高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour课堂达标 新人教版必修4.docx

1、高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour课堂达标 新人教版必修42019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour课堂达标 新人教版必修4.单句语法填空1I dont believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able _to_convince_ (convince) me.解析：句意：我不相信你说的话，但是如果你能证明的话，你可能会使我相信。2“You cant judge a book by its cover，” _

2、as_ the old saying goes.解析：句意：俗话说“不能根据封面判断一本书”。As the old saying goes“俗话说”。3Up to now, the program_has_saved_(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.解析：考查时态。up to now表示“直到现在”，句中谓语动词往往用现在完成时态。4The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yu

3、shu，_enabling_(able) the students to return to their classrooms.解析：句意：这个退休的老人把他大部分的积蓄都捐给了玉树地震中的受灾学校，使学生们能够重返课堂。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。the man与enable之间是主动关系，故应用其v.ing形式来作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。5Mother always plains that children wear _out_ their shoes very quickly.解析：句意：妈妈总是抱怨孩子鞋穿破得太快。wear out用坏；穿破；(使)筋疲力尽；耗尽。6The sun

4、light is white and blinding, _throwing_(throw) hardedged shadows on the ground.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：阳光明亮而刺眼，在地上投射出轮廓清晰的影子。throw这一动作和主语sunlight之间是主动关系，且强调一种自然的结果，所以应用动词ing的主动形式。7Its surprising that your brother pick _up_ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.解析：句意：真令人惊讶，你哥哥这么快就学会了俄语他在那没住多长时间。pick

5、 up拾起，捡起，学会。8There appeared an _astonished_(astonish) look on her face on hearing the _astonishing_(astonish) story.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：听了那个令人吃惊的故事，她的脸上露出吃惊的表情。表示情感变化的动词的过去分词常用来修饰说明人或人的表情(look，expression)、声音(voice)、微笑(smile)等，这类动词的ing形式常用来修饰说明事物。9_Convinced_(convince) of his honesty, we decided to depend

6、on him _to_carry_(carry) out the secret order.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：因为坚信他的诚实，所以我们决定依靠他来执行这道密令。be convinced of坚信，确信，在此处作原因状语，要用过去分词形式；carry out执行；depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事，为固定句型。10In a sports team each player has a clear role，and there are few occasions _when_ members are uncertain of their roles.解析：句意：

7、在一个运动队中每位队员都有清晰的角色意识，在很少场合下会出现队员不清楚自己角色的情况。occasion表示“场合；(重大的)时刻(节)，时机，机会”。11Life is by no means perfect since difficulties are unavoidable, but I _am_convinced_ (convince) that life is 10 percent what happens but 90 percent how we react to it.解析：句意：因为困难无法避免，所以生活绝不可能完美，但是我相信生活的美好程度有百分之十取决于所发生的事情， 其余

8、的百分之九十取决于我们对待这些事情的态度。be convinced that.“相信，坚信”符合句意。12xx will still be a difficult year for some people, _in_ particular those facing the continuing effects of the bad economy.解析：句意：xx年对一些人来说，将依然会是艰难的一年，尤其是那些受经济不景气持续影响的人。13By the time the girl es back to life, scientists probably _will_have_discovere

9、d_ (discover) a cure for this incurable disease.解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：到这个女孩苏醒过来时，科学家们可能已经找到了治疗这种不治之症的方法。根据句意可知，此处应用将来完成时。14(xx山东改编)There is no simple answer, _as_ is often the case in science.解析：句意为：科学往往如此，它没有一个简单的答案。15Mary felt cut _off_ from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and

10、couldnt receive any email.完成句子1She _is_quite_content_to_(感到非常满足) stay at home looking after her children.2Im going to _pick_out_a_few_books_(挑选出几本书) to send to some friends in South China.3He, born in a poor family, has lost his job and is _worse_off_(更糟糕) than ever.4There was too much pressure on m

11、e and I was _on_the_edge_of_(在的边缘) breakdown, and worse still, I had no idea on how to get rid of it.5The children _picked_up_(捡到) many sea shells at the seaside.6Once youve _had_a_taste_of_life(experienced_the_life)_(体验生活) in our country, you wont want to return home.7不幸的是，我发现我的一个手提箱在机场丢失了。(findn.d

12、one)_Unfortunately_， I _found_one_of_my_suitcases_lost_ at the airport.8他如此成功，如此出名，全国每个人都听说过他。(so.that.)He is _so_successful_and_famous_that_ everybody in the country knows of him.9He talked as if _he_had_made_great_contributions_(他作出了很大贡献), but in fact, Alice did most of the job.10每个时期都有其独特的建筑装饰上的风

13、格Each period has _its_own_particular_style_of_ architectural decoration.单句改错1Its wrong for the visitors to be cruel of the animals in the zoo._ofto_2With the electricity being cut off, all the machines had to stop working._去掉being_3We had worn out after working in the fields the whole day long._hadw

14、ere_4Do you have difficulty with learning English?_within或去掉with_5Luckily for her, she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week._she后加上was_6He went in search for a doctor for his sick wife._第一个forof_7Peace talks have been broken down over the question of reparations._去掉been_8He wen

15、t out to play, leaving his homework unfinish._unfinishunfinished_9Judged from his appearance, we know he is a doctor._JudgedJudging_10Not that Im unwilling to go with you, but Im busy now._but后加上that_.教材原句1No one was ever bored_watching_(watch) himhis subtle acting made everything_entertaining_(ente

