1、大学英语四级听力模拟训练192021年大学英语四级听力模拟训练(19)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After eac
2、h question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked I A 1, B , C 1 and I D !, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。11. A They have two children already.B
3、 Lisa wishes to have children, but her husband doesnt.C They will start a family as soon as they get married.D They dont want children for the time being.12. A Gas station.B Police station.C Lost and Found department.D Bar.13. A Because she was sick.B Because probably someone had been hurt.C Because
4、 her husband was sick.D Because her husband needed an ambulance.14. A In a library.B In a hospital.C In a court.D In a restaurant kitchen.15. A Sebdng High School.B Clark High School.C Melrose Community College.D Community College.16. A Shes got heart trouble.B Shes got a lung disease.C Shes got hig
5、h blood pressure.D Shes got headaches.17. A In a restaurant.B In a department store.C In a private home.D In an art supply shop.18. A 15.B 50.C 135.D 150.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A Theyve lost their suitcases.B They cant find their dormitory.C Their do
6、rm rooms have been given to other students.D Theyve missed the bus to their dormitory.20. A Its far from the academic buildings.B No buses go to it.C There are few first-year studentsliving there.D Its older than the other dormitories.21. A Its fast.B It runs at inconvenient times.C It runs at conve
7、nient times.D Its slow.22. A They can get exercise.B Its boring.C They can go by bike.D Its interesting.Questions 23 to 25 axe based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A She preferred homestay families.B Her aunt needed the room for her cousin.C She didnt like her cousin.D Her aunt didnt li
8、ke her.24. A Eighteen months.B Twelve months.C Six months.D Fifteen months.25. A General English.B Academic English.C Medicine.D Medical English.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the qu
9、estions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer.from the four choices marked A 3, B , C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the pass
10、age you have just heard.26. A In the second half of the 19th century.B In the 1960s.C In the first half of the 20th century.D In the early 1800s.27. A Movies with sound.B Nylon.C The radio.D The computer.28. A Improved living conditions.B New ways to help people get over diseases.C Many inventions i
11、n industry.D Industrialization in developing countries.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A By taxing public services.B By making people pay for private bills.C By providing needed services.D By collecting taxes.30. A Nobody would take care of the city.B T
12、here would be no schools.C There would be no protection from crime.D People would be very happy.31. A Education.B Public security.C Administration.D Transportation.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A In Washington.B In London.C In New York.D In Yorkshir
13、e.33. A Chewing gums.B Earphones.C Magazines.D Seat belts.34. A Cocktail.B Gum.C Earphone.D Computer.35. A The stewardess.B A passenger.C My friend.D The pilot.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen ca
14、refully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either
15、use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上;请在答题卡2上作答。Part III Section CLudwig van Beethoven was one of the greatest (36) _ who ever lived. He thou
16、ght that people could be free when they wrote music. Before his time, music was composed for a special (37) _. Often it was church music. Or, music was written to (38) _ at parties and concerts.Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He was a very musical child. The boy learned to play the (39) _ and
17、 piano, but he was not happy at home. His mother died when he was in his teens. After that, his father was often drunk and (40) _. Beethoven became a (41) _ in a rich family. His students mother was very kind to the young teacher.She helped him meet many famous (42) . One of themwas Mozart. He said,
