonenumberC. Thewomansname12.Whomightthewomanbe?A. A doctor B.anassistant C.A nurse听第9段材料,回答13至16题13.Whatstheletterfor?A
6、. Applying for a position B. Applying to a school C. Showing thanks14.Whendidthewomanfinishwritingtheletter?A.Thismorning. B. Yesterday afternoon C.Lastnight.15.Whatdoesthe woman think about letter writing?A.Veryeasy. B.Veryhard C.Quitefun.16.Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbanda
7、ndwife. B.Teacherandstudent C.Secretaryandmanage听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Wheredidtheprofessormove?A. Tooxford. B. ToCambridge. C. To Newton18.WhywastheprofessorgivenapieceofpaperA. ToremindhimofthenewaddressB. TohelphimsolveamathproblemC. Tomakeashoppinglistfor him19.Howdidtheprofessordealwiththepaperatl
8、ast?A. Gaveittothelittlegirl.B. Keptitinhispocket.C.Threwitaway20.Whowastheyounggirl?A.Theprofessorsdaughter.B. TheneighborsdaughterC. Theprofessorsstudent.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项。ASanlinx Inc. first introduced its original market defining SayaJoy
9、Soy Milk Maker over 14 years ego to the North America market. Now we are introducing the SoyaPower G4, the fourth generation of advanced soy milk makers replacing the top rated SayaPower Plu.The SoyaPower has been a best seller for nearly two years before it was replaced by the G4, with more favorab
10、le ratings than any other soy milk maker during its lifetime.The SoyaPower G4 retains all the SoyaPower Plus features and functions. It makes soy milk, almond milk from other nuts seeds, or grains or a combination of them It makes both fully cooked and raw milks. It even makes creamy soups and porri
11、dge and hot chocolate drink.TheMainImprovementsThe G4 adds stainless steel to the lower part of the machine head, and thus makes the total grinding and cooking chamber all stainless steel. This is very important for people who are concerned of plastic leaching into food.The G4 changed to bottom heat
12、ing like a typical electric water kettle. Since soy milk or soups are easily burnt onto bottom heating plate, many other bottom heating makers suffer from this problem. The G4 solved this problem by using advanced technologies and design.The perfect technology ensures excellent grinding and milk yie
13、lds. It also makes the use and cleaning even easier.Eight push button functions, for making milks from soaked beans, dry beans, and other seeds and grains or combination of them. It also makes soups and porridge. It even has a function to make hot chocolate!1. WhyistheSoyaJoyG4produced?A. SovaPower
14、PlusoldbadlyB. The company is very famousC. The company wants to broaden market.D. ThecompanyintendstoopentheNorthAmericamarket.2. Whatcanweknowabouttheg4fromthetext?A. ItcanbeusedtofrychocolateB. Itsometimesmakesthesoymilkburnt.C. Itmainlyservesforthepeoplemindingplastic.D. Themostadvancedtechnolog
15、yisusedonit.3. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordretains inparagraph3mean?A. keeps B. replacesC. obtains D. prohibits【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】文章介绍了一种新型畅销的豆奶机SoyaPower G4的功能和各方面的改进和提高。1. C推理判断题。根据第一段Now we are introducing the SoyaPower G4, the fourth generation of advanced soy milk makers replacing the top rated
16、 SayaPower Plu.可知SoyaJoyG4的生产是为了取代原来产品,扩大市场。故选C.2. D3. A猜测词义题。此处指SoyaPower G4保留了SoyaPower Plus所有的特点和功能,retains保留,与keeps同义,故选A.BIn high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a “brain.” I did so well that by
17、 the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into office. He asked me to give a speech at gradation. I gaped(目瞪口呆地凝视)at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my h
18、ard work? I mumbled something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, f
19、ull-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived. Id been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the podium without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trem
20、bled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and heading back to my seat. I accomplished something Id never dreamed ofI spoke in front of hundreds of people.Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence t
21、o participate in class at college, to give verbal reports, and to eventually break free of my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation-or ever. But Im glad I did. I no longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I dread. I know it may very well turn ou
22、t to be one of my shining moments.4. Why was the writer called a “brain”?A. She was a bookworm all the timeB. She was the head of her small groupC. She was the most intelligent studentD. She did more coursework for good grades.5. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. She ruined her health b
23、y studying hardB. She got the reward beyond expectationC. She was grateful for giving a speechD. She wasnt good at physics at school6. How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech?A. Scared B. MovedC. Excited D. Embarrassed7. What did the speech bring to the author at last?A. Sh
24、e had nothing to fear in lifeB. She got rid of her sense of shynessC. She won enough college creditsD. She desired to become a speaker【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B【解析】作者讲述了第一次演讲的起因、经过和结果以及对今后的积极影响。4. C推理判断题。根据第一段concentrate on my courses. I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades a
25、nd enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.可知作者上学时学习努力,成绩很好,是最聪明努力的学生。所以被成为“brain”,故选C.5. D推理判断题。根据第二段blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.可知作者的物理成绩不好,打破了她的完美记录。故选D.6. A推理判断题。根据第四段I managed to reach the podium with
26、out falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong.可知毕业演讲开始的时候作者脚步不稳,声音发抖,非常害怕。故选A.7. B推理判断题。根据最后一段the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at college, to give verbal reports, and to eventually break
27、free of my shyness.可知这次演讲给了作者在大学里参加课堂,发表口头报告的信心,并最终摆脱羞怯。故选B.【名师点睛】推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的题目。此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上,做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息,上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息,推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。本文主要考查推测文章的观点或结论。小题1推断被成为“brain”的原因,根据第一段concentrate on my courses. I did so well that by the end of senior year I ha
28、d perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.可知作者上学时学习努力,成绩很好,是最聪明努力的学生。所以被成为“brain”.小题2考查从第二段推断的内容,根据第二段blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.可知作者的物理成绩不好,打破了她的完美记录。小题3推断演讲刚开始时作者的感受,根据第四段I managed to
29、 reach the podium without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong.可知毕业演讲开始的时候作者脚步不稳,声音发抖,非常害怕。小题4推断演讲最后带给作者的是什么,根据最后一段the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at college, to give verbal reports
30、, and to eventually break free of my shyness.可知这次演讲给了作者在大学里参加课堂,发表口头报告的信心,并最终摆脱羞怯。CElectronic devices can seem like a “third party in some relationships because some partners spend more time on them than with each other.When Amanda Gao, a 26-year-old white-collar worker in Beijing, went to a hotpot
31、restaurant with her boyfriend on Friday night several weeks ago, she expected that they would have a good time together. To her disappointment, however, it did not turn out that way later. As soon as they were led to their seats and she began to order dishes, he buried himself in his mobile phone“It seemed that his phone was making its way between us. A date
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