16、rtain)解析：第一空考查分词作伴随状语，No one与watch之间为主动关系，故填现在分词；第二空考查形容词作宾补，修饰everything，意为“有趣的”。2They are_so_hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner.解析：考查so.that.句式。3He cuts off the leather top of the shoes as if it_were_(be) the finest steak.解析：考查虚拟语气。as if后的从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，be动词用we

17、re。4The acting is so_convincing_(convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the_best_(good) meals he has ever tasted!解析：第一空考查词形转换，此空应为形容词作表语；第二空考查形容词最高级，根据定冠词和meals后的定语从句可判断。5He is loved and remembered_as_a great actor_who_could inspire people with great confidence.解析：第一空考查be remembered a

18、s意为“作为被铭记”；第二空考查定语从句，从句中缺主语，且先行词指人。6Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing_to_eat_(eat)解析：考查非谓语动词，不定式作“nothing”的后置定语。7This character was_a_ social failure but was loved for his optimism and_determination_ (determine) to overe all difficulties.解析：第一空考查抽象名

19、词具体化，failure此处意为“失败者”，故用不定冠词修饰；第二空考查词形转换，此名应与optimism并列，因此填名词。8I think of_how_short life is and how long the universe has lasted.解析：考查宾语从句。“连词形容词主语谓语”结构中，连词应用how。9Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went_camping_(camp) in a mountainous area.解析：考查go doing结构。10In_the_1990s, Mr Bean became a star using m

20、ime to highlight difficult social situations much_as_ Charlie Chaplin had done.解析：第一空考查固定短语，“in the 1990s”意为“在二十世纪90年代”；第二空考查连词，意为“正如”“好像”，故填as。.语篇填空Not that Charlies own life was easy! He was born in a poor family in 1889.His parents were both poor music hall _performers_(perform)You may find _it_

21、astonishing that Charlie _was_taught_(teach) to sing as soon as he could speak _and_ dance as soon as he could walk.Such training was mon in acting families at this time, especially when the family ine was often uncertain.Unfortunately his father died, _leaving_(leave) the family even _worse_(badly)

22、 off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after _his_ sick mother and his brother._By_ his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, bee one of _the_ most popular child actors in England.He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks.No one was ever bored watching _him_his subtle acti

23、ng made everything entertaining.话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1刘大成是个普通的农民，他很满足于他现在的生活。Liu Dacheng is_an_ordinary_farmer_.He_is_content_with_his life now.2他很喜欢唱歌，经常用他的歌给人们带来欢乐。He likes singing very much.He often_entertains_people_with_his songs.3虽然他家很穷，但他克服种种困难练习唱歌，使自己在他的家乡著名。Though his family was_bad

24、ly_off_，he_overcame_a_lot_of_difficulties_and practised singing and_made_himself_famous_in his hometown.4幸运的是，他在中央电视台一次歌唱比赛中以令人信服的歌喉获得了成功。_Fortunately_，_his_convincing_voice_contributed to his success in a singing petition on CCTV.组篇公式：将句1改成定语从句。答案：Liu Dacheng is an ordinary farmer, who is content w

25、ith his life now.He likes singing very much.He often entertains people with his songs.Though his family was badly off, he overcame a lot of difficulties and practised singing and made himself famous in his hometown.Fortunately, his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing petition on

26、 CCTV.2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks复习练案 新人教版必修4.完形填空(xx四川绵阳市二诊) A kindhearted homeowner kept a baby elephant in her back yard for months during the Second World War.It has been reported that the reason was that zookeepers_1.C_the animal would be killed in a bombing.Sheila lived at Belfast Z

27、oo_2.A_she was moved to her unusual home in 1941 as the city_3.D_a lightning war called the Belfast Blitz.She was one of the_4.B_ones at the zoo, in the north of the city.The Ministry of Public Safety_5.A_23 zoo animals to be killed in case they got free and_6.C_people, including a tiger, a black be

28、ar, a lynx, a hyena, two polar bears and six wolves.But instead of meeting the same_7.D_， Sheila was walked down the road by_8.B_to a redbrick house on the Whitewell Road where a woman took her_9.B_and let her live in the back yard for several months until the_10.A_was over.Now, as part of the zoos

29、75th anniversary, the zoo managers are trying to_11.D_the woman who gave the elephant its wartime protection, known_12.B_as “the elephant angel”All they have are a couple of black and white_13.A_of two women sitting on a garden seat_14.C_， Sheila drinking out of a tin bucket beside the back door of

30、the_15.D_.Zoo manager Mark Challis said, “The_16.A_provided by our mystery lady is_17.C_to zoo history and we would like to make contact with her family and_18.A_document this gap in our past.”_19.B_， Sheila went on to_20.D_the war, living another 25 years until her death at the zoo in 1966.文章大意：在二战

31、期间，为了避免动物园的动物在战乱中逃散并攻击人群，公共安全部要求射杀所有的动物。而一头小象很幸运地被人收养，幸存了下来。在动物园75周年时，动物园的管理人员为这只小象寻找那位为她提供庇护的主人。1A.wanted Bimagined Cfeared Dprotected解析：根据设空后的would be killed in a bombing可知，二战期间，动物园管理者担心(feared)动物会在炸弹袭击中死去。故选C项。want意为“想要”；imagine意为“想像；设想”；protect意为“保护”。2A.until Bafter Csince Donce解析：由于1941年贝尔法斯特闪电战爆发，这只名叫希拉的小象被搬到了一个不平常的家里，此前她一直生活在贝尔法斯特动物园。until意为“直到”，符合语境。after意为“在之后”；since意为“自从”；once意为“一旦”。故选A项。3A.declared Bignored C