18、 That boy will give the world something worth listening to.When Beethoven was in his twenties, he began to go deaf. The deafness changed his behaviors. He became (43) _ and moody. (44)_Beethoven died when he was 57 years old. (45)_(46)_Section A11D综合推断题。男士说:“托德暗示,他们会推迟要孩子,等他拿到法律学位后再要。”也就是说,托德和利萨现阶段还
19、不想要孩子,所以D正确。12A信息明示题。男士说:“就在这儿停吧,当我加油的时候你(女士)去问路并给我买瓶软饮料。”解答本题的关键是理解男士说的filling the tank(加油),由此可知,他们在加油站寻求帮助。13B综合推断题。女士说发生了事故,自己必须叫救护车,这很可能是因为有人在事故中受伤了,所以B正确。14D综合推断题。本题的关键是男士提到的customers和对话中多次出现的plates(盘子)。男士让女士把盘子端给客人,还让她不要多拿,以免摔掉,由此推断,对话应该发生在餐馆厨房里,所以D正确。*考点begin,start和cease后既可跟不定式也可跟动名词,跟不定式多表示情
20、况发生变化,跟动名词则表示有意识地开始或停止,如:Suddenly it started to rain天突然下起雨来。The factory has ceased making bicycles该厂已停止生产自行车。15C信息明示题。女士在最后指出,he enrolled in Melrose Community College where he is presently studying,由此可知,所以C正确。解答本题的关键是听清女士说的presently studyin9。16D信息明示题。女士说自己总感到头疼,由此可知,D正确。17B综合推断题。男士说自己上周买了毛衣,但发现买错尺寸了
21、,所以想换货。女士说:“如果你有发票就能换”,由此可以推断,B正确。18C信息明示题。女士说:“我们从原始名单中的150个名字中删去了15个。”由此可以推断,参加聚会的人数可能有135(150减l5)人,所以C正确。解答本题的关键是cross off(除去,取消)以及数字fifteen和one hundred and fifty。Conversation One19C信息明示题。男士见女士提着箱子,便说他俩遇到了同样的问题,女士便问:“你的寝室也分给别人了?”男士给出了肯定的回答,由此可知,他们俩面临的问题是寝室分给别人了,所以C正确。20A综合推断题。女士说Bundy Hall离学校中心很远
22、,很不方便,由此可知A正确。21B信息明示题。女士说campus busit runs at really inconvenient times,所以B正确。22A信息明示题。男士说we will get plenty of exercise,即可以得到大量锻炼,所以A正确。*考点hang out在口语中指“跟某人一起厮混,闲荡”,同义短语有hang around,如:Peter hasto stop hanging around on the street all day and get a real job,彼得不能再成天在街上闲逛了,得找一份正经的工作。until=till=up to
23、the time when,其中till比较通俗,until比较郑重,比till语气强。tin所引导的词组或从句常置于主句之后,until所引导的词组或从句也可用于主句之后,但常置于主句之前,如:Until you told me,I had no idea of it你告诉我之前,我一直都不知道。Conversation Two23B信息明示题。女士要搬到当地居民家居住,因为女士的表兄(弟)从新加坡回来,女士需要把房间腾出来,故选B。24A信息明示题。女士说自己在阿德莱德待了一年,又在悉尼待了六个月,故选A。25C信息明示题。女士说自己以前学过综合英语,现在在学习学术英语,因为明年想读医,故
24、选C。*考点get into sth此处意为“学习某事物”,该短语还有以下含义:穿上(衣服等);染上(某种习惯);对某事物产生兴趣;使陷入(某种状态),如:get into difficulties陷入麻烦。Section BPassage One文章精要文章简要介绍了人类历史上几项重大发明包括车轮、相机、电灯、无线电等,以及如今人类在医学上的发明和对太空的探索。26D信息明示题。文章第二段指出,in the early 1800sPeople did not have to explore much any more由此可知,D正确。27C信息明示题。文章第三段指出,相机、电灯和无线电是19
25、世纪的伟大发明,故C正确。28B信息明示题。文章第四段指出,The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help get over diseasesThey made people healthier and let them live longer lives由此可知,B正确。Passage Two文章精要文章通过阐述人无论想得到什么都得要先有所付出的道理,并从人们日常所需入手,论述了政府征税的必要性。29D综合推断题。文章开始便指出政府要利用税收来支付公共账单,所以D正确。30D信息明示题。文章提到如果没人纳税,城市就会断
26、水,将没有人打扫街道,没有人管理治安,学校也会被关闭,唯独没有提到人们会高兴,所以选D。31B信息明示题。文章提到政府的主要职责是保护人民和财产安全,即维护公共安全,而政府将超过四分之三的钱都用于该目的,所以B正确。Passage Three文章精要文章讲述了作者去年夏天从伦敦前往纽约第一次搭乘飞机的经历,并对飞机乘务人员无微不至的服务感到非常满意。32B综合推断题。文章开始便指出作者是从伦敦出发前往纽约,那么作者登机的Crayon Airfield一定是在伦敦了,所以B正确。33C信息明示题。文章指出,A few minutes after takeoff, magazines and ne
27、wspapers were passed out,所以C正确。34D信息明示题。文章提到,飞机上提供了gum,earphones,cocktail等,但唯独没有提到电脑,故选D。35A信息明示题。文章提到,when I felt airsick the stewardess gave me a paper bag由此可知,作者晕机的时候空乘给了他一个纸袋,所以A正确。Section C文章精要贝多芬是世界上最伟大的作曲家之一,文章简要介绍了贝多芬的生平事迹。36composers37purpose38entertain39violin40badtempered 4 1tutor 42music
28、ians 43With drawn44His friends found him hard to be around,but he kept composing even when he lost all his hearing45He had composed over a hundred piecesHis music spanned two stages of music history46His romantic style changed the way people thought about musicMany later composers gained new ideas f
29、rom Beethovens musicSection A11. W: Have Todd and Lisa started a family yet? Theyve been married for two years now.M: Todd indicated to me that theyd postpone having children until he gets his law degree.Q: How do Todd and Lisa feel about children?12. W: This doesnt look at all familiar. We must be lost, wed better get some directions.M: Lets pull in here. While Im filling the tank, you ask about the directions and get me a soft drink.Q: Where will the man and the woman go for assistance?13. W: Excuse m
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